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Surface treatment method for improving plug-in performance of electric initiating explosive device

A technology of surface treatment and electro-technical products, which is applied in the electroplating of sealing parts for electro-technical products, and in the field of surface treatment where electro-technical products for aerospace have special requirements for plugging performance, and can solve the problem that is not conducive to the mass production of sealing parts , not suitable for surface treatment, poor versatility, etc., to achieve the effect of saving raw materials, promoting uniform nucleation, and bright surface

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
中国兵器工业第二一三研究所
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] b. This method has poor versatility. The traditional electroplating method is mainly suitable for the surface treatment of ordinary electro-explosive products, and is not suitable for the surface treatment of electro-explosive devices with high requirements on the plug-in life.
[0008] c. The pass rate is low, which is not conducive to the mass production of sealing parts

Method used

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  • Surface treatment method for improving plug-in performance of electric initiating explosive device
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  • Surface treatment method for improving plug-in performance of electric initiating explosive device

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the present invention includes but not limited to the following embodiments.

[0027] There are two aspects to be considered to improve the plugging life of the sealing parts of electrical pyrotechnics. Generally, the higher the hardness of the surface coating of the pins at the plugging end, the better its wear resistance, the longer the plugging life of the sealing parts, and the higher the reliability. , so the first consideration is to increase the hardness of the gold-plated layer on the surface of the contact pin of the sealing part. At present, in the market, alloying elements are added to the electroplating solution to form an alloy coating to increase the hardness of the gold coating. This is feasible for general electrical pyrotechnics seals that do not require high electrical performance, but seals that require high electrical performance (...

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Abstract

The invention provides a surface treatment method for improving the plug-in performance of an electric initiating explosive device. According to the surface treatment method for improving the plug-inperformance of the electric initiating explosive device, an ultrasonic finishing surface treatment process is adopted, due to the fact that the effect of ultrasonic waves is introduced, the temperature of a strong acid solution is low, moreover, the treatment time is short, the over-corrosion of a substrate is not prone to be caused, moreover, the effects of removing an oxidized thin film on the surface of a contact pin of a sealing-in part and improving the surface smoothness of a base material can eb achieved, moreover, the functions of removing burrs and the like are achieved, and tiny defects existing on the surface of the contact pin can be leveled; then deionized water is used for repeated cleaning so that residues on the surface of the contact pin can be thoroughly removed on the premise of not introducing impurity ions, then it is ensured that the uniform nucleation of metal Au + on the surface of an electrode is promoted in the follow-up electroplating process, the crystal grain growth speed is reduced, then the binding force between a coating and the substrate can be improved, moreover, the surface of the obtained electroplated gold-plated layer is bright and compact, andthe plug-in performance of a connector is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electroplating of sealing parts for electro-technical products, in particular to the technical field of surface treatment in which electro-technical products for aerospace have special requirements on plugging performance. Background technique [0002] Glass-metal seals (referred to as seals) refer to a connecting body formed by sintering special glass powder, pre-oxidized metal shells and pins at 600-1000°C under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere. Sealing parts are widely used in weapons, aerospace, aviation, ships, oil blasting and other fields, among which electrical explosives are one of its important application fields. [0003] As a key component of the electrical explosive device, the sealing piece plays the role of support and connection. The quality of the electroplating coating on the plug-in terminal (especially the contact pin) directly affects the safety and reliability of pyrotechnics. Therefore...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D3/48C25D5/34
CPCC25D3/48C25D5/34
Inventor 杨欣王海震祝捷程加奇姜鹏涛杨云龙
Owner 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所
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