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A hollow nanorobot, its preparation method and its application as an antioxidant

A hollow nano and anti-oxidant technology, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, anti-toxic agents, organic compounds/hydrides/coordination complex catalysts, etc., to achieve the effect of large movement area, good ROS scavenging ability, and improved scavenging efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-09
INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are few reports on the construction of micro-nano motors or nano-robots with the goal of removing ROS.

Method used

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  • A hollow nanorobot, its preparation method and its application as an antioxidant
  • A hollow nanorobot, its preparation method and its application as an antioxidant
  • A hollow nanorobot, its preparation method and its application as an antioxidant

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] 1)SiO2 2 synthesis of balls

[0050] Add 0.3 g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and 2 mL of 25 wt % concentrated ammonia water to a mixed solution containing 60 mL of absolute ethanol and 100 mL of deionized water. Then, the mixture was heated to 35°C, and ethyl orthosilicate (2 mL) was added rapidly with vigorous stirring. After stirring at 35°C for 48 hours, the white product was collected by centrifugation at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes and washed three times with ethanol.

[0051] 2) Mesoporous SiO with hollow structure 2 synthesis of balls

[0052] SiO will be made 2 The spheres were dispersed in 200 mL of deionized water by sonication and aged in a water bath at 90°C for 48 hours. After the precipitate was separated by centrifugation, it was washed three times with deionized water. Disperse the precipitate in 160 mL of absolute ethanol again by sonication, add 480 μL of 37% hydrochloric acid solution, and stir at 60 °C for 3 hours to remove cetyltrimethylammoni...

Embodiment 2

[0070] 1)SiO2 2 synthesis of balls

[0071] Add 0.3 g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and 2 mL of 25 wt % concentrated ammonia water to a mixed solution containing 30 mL of absolute ethanol and 100 mL of deionized water. Then, the mixture was heated to 30°C, and ethyl orthosilicate (2 mL) was added rapidly with vigorous stirring. After stirring at 35°C for 48 hours, the white product was collected by centrifugation at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes and washed three times with ethanol.

[0072] 2) Mesoporous SiO with hollow structure 2 synthesis of balls

[0073] SiO will be made 2 The spheres were dispersed in 200 mL of deionized water by sonication and aged in a water bath at 90°C for 48 hours. After the precipitate was separated by centrifugation, it was washed three times with deionized water. The precipitate was again dispersed in 160 mL of absolute ethanol by sonication, 500 μL of 37% hydrochloric acid solution was added, and stirred at 60 °C for 4 hours to remove cetylt...

Embodiment 3

[0079] 1) SiO2 2 synthesis of balls

[0080] Add 0.4 g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and 3 mL of 25 wt % concentrated ammonia water to a mixed solution containing 50 mL of absolute ethanol and 120 mL of deionized water. Then, the mixture was heated to 30°C, and ethyl orthosilicate (3 mL) was added rapidly with vigorous stirring. After stirring at 45°C for 48 hours, the white product was collected by centrifugation at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes and washed three times with ethanol.

[0081] 2) Mesoporous SiO with hollow structure 2 synthesis of balls

[0082] SiO will be made 2The spheres were dispersed in 200 mL of deionized water by sonication and aged in a water bath at 70°C for 48 hours. After the precipitate was separated by centrifugation, it was washed three times with deionized water. Disperse the precipitate in 160 mL of absolute ethanol again by sonication, add 500 μL of 37% hydrochloric acid solution, and stir at 60 °C for 4 hours to remove cetyltrimethylammoni...

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Abstract

A hollow nanorobot, mainly composed of hollow-structured mesoporous silica spheres (HMSNs) and nanozymes (hemin- HMSNs). The hollow nanorobot of the present invention has peroxidase-like (POD) and (SOD)-like properties, with H 2 O 2 , superoxide radical (O 2 ·‑ ), hydroxyl radical (·OH) as fuel, and hemin catalyzes H 2 O 2 , superoxide radical (O 2 ·‑ ), the chemical free energy released by hydroxyl radicals (·OH) is used as a driving force to cause its own movement, with a larger movement area, and converts ROS into non-toxic H 2 O, which can greatly improve the efficiency of intracellular ROS removal.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nano-antioxidant preparation, and in particular relates to a hollow nano-robot, a preparation method thereof and an application as an antioxidant. Background technique [0002] In living systems, overexpressed reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as superoxide anion (O 2 ·- ), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ), hydroxyl radicals (·OH), etc., can cause oxidative damage to body tissues. When these injuries are severe, they can also cause a series of diseases, such as inflammation, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer and so on. With the continuous development of nanotechnology, it has been found that many nanomaterials, including metal compounds, noble metals and carbon-based nanomaterials, can scavenge overexpressed active oxygen free radicals in cells for cell protection. In order to achieve good ROS scavenging efficiency, increasing the amount of nanomaterials (nanozymes) used is an effective method, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/18B01J35/08A61P39/06
CPCB01J31/183A61P39/06B01J2531/842B01J2531/025B01J35/23B01J35/51
Inventor 王铁陈旭练美玲
Owner INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI