O-cresol formaldehyde epoxy resin, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of phenolic epoxy resin and phenolic resin, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, electrical solid devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problem of high content of non-hydrolyzable chlorine and achieve the effect of low content of non-hydrolyzable chlorine
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Embodiment 1
[0091] Add 323g of epichlorohydrin to a 1L four-neck flask with a stirring, thermometer, and reflux condenser, then add 75g of o-cresol novolac resin, protect it with industrial nitrogen, heat up to 60°C, and add 5.6g of 30% sodium hydroxide solution ether cyclization reaction for 2 hours; at 30kPa, mix 42.5g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution with 0.2g of 15-crown-5, slowly add to the reaction system at 62°C, cyclization reaction for 4 hours; filter to remove salt; at pressure less than 20kPa, 150°C Add 320g of methyl isobutyl ketone to dissolve; add 15g of 15% sodium hydroxide solution at 85°C for refining for 1 hour; wash with water (50-100°C) until the pH is 7, and then set at 5kPa, Solvent removal at 150°C to obtain o-cresol novolac epoxy resin product.
[0092] The obtained product index is as follows: epoxy equivalent: 202.6g / eq, hydrolyzable chlorine 65ppm, total chlorine 623ppm, inorganic chlorine 1ppm. Non-hydrolyzable chlorine content = 623-65-1 = 557ppm.
Embodiment 2
[0094] Add 323g of epichlorohydrin to a 1L four-neck flask with a stirring, thermometer, and reflux condenser, then add 75g of o-cresol novolac resin, protect it with industrial nitrogen, heat up to 60°C, and add 7.84g of 30% potassium hydroxide solution ether cyclization reaction for 2 hours; at 30kPa, take 59.5g of 50% potassium hydroxide solution and 0.3g of 18-crown-6 and mix evenly, slowly add to the reaction system at 62°C, cyclization reaction for 4 hours; filter to remove salt; desalt at 20kPa, 150°C Remove epoxy ECH; add 320g of methyl isobutyl ketone to dissolve; add 21g of 15% potassium hydroxide solution at 85°C for refining for 1 hour; wash with water (50-100°C) until the pH is 7, then place it at 5kPa, 150°C The following solvent removal obtains the o-cresol novolac epoxy resin product.
[0095] The obtained product index is as follows: epoxy equivalent: 200.4g / eq, hydrolyzable chlorine 76ppm, total chlorine 566ppm, inorganic chlorine 1ppm. Non-hydrolyzable chlo...
Embodiment 3
[0096] Embodiment 3 (pre-reaction alkali concentration improves, and the reaction time reduces)
[0097]Add 349g of epichlorohydrin to a 1L four-neck flask with a stirring, thermometer, and reflux condenser, then add 75g of o-cresol novolac resin, protect it with industrial nitrogen, heat up to 60°C, and add 2.16g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution ether cyclization reaction for 2 hours; at 30kPa, take 42.5g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution and mix evenly with 0.2g of 15-crown-5, slowly add to the reaction system at 60°C, cyclization reaction for 1.5 hours; filter to remove salt; Add 350g of methyl isobutyl ketone to dissolve; add 15g of 15% sodium hydroxide solution at 85°C for refining for 1 hour; wash with water (50-100°C) until the pH is 7, then in 5kPa, Solvent removal at 150°C to obtain o-cresol novolac epoxy resin product.
[0098] The obtained product index is as follows: epoxy equivalent: 205.8g / eq, hydrolyzable chlorine 55ppm, total chlorine 589ppm, inorganic chlorine...
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