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Preparation method of propylene oxygen gaseous epoxy catalyst

An epoxidation and catalyst technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, molecular sieve catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the selectivity of target products, easily attacking allyl hydrogen, Uneven distribution of acidity on catalyst surface

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This new process improves the uneven dispersion of Mo species on the catalyst to a certain extent, but the uneven distribution of acidity on the surface of the catalyst makes the activated oxygen have greater nucleophilicity and easily attack allyl hydrogen, resulting in PO isomerization to form acrolein, reducing the selectivity of the target product

Method used

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  • Preparation method of propylene oxygen gaseous epoxy catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Example 1: Weigh about 0.25 g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and add it to 30 mL of deionized water and stir in an ice-water bath; after CTAB is dissolved, slowly add 5.2 g of orthosilicon dropwise into the solution acid tetraethyl ester, stirred to obtain solution A; according to the molar ratio of silicon to bismuth as 50, a certain amount of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate was dissolved in 50% aqueous glycerin solution to obtain solution B; solution B was slowly added dropwise to solution A, and stirred , according to the molar ratio Co / Bi=0.1, take cobalt acetate and dissolve it in 5mL ethanol to obtain solution D; add solution D dropwise to solution C to obtain solution E, and then transfer it to a high-pressure reactor with polytetrafluoroethylene, at 110 Crystallization at ℃ for 12 h; after the reaction kettle dropped to room temperature under natural conditions, the gel was taken out, centrifuged and washed three times, and dried overnight at 383 K; the obtained ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Example 2: As in the catalyst system of Example 1, during the synthesis of the carrier, take cobalt acetate and dissolve it in 5 mL of ethanol at a molar ratio of Co / Bi=0.2 to obtain solution D; add solution D dropwise to solution C to obtain solution E , and then transferred to a high-pressure reactor with polytetrafluoroethylene, and crystallized at 120 ° C for 12 h; other conditions were consistent with Example 1, and the activity evaluation conditions were as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0023]Embodiment 3: as the catalyst system of embodiment 1, the molybdenum precursor used is molybdenum acid, and the bismuth precursor is bismuth subcarbonate, is 30 by silicon-bismuth mol ratio, and the amount of substance of the precursor used is all the same as that of embodiment 1 Similarly, in the process of synthesizing the carrier, according to the molar ratio Co / Bi=0.1, take cobalt acetate and dissolve it in 7mL ethanol to obtain solution D; add solution D dropwise to solution C to obtain solution E, and then transfer to a high-pressure tank with polytetrafluoroethylene In the reaction kettle, crystallize at 90°C for 15 h; the weak acid is 25ml of 0.01 mol / L citric acid, other conditions are consistent with Example 1, the activity evaluation conditions are as in Example 1, and the catalytic reaction results are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a propylene oxygen gaseous epoxy catalyst with high activity. The catalyst is applied to the propylene gaseous epoxidation reaction of epoxypropane adopting molecular oxygen as an oxidant and has high catalytic activity. The catalyst of the invention adopts a SiO2 mesoporous material Bi2SiO5 / SiO2 comprising bismuth silicate (Bi2SiO5) as a carrier, asoluble cobalt salt as a carrier doping reagent, and MoO3 as an active ingredient, wherein a molar ratio of Si / Bi in the carrier is 30 to 60, and a molar ratio of Co / Bi is 0.05 to 1. The catalyst is synthesized by adopting a traditional excessive immersion method, the prepared catalyst is stable in performance, and the catalytic activity is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of petrochemical catalyst modification methods, more specifically, relates to a preparation method of a highly active propylene oxygen gas-phase epoxidation catalyst, especially a catalyst for preparing propylene oxide by propylene gas-phase epoxidation and a preparation method thereof . Background technique [0002] Propylene oxide is a high value-added organic chemical raw material, the third largest propylene derivative after polypropylene and acrylonitrile, and it is also one of the top 50 chemicals in the world. The traditional propylene oxide synthesis process is mainly divided into four types: chlorohydrin method, HPPO method, liquid phase oxidation method and gas phase oxidation method. Chlorohydrin method produces a large amount of chlorine gas in the production process, severely corrodes the equipment, and has a large amount of waste water and waste residue; although the HPPO method is simple in process and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/18B01J29/00C07D301/08C07D303/04
CPCC07D301/08C07D303/04B01J23/002B01J23/18B01J29/00B01J2229/18
Inventor 黄清明陈鹏吴凯陈晓晖
Owner FUZHOU UNIV