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A kind of method of synthesizing 2-fluoroaniline compound

A compound, the technology of fluoroaniline, which is applied in the field of synthesizing 2-fluoroaniline compounds, can solve the problems that the ortho fluorination reaction of aniline derivatives has not been realized, and achieve high practical value, wide substrate adaptability, and fluorination selection good sex effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-15
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the ortho-fluorination reaction of aniline derivatives has not been realized so far

Method used

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  • A kind of method of synthesizing 2-fluoroaniline compound
  • A kind of method of synthesizing 2-fluoroaniline compound
  • A kind of method of synthesizing 2-fluoroaniline compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057]

[0058] [1] Aniline (0.93 g, 10.0 mmol), bromide (43.0 mg, 0.3 mmol), pyridine (71.2 mg, 0.9 mmol), and 40 ml of toluene were added to 100 ml of flask. The mixture was heated to 60 ° C in an air environment for 20 hours and then the TLC detection reaction was completed. The reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, distilled the solvent under reduced pressure, and the residue is separated from the column chromatography [GF254 silica gel; 100-200 mesh; the opening agent is petroleum ether], collects purification, collect the eluent containing the product, eluent distilled solvent The azobenzene was obtained (96% yield).

[0059] [2] Azobenzene (91.1 mg, 0.5 mmol), bis (dibenzyl acetone) palladium (28.8 mg, 0.05 mmol), N-fluorozophenylsulfonamide (0.315 g) was added to a closed reaction vessel. 1 mmol), potassium nitrate (20.2 mg, 0.2 mmol), ethyl acetate (2.5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 55 ° C for 12 h. The reaction was stopped, and the mixture was dilut...

Embodiment 2

[0063]

[0064] [1] Aniline (0.93 g, 10.0 mmol), bromide (43.0 mg, 0.3 mmol), pyridine (71.2 mg, 0.9 mmol), and 40 ml of toluene were added to 100 ml of flask. The mixture was heated to 60 ° C in an air environment for 20 hours and then the TLC detection reaction was completed. The reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, distilled the solvent under reduced pressure, and the residue is separated from the column chromatography [GF254 silica gel; 100-200 mesh; the opening agent is petroleum ether], collects purification, collect the eluent containing the product, eluent distilled solvent The azobenzene was obtained (96% yield).

[0065] [2] Azobenzene (91.1 mg, 0.5 mmol), bis (dibenzyl acetone) palladium (14.4 mg, 0.025 mmol), N-fluoroisolabisulfonamide (0.315 g) is added to a closed reaction vessel. 1 mmol), potassium nitrate (20.2 mg, 0.2 mmol), ethyl acetate (2.5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 55 ° C for 12 h. The reaction was stopped, and the mixture was dilute...

Embodiment 3

[0069]

[0070] [1] Aniline (0.93 g, 10.0 mmol), bromide (43.0 mg, 0.3 mmol), pyridine (71.2 mg, 0.9 mmol), and 40 ml of toluene were added to 100 ml of flask. The mixture was heated to 60 ° C in an air environment for 20 hours and then the TLC detection reaction was completed. The reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, distilled the solvent under reduced pressure, and the residue is separated from the column chromatography [GF254 silica gel; 100-200 mesh; the opening agent is petroleum ether], collects purification, collect the eluent containing the product, eluent distilled solvent The azobenzene was obtained (96% yield).

[0071] [2] Azobenzene (91.1 mg, 0.5 mmol), bis (dibenzyl acetone) palladium (14.4 mg, 0.025 mmol), N-fluoro-bisphenylsulfonamide (0.157 g) is added to a closed reaction vessel. 0.5 mmol), potassium nitrate (20.2 mg, 0.2 mmol), ethyl acetate (2.5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 55 ° C for 12 h. The reaction was stopped, and the mixture was d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing 2-fluoroaniline compounds. The method is as follows: the aniline compound α shown in formula Ia and the aniline compound β shown in formula Ib are used as raw materials, and the coupling reaction shown in formula II is prepared through a coupling reaction. Azobenzene compound, and then mix the azobenzene compound shown in formula II with palladium catalyst, fluorinating reagent, additive, and organic solvent, and carry out fluorination reaction under airtight stirring at a temperature of 30-150°C to obtain the compound shown in formula III , the compound shown in formula III reacts under the effect of reducing agent to make the 2-fluoroaniline compound shown in formula IV; The synthetic 2-fluoroaniline compound substrate of the present invention has wide adaptability, mild reaction conditions, simple operation, fluorine The obtained o-fluoroaniline compound is an important intermediate and starting material for many drug molecules, and has a wide application prospect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method of synthesizing 2-fluoroenylamine compounds. Background technique [0002] In known elements, fluorine atoms have maximum electrocondolence, and therefore exhibit a range of excellent properties in natural products, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, photoelectric materials, dyes and other fluoride function molecules. Studies have shown that fluorine atoms in organic molecules can significantly increase lipophilic, hydrophobic, thermodynamic stability and metabolic stability. According to statistics, about 20% of the drug molecules sold include at least one fluorine atom, while this data is increased to 30% to 40% in pesticides, and increasing year by year. Among them, fluorine-containing aniline is an important drug intermediate, which is used to treat cobimetinibi for treating melanoma, Bayer's latest targeting drug for the treatment of rectal cancer and gastrointestinal tumor. Nonji (Regrafenib), acute outer Auritis Ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C245/08C07C211/52C07C209/42C07C229/60C07C227/04C07C217/84C07C213/02C07C215/68
Inventor 娄绍杰毛羊杰许丹倩徐振元
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH