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A kind of moisturizing treatment method for weaving handicraft bamboo strips

A processing method and handicraft technology, applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, wood processing, wood processing details, etc., can solve the problems of general bamboo performance, high cost, unsuitable for weaving requirements, etc., to achieve excellent mechanical properties, prevent moisture volatilization, and practical value significant effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
赤水市牵手竹艺发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are few studies on the softening and moisturizing of bamboo weaving raw materials, and most of them are made of polymer materials, the cost is high, and the performance of the bamboo made is average, which is not suitable for the current weaving requirements

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of moisturizing treatment method for weaving handicraft bamboo strips, the steps include:

[0020] 1) Bamboo selection: Select the bamboo that has grown for 3 years, cut the bamboo into strips with a width of 0.6cm with a knife, bake at 60°C for 30 minutes, scrape off the green bamboo on the outer surface of the bamboo strips, and then cut the bamboo strips The inner wall is polished and smoothed to obtain bamboo weaving raw materials;

[0021] 2) Microwave treatment: place the bamboo weaving raw material in a microwave processor, adjust the pressure to 2 standard atmospheres, 50% humidity, and 40°C, and microwave for 20 minutes;

[0022] 3) Hypoglycemic treatment: immerse the bamboo weaving raw material treated in the previous step in the activated yeast liquid, soak for 3 hours at 25°C, and drain; the preparation method of the activated yeast liquid is: in parts by mass, Mix 10 parts of yeast extract, 20 parts of peptone, 15 parts of glucose, and 900 parts of ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of moisturizing treatment method for weaving handicraft bamboo strips, the steps include:

[0029] 1) Bamboo selection: select the bamboo that has grown for 4 years, cut the bamboo into bamboo strips with a width of 2 cm, bake at 70°C for 50 minutes, scrape off the green bamboo on the outer surface of the bamboo strips, and then polish the inner wall of the bamboo strips to make them smooth. Obtain bamboo weaving raw materials;

[0030] 2) Microwave treatment: the bamboo weaving raw material is subjected to microwave treatment for 30 minutes at a pressure of 3 standard atmospheres, a humidity of 60%, and a temperature of 50° C.;

[0031] 3) Hypoglycemic treatment: immerse the bamboo weaving raw material treated in the previous step in the activated yeast liquid, soak for 5 hours at 30°C, and drain; the preparation method of the activated yeast liquid is: in parts by mass, Mix 10 parts of yeast extract, 20 parts of peptone, 15 parts of glucose, and 900 parts of w...

experiment example

[0037] Choose the 4-year-old Phyllostachys edulis locally produced in Chishui County, and process according to the method of the present invention, which is a control group; the other group cuts and sun-dries the bamboo according to the routine; compares the mechanical properties of the two groups of bamboos immediately after processing, and stores them at room temperature for 1 month Finally, the mechanical properties of the two groups of bamboo were measured.

[0038] Experimental results

[0039] test group control group Compressive strength after treatment 1897.5kg / m 2

[0040] As can be seen from the table, the performance of the bamboo treated by the present invention is significantly better than that of the matched group, and after one month of storage, the experimental group only had a 24.53% reduction in compressive strength and a 29.67% reduction in the bending angle; The strength has decreased by 32.79%, and the bending strength has decreased b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a moisturizing treatment method for weaving handicraft bamboo strips. The steps include: bamboo selection, microwave treatment, sugar-lowering treatment, softening treatment, precipitation treatment, shaping treatment and weaving. The invention utilizes the microwave effect to increase the gap between the bamboo cells, which is beneficial to the infiltration of the subsequent solution; by activating the yeast, the polysaccharides in the bamboo are decomposed, and the sugar content in the bamboo is reduced; the bamboo has good toughness and ductility; The moisture is further volatilized through precipitation treatment, and microcrystalline paraffin is sprayed in the setting treatment to promote the wax body to penetrate into the interior of the bamboo under high pressure conditions to prevent the moisture in it from volatilizing. The bamboo treated by the invention has excellent mechanical properties, and although it contains a certain amount of moisture, it will not become moldy and degenerate after long-term use, and has remarkable practical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo weaving, in particular to a moisturizing treatment method for weaving bamboo strips of handicrafts. Background technique [0002] The traditional bamboo weaving craft has a long history and is rich in the crystallization of the hard work of the working people of the Chinese nation. Bamboo weaving crafts are divided into fine silk crafts and thick silk bamboo crafts. On June 7, 2008, bamboo weaving was approved to be included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. The bamboo weaving process can be roughly divided into three processes: bottoming, weaving and locking. In the weaving process, the warp and weft weaving method is the main method. On the basis of warp and weft knitting, various techniques can also be interspersed, such as: sparse knitting, inserting, threading, cutting, locking, nailing, tying, covering, etc., so that the patterns and colors of the knitting c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27J1/00B27K9/00B27K5/00B27K5/06B27K3/02B27K3/52B27K3/00C12N1/16
CPCB27J1/00B27K9/002B27K5/0055B27K5/06B27K3/02B27K3/52B27K3/007B27K3/0228B27K3/025C12N1/16B27K2240/15B27K2240/20
Inventor 杨昌琴陈文兰
Owner 赤水市牵手竹艺发展有限公司