The invention discloses a medical test tube cleaning and drying integrated device. The test tube cleaning and drying integrated device comprises a shell, a threaded rod, a movable plate, a circulatingpump, a motor and a fixed plate; the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the upper end of the inner side of the shell, and the right end of the threaded rod penetrates through the right wall ofthe shell and is fixedly connected with a rotary disc; the fixed plate is arranged below the movable plate, multiple through holes are formed in the fixed plate, rotating rods are rotationally connected in the through holes, and cleaning rollers are fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rods; the circulating pump is arranged on the left side of the shell, wherein the upper end of thecirculating pump communicates with a heating cavity through a gas guide tube, the lower end of the circulating pump communicates with a collecting tank arranged at the bottom part of the inner side of the shell through a backflow tube, and a sewage treatment device is arranged on the backflow tube. The test tube cleaning and drying integrated device has the advantages of being novel in design, easy to operate, capable of realizing simultaneous cleaning of multiple test tubes, high in cleaning efficiency and good in cleaning effect, meanwhile, water can be recycled, water resources are saved,the social development requirements are met, and the test tube cleaning and drying integrated device is worthy of popularization.