A solid-state secondary battery based on a silicon-based anode and a preparation method thereof
A secondary battery and anode technology, which is applied in the field of solid-state secondary batteries and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor cycle stability and interface stability, and achieve the effect of improving cycle stability and interface stability
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[0077] According to one embodiment, a solid-state secondary battery based on a silicon-based anode is prepared as follows:
[0078] a) providing a silicon-based anode;
[0079] b) applying lithium to the interior of said silicon-based anode;
[0080] c) providing a high energy cathode; and
[0081] d) Assembling the pre-lithiated Si-based anode and high-energy cathode with solid electrolyte to obtain a Li-ion battery.
[0082] Those skilled in the art can understand that the step of obtaining a pre-lithiated silicon-based anode and the step of obtaining a high-energy cathode are not sequentially required, and the pre-lithiated silicon-based anode can be prepared first, or the high-energy cathode can be prepared first, or at the same time. Pre-lithiated silicon-based anode and high-energy cathode.
[0083] High-energy cathodes are available commercially or by making your own.
[0084] The method of preparing a high energy cathode is a method commonly used in the art.
[00...
Embodiment 1
[0106] Mix silicon material, graphite, carbon black and binder (NaPAA) according to the mass ratio of silicon material (Si-Ti-Al alloy): graphite: carbon black: binder (NaPAA)=40:40:10:10 100 g of the mixture was obtained, dispersed in 100 g of deionized water, and stirred well to obtain an anode slurry. The slurry was coated on a 15 micron copper foil with a coating thickness of 100 microns. After drying in a vacuum oven at 85°C for 5 hours, the silicon-based anode was obtained by cutting, and the porosity of the silicon-based anode was measured.
[0107] The slit silicon-based anode, Li metal cathode, PP / PE / PP separator are used to form a battery, and the electrolyte is LiPF 6 / A 1M solution of EC (ethylene carbonate) and DMC (dimethyl carbonate) in a volume ratio of 1:1. The cell is discharged until the silicon anode is completely lithiated. The battery is disassembled to obtain a pre-lithiated silicon-based anode.
[0108] In the glove box, 110 mg of lithium sulfide s...
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