Hydrogels and Protein Drugs
A hydrogel and block copolymer technology, applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of difficult removal of highly toxic crosslinking agents, pathogenicity, carcinogenicity, etc., and achieve the effect of maintaining biological activity and functional stability.
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[0040] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of hydrogel, comprises the steps:
[0041] Step 1. Put the polyethylene glycol with hydroxyl groups at both ends at 120-160°C and add the degradable polymer and catalyst I under the condition of nitrogen protection. After reacting for 6-8 hours, collect the insoluble matter and put it under the condition of 20-35°C Dry to constant weight to obtain solid A; or dissolve polyethylene glycol in DCM or THF at room temperature, add catalyst II and degradable polymer, react for 5-60 minutes, ether precipitate and collect the product, dialysis and purification, and freeze-dry to obtain solid B, the degradable polymer is selected from one or more of polyglycolide, polylactide, polyglycolide lactide, polycaprolactone, and the combination of polyethylene glycol and degradable polymer The molecular weight ratio is 1: 0.1-1, the catalyst I is stannous octoate, and the catalyst II is DBU;
[0042] Step 2. Dissolve solid A or solid ...
Embodiment 1
[0069] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of crosslinking agent 1
[0070] 0.5g mPEG (5000) was dissolved in 1mL DCM, and 10mg DBU was added; 0.8g lactide (LA) was dissolved in 5mL DCM; the LA solution was transferred into the mPEG solution and stirred for 10min; the product I was obtained by precipitation with ether. Dissolve the product I in 60 mL of thioethanol, then add an equimolar amount of AlCl3 to react for 24 hours; extract with DCM, and dry to obtain the product II. Dissolve product II in 100 mL DCM, then add 5-fold molar amount of aldehyde benzoic acid and EDC, 0.5-fold molar amount of DMAP, and react for 24 hours; Precipitate product III with ether, which is crosslinker 1. The number-average and weight-average molecular weights (Mn, Mw) of the crosslinking agent 1 measured by GPC were 10619 and 10848, respectively, and the polydispersity index (Mw / Mn) was 1.02.
Embodiment 2
[0071] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of crosslinking agent 2
[0072]0.5g mPEG (5000) was dissolved in 1mL DCM, and 10mg DBU was added; 0.75g lactide (LA) and 0.3g glycolide (GA) were dissolved in 5mL DCM; the LA / GA solution was transferred into the mPEG solution and stirred for 10min; The product I was obtained by ether precipitation. Dissolve the product I in 60 mL of thioethanol, then add an equimolar amount of AlCl3 to react for 24 hours; extract with DCM, and dry to obtain the product II. Dissolve product II in 100 mL DCM, then add 5-fold molar amount of aldehyde benzoic acid and EDC, 0.5-fold molar amount of DMAP, and react for 24 hours; Precipitate product III with ether, which is cross-linking agent 2. The number-average and weight-average molecular weights (Mn, Mw) of the crosslinking agent 2 measured by GPC were 9820 and 10017, respectively, and the polydispersity index (Mw / Mn) was 1.03.
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