Preparation process for producing compound microbial fertilizer from edible mushroom residues and traditional Chinese medicine residues

A technology of compound microorganisms and preparation process, which is applied in the field of microbial fertilizers, can solve the problems of waste of edible fungi and traditional Chinese medicine residues, high nutritional content of compound microbial fertilizers, and unreasonable utilization of beneficial resources, so as to promote decomposition and increase soil organic matter , the effect of inhibiting the reproduction of harmful bacteria in the soil

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
芜湖绿而优农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] According to the deficiencies in the prior art above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a preparation process for producing compound microbial fertilizers using edible fungus residues and traditional Chinese medicine residues. Fermentation and multiplication of bacteria to produce compound microbial fertilizers solves the problem of waste of edible mushroom residues and traditional Chinese medicine residues in the prior art, and unreasonable utilization of beneficial resources. However, there are few reports on the technology of using them to produce compound microbial fertilizers, which has the potential to become wasteful. It is a treasure, the effect of resource recycling, and the compound microbial fertilizer produced has high nutritional content and good fertilizer efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A preparation process for producing compound microbial fertilizer by using edible fungus dregs and traditional Chinese medicine dregs, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Strain activation: take the slant culture medium of the test tube, insert a kind of strain culture medium in photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Trichoderma, and Aspergillus niger, place it in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C for constant temperature cultivation for 48 hours, and then put Bacteria were cultured in 5 test tubes respectively and set aside;

[0028] (2) Preparation of the first-class bacterial strain expansion medium: take 20 parts of soybeans, 10 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of fish meal, add 400 mL of water and boil for 20 minutes, filter and set the volume to 500 mL to prepare a first-class basic medium for use; then take beef 1 part of ointment, 2 parts of peptone, 1 part of sodium chloride, 3 parts of glucose, 150 mL of the first-class basal medium, mix we...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A preparation process for producing compound microbial fertilizer by using edible fungus dregs and traditional Chinese medicine dregs, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Strain activation: Take the slant culture medium of the test tube, insert it into a culture medium obtained from Bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, Trichoderma, and Aspergillus niger, and place it in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C for constant temperature cultivation for 60 hours. , and then the strains were cultured in 8 test tubes for subsequent use.

[0036] (2) Preparation of the first-class bacterial strain expansion medium: take 30 parts of soybeans, 15 parts of rice bran, 20 parts of fish meal, add 500 mL of water and boil for 30 minutes, filter and set the volume to 550 mL to prepare a first-class basic medium for use; then take beef 2 parts of ointment, 4 parts of peptone, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 4 parts of glucose, 200 mL of the first-class basal medium, mix them evenl...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A preparation process for producing compound microbial fertilizer by using edible fungus dregs and traditional Chinese medicine dregs, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Strain activation: take the slant culture medium of the test tube, insert it into a culture medium obtained from the bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, bifidobacterium, Trichoderma, Aspergillus niger, Monascus and yeast, and put it into Cultivate at a constant temperature in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C for 72 hours, and then culture 10 test tubes of the strains separately for use;

[0045] (2) Preparation of the first-class bacterial strain expansion medium: take 40 parts of soybeans, 20 parts of rice bran, 30 parts of fish meal, add 600 mL of water and boil for 40 minutes, filter and set the volume to 600 mL to prepare a first-class basic medium for use; then take beef 3 parts of paste, 5 parts of peptone, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of glucose, and 250 mL...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process for producing a compound microbial fertilizer from edible mushroom residues and traditional Chinese medicine residues. The preparation process comprises the following steps: (1) activation of cultures; (2) preparation of an enlarge culture medium of first-class cultures; (3) preparation of an enlarge culture medium of second-class cultures; (4) preparation of solid cultures; (5) fermentation and proliferation; and (6) post-treatment and packaging. The compound microbial fertilizer produced in the invention can reduce the application amount of an inorganic fertilizer, improve soil structure and fertilizer utilization rate and reduce environmental pollution; and the process is of great significance to rational use of rural waste, reduction in production cost and development of efficient, environmentally-friendly, energy-saving and green ecological agriculture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, and in particular relates to a preparation process for producing compound microbial fertilizers by using edible fungus residues and traditional Chinese medicine residues. Background technique [0002] The main components of edible fungi residues are plant residues utilized by edible fungus hyphae, which are extremely difficult to degrade. Edible fungus residues can be seen everywhere in the vast rural areas where edible fungi are produced in Sichuan and Chongqing, along the banks of rivers, in the corners of fields, in front of and behind houses, and the resulting environmental pollution is very serious. How to deal with and utilize these organic wastes is imminent . The use of edible fungus residues to produce organic fertilizers not only solves the problem of environmental pollution, but also realizes the reuse of agricultural resources. So far, there are very few studies on rel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C12N1/20C12N1/14C12N1/16C12R1/01C12R1/125C12R1/885C12R1/685C12R1/66C12R1/645C05G3/80
CPCC12N1/14C12N1/16C12N1/20C05F1/002C05G3/00C05F17/20C05G3/80C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 肖金凤何亮
Owner 芜湖绿而优农业科技有限公司
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