Method for extracting total protein of momordica grosvenori leaf for proteomic analysis
A technology of proteomics and extraction method, which is applied in the field of extraction of total protein from Luo Han Guo leaves, can solve the problem of inability to effectively remove polyphenols and salts, and achieve the effects of less pollution, improved extraction efficiency, and high-efficiency extraction
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[0028] Example 1
[0029] S1: Cut the Luo Han Guo leaves into pieces, add liquid nitrogen and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and grind; After grinding the Luo Han Guo leaves, mix them with supercritical carbon dioxide at a mass ratio of 1:16-20, and put them into the supercritical extraction tank. The extraction pressure is 18-22MPa, the extraction temperature is 30-33℃, the powder after extracting the lipids is mixed with water at a mass ratio of 1:80-120, stirring for 5-15min, adding sodium bicarbonate with a molar concentration of 0.4-0.6mol / L The solution is allowed to stand for 2-4 hours at 20-25°C until the pH value is 9.2-9.6, washed with water to a pH value of 6.8-7.1, filtered and freeze-dried to obtain Luo Han Guo leaf powder.
[0030] The pretreated Luo Han Guo leaf powder was mixed with the protein extract, left standing at -20°C for 10 hours, centrifuged at 4°C for 30 minutes, at a speed of 12000 r / min, and the lower layer of precipitation was removed. The protein extract was a...
Example Embodiment
[0036] Example 2
[0037] S1: Cut the leaves of Luo Han Guo into pieces, add liquid nitrogen and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and grind; After grinding the leaves of Luo Han Guo, mix them with supercritical carbon dioxide at a mass ratio of 1:16 and put them into a supercritical extraction tank with an extraction pressure of 18MPa. The extraction temperature is 30°C, the powder after extracting the lipids is mixed with water at a mass ratio of 1:80, stirring for 15 minutes, adding a sodium bicarbonate solution with a molar concentration of 0.4mol / L until the pH is 9.2, and standing at 20°C 4h, wash with clean water to pH 6.8, filter and freeze-dry to obtain Luo Han Guo leaf powder.
[0038] The pretreated Luo Han Guo leaf powder was mixed with the protein extract, left standing at -20°C for 10 hours, centrifuged at 4°C for 30 minutes, at a speed of 12000 r / min, and the lower layer of precipitation was removed. The protein extract was added in an amount of Add 3ml per 1g of Luo Han Guo le...
Example Embodiment
[0044] Example 3
[0045] S1: Cut the Luo Han Guo leaves into pieces, add liquid nitrogen and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and grind; After grinding the Luo Han Guo leaves, mix them with supercritical carbon dioxide at a mass ratio of 1:20, and put them into a supercritical extraction tank with an extraction pressure of 22 MPa. The extraction temperature is 33°C, the powder after extracting the lipids is mixed with water in a mass ratio of 1:120, stirring for 5 minutes, adding a sodium bicarbonate solution with a molar concentration of 0.6mol / L until the pH is 9.6, and leaving it at 25°C After 2h, wash with clean water to pH 7.1, filter, freeze-dry, and obtain Luo Han Guo leaf powder.
[0046] The pretreated Luo Han Guo leaf powder was mixed with the protein extract, left standing at -20°C for 10 hours, centrifuged at 4°C for 30 minutes, at a speed of 12000 r / min, and the lower layer of precipitation was removed. The protein extract was added in an amount of Add 4ml per 1g of Luo Han Guo...
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