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Method for preparing bamboo extract and bamboo pulp from bamboos

A technology of extract and bamboo, applied in mechanical equipment, manufacturing tools, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of failure to realize industrial engineering production, high material loss rate, high labor intensity, etc., and achieve good development value and promotion prospect , high purity and wide application

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
HANGZHOU PROJECT & RES INST OF ELECTRO MECHANIC & LIGHT IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the patent "Composition, Method and Application of Triterpene Total Saponins Extracted from Bamboo" (CN 1506373A) uses supercritical extraction technology to extract bamboo rutabaga, which is only carried out under laboratory conditions and cannot be produced on a large scale. At present, the processing of bamboo extract is still mainly operated by hand or simple equipment, which has high labor intensity, low efficiency, and technical defects such as high material loss rate; the patent "Method for preparing bamboo extract and bamboo pulp from bamboo" (CN105998767A) proposed A method of cooking bamboo pulp and extracting filtrate to prepare Bamboo Ruba extract, but this method and the equipment used are limited to laboratory exploration, and its process flow and parameters need to be improved, and industrial engineering production has not been realized

Method used

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  • Method for preparing bamboo extract and bamboo pulp from bamboos

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] A method for preparing extract and bamboo pulp from bamboo disclosed in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:

[0030] (1) Select fresh bamboo with a moisture content of 30%-65%, and impregnate it with a pre-treatment machine to remove mud dust and impurities on the bamboo chips. Bamboo slices are processed by a drum slicer, and the thickness of the bamboo slices is less than 15mm, the width is 5-20mm, and the length is 20-60mm. The sliced ​​bamboo pieces are transported to the washing machine by the conveyor belt, and the impurities in the bamboo are washed with pure water. The cleaned bamboo chips are processed by a screw extrusion and tearing machine, and the bamboo chips are squeezed and torn into bundles and filaments, so that the bamboo extract can be cooked and hydrolyzed at high temperature and high pressure. (2) The bamboo chips obtained after tearing and slicing in the previous step are transported to the high-pressure cooker, the pressur...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a bamboo extract and bamboo pulp from bamboos. The method comprises the steps that fresh bamboos are selected for pretreatment, slicing, washing, tearingand cooking, and the cooked solution and bamboo chips are separated; the solution is filtered and concentrated to enter a storage tank, and the bamboo extract or a beverage additive is prepared; the cooked bamboo chips are extruded, crushed, ground into thick liquid, deslagged, screened and concentrated to prepare various bamboo pulp products; and a filtrate obtained in the extrusion process can be reused in the bamboo extraction preparation process for treatment. The pure mechanical method and equipment are adopted, no chemical medicine is added in the whole production process, natural resources are sufficiently utilized, the production process is simple, and the prepared product is the pure natural green environment-friendly product and has the good development value and popularization prospect, wherein the bamboo extract is good in dispersity and mobility, wide in application range, low in cost and high in purity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deep processing of bamboo, in particular to a method for preparing bamboo extract and bamboo pulp from bamboo. Background technique [0002] China is known as the "Kingdom of Bamboo" and has very rich bamboo resources. In order to alleviate the shortage of wood, the paper industry has paid more and more attention to the research and application of bamboo raw materials, and various bamboo paper products have emerged as the times require. In recent years, the application market of natural bamboo pulp has become more and more extensive. During its processing and production, no bleaching is required, and it can be used after washing. , no odor characteristics. The traditional bamboo pulping mainly adopts the sulfate method, and more chemicals must be added to dissolve the lignin and achieve the effective separation of bamboo fibers. The yield is generally about 50%. The patent "A Device for Preparing Bamboo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27J1/00B27K5/00D21B1/34
CPCB27J1/00B27K5/001D21B1/345
Inventor 桑如岳叶茂光黄丽珍陈巧花李瑞瑞
Owner HANGZHOU PROJECT & RES INST OF ELECTRO MECHANIC & LIGHT IND
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