Metschnikowia pulcherrima with high esterase activity and application of metschnikowia pulcherrima in fermentation of hydromel
A technology of Metchi yeast and high esterase, applied in the field of winemaking, can solve problems such as no enzyme activity, and achieve the effect of increasing the fragrance of flowers
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Example 1: Isolation and Identification of Bacterial Strains
[0014] 1. Isolation process of strains
[0015] Aseptically weigh about 10g of mature grape grains, put them into a triangular flask filled with 90ml of sterile water, shake and incubate for 30 minutes to make a bacterial suspension, and dilute to 10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 , respectively draw 50 microliters into WL, LYS, ESA solid medium, spread evenly with a sterilized coating rod, place it upside down in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C, and cultivate for 24-72h. After the colonies grow, observe record form. According to the different forms, single colony YPD plates were streaked and preserved for identification.
[0016] 2. Strain screening
[0017] The isolated bacterial strains Mp1, Mp2, Mp3 and Mp3007 were inoculated with honey water (Baihuami, 18Brix) for fermentation, and the inoculum size was 10 6 cfu / mL, while inoculating commercial Saccharomyces cerevisiae (the inoculum size is 10 6 cfu / m...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Example 2: Preparation of 12% v / v mead by fermentation
[0029] 1. Dilute honey (Baihuami) with water to 20-20.5Brix, heat to 65-70°C, keep for 20 minutes, and then cool down to room temperature;
[0030] 2. Inoculate Maggi Mekki's yeast MP3007 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae DV10 in honey water for fermentation, and the inoculation amount of Maggi Mekki's yeast is 10 6 cfu / mL and a S. cerevisiae inoculum size of 10 6 cfu / mL; During the entire fermentation process, the temperature is kept at 18-20°C, and the specific gravity is measured every 24 hours. When the specific gravity does not change within 72 hours, the fermentation is considered to be over. During the production process, there is no need to add sulfur dioxide or stop fermentation by cooling or centrifuging.
[0031] The following control group was set up, and the aroma components of the fermented mead were detected by OAV method after adding Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different strains and at different times, ...
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