Super-slowly-released polycarboxylic acid slump inhibitor and preparation method thereof
An ultra-slow-release, polycarboxylic acid technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as inability to fully meet market demand, cost increase, and insufficient slump performance, and achieve low cost, easy operation, and good slump performance.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Preparation of unsaturated esterified small monomers:
[0033] Under normal pressure, 41 parts of methacrylic acid, 71 parts of propionic acid, 130 parts of 3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid (DIPSO) were added to the reactor, and 0.25 1 part of titanium trichloride, 0.13 part of benzyl tributyl ammonium chloride and 13 parts of petroleum ether, carry out esterification reaction, the esterification reaction temperature is 100 ℃, and the reaction time is 3 hours, and after the reaction is completed, it is cooled to room temperature, that is Obtain unsaturated esterified small monomers.
[0034] (2) Copolymerization reaction:
[0035] At room temperature, 100 parts of isopentenol polyoxyethylene ether with a weight average molecular weight of 2000 and 0.5 parts of dimethyl vinyl phosphate were dissolved in deionized water as a primer, and 1 part of acrylic acid was used to adjust the pH of the primer to 5- 6.
[0036] Dissolve 2 parts of cumyl...
Embodiment 2
[0041] (1) Preparation of unsaturated esterified small monomers:
[0042] Under normal pressure, 60 parts of methacrylic acid, 162 parts of butyric acid, 130 parts of 3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid (DIPSO) were added to the reactor, and 0.55 1 part of sodium p-toluenesulfonate, 0.45 part of tris(N-nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine) aluminum and 18 parts of cyclohexane, carry out esterification reaction, the esterification reaction temperature is 110 ℃, and the reaction time is 4 hours , After the reaction is completed, the temperature is lowered to room temperature, and the unsaturated esterified small monomer is obtained.
[0043] (2) Copolymerization reaction:
[0044] At room temperature, 100 parts of isopentenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether with a weight average molecular weight of 2400 and 1.0 parts of dimethyl vinyl phosphate were dissolved in deionized water as a primer, and 1.5 parts of methacrylic acid was used to adjust the primer. p...
Embodiment 3
[0050] (1) Preparation of unsaturated esterified small monomers:
[0051] Under normal pressure, 90 parts of methacrylic acid, 85 parts of butyric acid, 130 parts of 3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid (DIPSO) were added to the reactor, and 0.6 1 part of titanium trichloride, 0.35 part of benzyltributylammonium chloride and 40 parts of sherwood oil, carry out esterification reaction, the esterification reaction temperature is 120 ℃, and the reaction time is 5 hours, after the reaction finishes, it is down to room temperature, namely Obtain unsaturated esterified small monomers.
[0052] (2) Copolymerization reaction:
[0053] At room temperature, 100 parts of methallyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether with a weight average molecular weight of 3000 and 1.5 parts of dimethyl vinyl phosphate were dissolved in deionized water as a primer, and 2.0 parts of acrylic acid was used to adjust the pH of the primer to 5 ~6.
[0054] 3 parts of 2-hydroxyl-2-methyl-1-[4...
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