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Preparation and regulation method of a high-color fluorescent carbon nanodot

A technology of carbon nano-dots and fluorescence, which is applied in nanotechnology, nano-optics, nanotechnology, etc., can solve rare problems and achieve the effects of simple process, beneficial protection, simple and efficient purification method

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-21
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In 2004, researchers discovered fluorescent carbon nanoparticles for the first time when purifying single-walled carbon nanotubes (J.Am.Chem.Soc.2004,126:12736-12737.); in 2006, it was officially named carbon nanoparticle Dots (J.Am.Chem.Soc.2006,128:7756-7757.); During the 14 years of rapid development of fluorescent carbon nanodots, more than 25,000 papers on carbon nanodots have been published by researchers all over the world. It has been widely reported (Web of Science), but there are still many challenges in the study of efficient carbon nanodots for long-wavelength emission
At present, the preparation of carbon nanodots with a high degree of matching with the solar spectrum, and the reduction of the existence of harmful blue light to the human eye, and the reports of carbon nanodots that can be adjusted at the same time are relatively rare.

Method used

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  • Preparation and regulation method of a high-color fluorescent carbon nanodot
  • Preparation and regulation method of a high-color fluorescent carbon nanodot
  • Preparation and regulation method of a high-color fluorescent carbon nanodot

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] 1. Weigh 0.25g of o-phenylenediamine and 0.5g of phenol, put them in a 20mL reaction kettle, add 15mL of ethanol to it, put it in an oven, heat up to 200°C, keep it warm for 8 hours, and cool naturally to obtain fluorescent carbon nanodots The solution.

[0029] 2. The solution obtained in step 1 was taken out and placed in acetone 100 times the volume of the solution after the reaction. After ultrasonication for 1 hour, it was placed in a high-speed centrifuge at a speed of 5000 rpm for 20 minutes.

[0030] 3. Take the precipitate from the lower layer and redisperse it in ethanol with 3 times the volume of the solution after the reaction, sonicate for 60 minutes, remove the solid from the lower layer, and dry it.

[0031] 4. Dissolve the solid obtained in step 3 in ethanol to obtain fluorescent carbon nanodots with high color quality. The CIE chromaticity coordinates are (0.33,0.33), the CRI value is as high as 93, the CCT is 5453K, and the standard white light Emissi...

Embodiment 2

[0033] 1. Weigh 0.1g of p-phenylenediamine and 0.25g of catechol, put them in a 20mL reaction kettle, add 10mL of N,N-dimethylformamide into it, put them in an oven, raise the temperature to 180°C, and keep warm After 12 hours, cool naturally to obtain a solution of fluorescent carbon nano-dots.

[0034] 2. The solution obtained in step 1 was taken out and placed in petroleum ether 1000 times the volume of the solution after the reaction. After ultrasonication for 0.5 hours, it was placed in a high-speed centrifuge at a speed of 1000 rpm for 30 minutes.

[0035] 3. Take the lower layer of precipitate and redisperse it in ethanol with 5 times the volume of the solution after the reaction, sonicate for 60 minutes, remove the lower layer of solid, and dry.

[0036] 4. Dissolve the solid obtained in step 3 in ethanol to obtain fluorescent carbon nanodots with high color quality. The CIE chromaticity coordinates are (0.33,0.33), the CRI value is as high as 93, the CCT is 5453K, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0039] 1. Weigh 0.6g of naphthalene diamine and 0.8g of phloroglucinol, put them in a 20mL reaction kettle, add 15mL of n-amyl alcohol into it, put them in an oven, heat up to 160°C, keep it warm for 6 hours, and cool naturally to get A solution of fluorescent carbon nanodots.

[0040] 2. The solution obtained in step 1 was taken out and placed in ethyl acetate whose volume was 500 times that of the solution after the reaction. After ultrasonication for 1 hour, it was placed in a high-speed centrifuge at a speed of 5000 rpm for 20 minutes.

[0041] 3. Take the lower layer of precipitate and redisperse it in ethanol with 8 times the volume of the solution after the reaction, sonicate for 60 minutes, remove the lower layer of solid, and dry.

[0042] 4. Dissolve the solid obtained in step 3 in ethanol to obtain fluorescent carbon nanodots with high color quality. The CIE chromaticity coordinates are (0.33,0.33), the CRI value is as high as 93, the CCT is 5453K, and the standard ...

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Abstract

A method for preparing and regulating fluorescent carbon nano-dots with high color quality relates to the field of luminescent nano-materials. Dissolve diamine compounds and phenolic compounds in solvent A for mixing, put them into a reaction kettle, and control the temperature at 100-300°C for solvothermal reaction for 2-48 hours; obtain fluorescent carbon nano point, and then purify. Fluorescent carbon nanodots with high color quality can be obtained, the CIE chromaticity coordinates are (0.33,0.33), the CRI value is as high as 93, the CCT is 5453K, the standard white light emission, and the fluorescence spectrum range is within the coverage of 380-700nm. The degree of matching with the standard sunlight spectrum can reach 85%‑114%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of luminescent nanomaterials, more specifically, to the preparation, purification and application of high-color-quality, multicolor fluorescent carbon nano-dots. Background technique [0002] As the most widely existing element in nature, carbon element constitutes the earth on which human beings live in various forms. With the continuous development of nanotechnology, carbon nanomaterials have attracted much attention because of their properties of light, magnetism, electricity, heat, and sound, and are developing rapidly. Especially the rising star fluorescent carbon dots in the carbon nano family, its fluorescence is stable and resistant to photobleaching (Small 2012,8:281-290.); the excitation spectrum is wide and continuous (J.Am.Chem.Soc.2006,128 :7756-7757.); The emission wavelength is adjustable (Adv. Mater. 2017, 29: 1604436.) and so on have become its unique advantages. In 2004, researchers discovered fluo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/65B82Y20/00B82Y40/00H01L33/50
CPCH01L33/502C09K11/65B82Y20/00B82Y40/00
Inventor 曲丹孙再成
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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