Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method and application of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite

A technology of porous carbon and porous carbon materials, applied in the field of battery materials and chemical power sources, can solve the problems of low capacity, poor compatibility of PC electrolyte, unsatisfactory rate performance, etc., and achieve simple and safe preparation process, good cycle life and rate performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-24
河南新太行电源股份有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a mature negative electrode material, graphite has the advantages of low price and excellent cycle performance; however, the disadvantages of graphite are also obvious: low capacity, poor compatibility with PC electrolyte, unsatisfactory rate performance, etc. Development requirements for high specific capacity and high rate performance of a new generation of lithium-ion batteries

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method and application of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] 1. Preparation of bamboo-based porous carbon

[0018] Wash and crush the moso bamboo, pass it through a 60-mesh sieve, soak and activate it in 50% zinc chloride solution at 80°C for 48 hours, then carry out suction filtration, transfer it to a microwave oven and carbonize it with microwave power 480W for 10 minutes; in 20% hydrochloric acid solution Soak in water for 24 hours, after suction filtration, wash with deionized water until the pH value is between 6-7, then soak in 30% potassium hydroxide solution for 24 hours, rinse repeatedly with deionized water until the pH value is between 7-8 , suction filtration; dried at 80°C for 12 hours, then ground, and passed through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain bamboo-based porous carbon.

[0019] 2. Preparation of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite

[0020] The ratio of the bamboo-based porous carbon prepared in step 1 and the graphite material 1:7.5 is accurately weighed and put into an agate ball mill jar, with dehydrated alcoh...

Embodiment 2

[0022] 1. Preparation of bamboo-based porous carbon

[0023] Wash and crush the moso bamboo, pass it through a 60-mesh sieve, soak and activate it in 50% zinc chloride solution at 80°C for 48 hours, filter it with suction, transfer it to a microwave oven and carbonize it with a microwave power of 320W for 5 minutes; in 20% hydrochloric acid solution Soak in water for 24 hours, after suction filtration, wash with deionized water until the pH value is between 6-7, then soak in 30% potassium hydroxide solution for 24 hours, rinse repeatedly with deionized water until the pH value is between 7-8 , suction filtration; dried at 80°C for 12 hours, then ground, and passed through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain bamboo-based porous carbon.

[0024] 2. Preparation of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite

[0025] The bamboo-based porous carbon prepared in step 1 and the ratio of graphite material 1:10 are accurately weighed and put into an agate ball mill jar, with dehydrated alcohol as a dis...

Embodiment 3

[0027] 1. Preparation of bamboo-based porous carbon

[0028] Wash and crush the moso bamboo, pass it through a 60-mesh sieve, soak and activate it in 50% zinc chloride solution at 80°C for 48 hours, then carry out suction filtration, transfer to a microwave oven and carbonize it with microwave power 320W for 20 minutes; in 20% hydrochloric acid solution Soak in water for 24 hours, after suction filtration, wash with deionized water until the pH value is between 6-7, then soak in 30% potassium hydroxide solution for 24 hours, rinse repeatedly with deionized water until the pH value is between 7-8 , suction filtration; dried at 80°C for 12 hours, then ground, and passed through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain bamboo-based porous carbon.

[0029] 2. Preparation of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite

[0030] The bamboo-based porous carbon prepared in step 1 and the ratio of graphite material 1:10 are accurately weighed and put into an agate ball mill jar, with dehydrated alcohol as a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite. According to the preparation method and application of the bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite, moso bamboo, a zinc chloride solution, hydrochloric acid, a potassium hydroxide solution and graphite are adopted as raw materials; simple chemical impregnation activation, microwave radiation carbonization and washing are performed, so that bamboo-based porous carbon can be prepared; and the bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite can be prepared by means of simple mechanical mixing. The preparation method of the invention is characterized in that the bamboo-based porous carbon material is prepared through the simple chemical impregnation activation, microwave radiation carbonization and washing; and then the bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite is prepared through the simple mechanical mixing. The preparation method of the invention has the advantages of simple and safe preparation process and no toxic and harmful substances produced in each step in the preparation process; and when the obtained bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite is adopted as the cathode material of a lithium ion battery,the lithium ion battery has a long cycle life and high rate performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of bamboo-based porous carbon@graphite and its application, and belongs to the technical field of battery materials and chemical power sources. Background technique [0002] In recent years, people have put forward higher requirements on the energy density and cycle life of lithium-ion batteries. At present, the research on lithium-ion batteries mainly focuses on the negative electrode, positive electrode materials and electrolytes. Among them, the negative electrode material is considered to be a key part of the development of high-performance lithium-ion batteries, which determines the capacity and cycle of lithium-ion batteries to a certain extent. performance and rate performance. At present, the negative electrode material used in lithium-ion batteries is mainly graphite. As a mature negative electrode material, graphite has the advantages of low price and excellent cycle performance; however, the di...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/587H01M4/62H01M10/0525B82Y30/00
CPCY02E60/10
Inventor 刘静杰胡韶芳苏正会李淑平杨忠祥许兰勤蒋彦璞高臣助
Owner 河南新太行电源股份有限公司