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Method using mango branch chips to cultivate selenium-rich mushrooms

A mango and branch cutting technology is applied in the field of mango branch cuttings cultivation of selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms, which can solve problems such as shortage of raw materials for edible fungus cultivation, and achieve the effects of ensuring long-term sustainable development, protecting ecological environment and reducing cultivation costs.

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-23
广西科学院生物研究所有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the end of the last century, with the enhancement of environmental awareness, the implementation of policies such as protecting forest resources and prohibiting deforestation, lignin resources have decreased rapidly, and at the same time, it has also caused a serious shortage of raw materials for edible fungi cultivation.

Method used

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  • Method using mango branch chips to cultivate selenium-rich mushrooms
  • Method using mango branch chips to cultivate selenium-rich mushrooms

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango twigs comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Mango branch chip pretreatment: add bitter earth powder in mango branch chip, the addition of described bitter soil powder is 0.6% of mango branch chip weight, obtain mixture after stirring evenly, after mixture piles up, drench process Pre-wet with water I, keep the water content of the mixture at 45-50%, turn over the material once a day, turn the bottom material to the top, after 3 days, pre-wet again with water II, keep the water content of the mixture at 58-60% %, turn the material once every two days, turn the bottom material to the top, and after 5 days, dry to obtain dry wood chips with a moisture content of 15-20%, for subsequent use;

[0039] The mango branch chip pretreatment process is kept in an environment of 40-50°C;

[0040] The mango twigs are prepared by crushing mango twigs, the diameter of the mango twigs is 3-8 mm, and the wa...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango twigs comprises the following steps:

[0058] (1) mango twigs pretreatment: add bitter soil powder in mango twigs, the addition of described bitter soil powder is 0.5% of mango twigs weight, obtain mixture after stirring, drench treatment water 1 and carry out pre-wetting , keep the water content of the mixture at 45-50%, turn over the material once a day, turn the bottom material to the top, after 4 days, pre-wet again with water II, keep the water content of the mixture at 58-60%, every two days Turn the material once, turn the bottom material to the top, and after 4 days, dry it to obtain dry wood chips with a moisture content of 15-20%, and set aside;

[0059] The mango twigs are prepared by crushing mango twigs, the diameter of the mango twigs is 3-8 mm, and the water content is 15-20%;

[0060] Described treatment water I is that ferrous sulfate is added in water and mixes gained, and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0068] The method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango twigs comprises the following steps:

[0069] (1) mango branch chip pretreatment: add bitter earth powder in mango branch chip, the add-on of described bitter soil powder is 0.8% of mango branch chip weight, obtain mixture after stirring, drench treatment water 1 and carry out prewetting , keep the moisture content of the mixture at 45-50%, turn over the material once a day, turn the bottom material to the top, after 3 days, pre-wet again with water II, keep the water content of the mixture at 58-60%, every two days Turn the material once, turn the bottom material to the top, and after 5 days, dry to obtain dry wood chips with a moisture content of 15-20%, and set aside;

[0070] The mango twigs are prepared by crushing mango twigs, the diameter of the mango twigs is 3-8 mm, and the water content is 15-20%;

[0071] The treated water I is obtained by adding ferrous sulfate to water and mixing, a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method using mango branch chips to cultivate selenium-rich mushrooms and belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation. The method includes the steps of firstly, preprocessing the mango branch chips; secondly, mixing; thirdly, bagging; fourthly, sterilizing; fifthly, cooling; sixthly, inoculating; seventhly, cultivating the mushrooms; eighthly, removing the outerbags; ninthly, puncturing; tenthly, performing fruiting management; eleventhly, harvesting. The method has the advantages that the selenium-rich mushrooms are cultivated by using the waste mango branches, a novel edible fungus cultivation raw material is developed while waste recycling is achieved, the ecological environment is protected effectively, and organic combination of edible fungus industry and mango industry is achieved by the features of varieties and selenium enrichment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango branch scraps. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes (scientific name: Lentinus edodes), also known as black mushroom, shiitake mushroom, northern mushroom, thick mushroom, thin mushroom, flower mushroom, shiitake, is the fruiting body of the Pleurotaceae plant mushroom, the second largest edible fungus in the world, and also a specialty of my country one. Lentinus edodes is a fungus that grows on wood. It is delicious, fragrant and nutritious. It is a good traditional edible fungus. Shiitake mushrooms are rich in vitamin B group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (converted into vitamin D after sun exposure), sweet in taste, flat in nature, and mainly treat loss of appetite, lack of breath and fatigue. [0003] Dried and fresh shiitake mushrooms are widely used in Chin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 罗先群梁明玉黄雪星罗浩志
Owner 广西科学院生物研究所有限责任公司
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