Method for quickly repairing reinforced concrete piers after earthquake

A reinforced concrete and repair method technology, which is applied in bridge maintenance, bridge, bridge construction, etc., can solve the problems of not satisfying the rapid maintenance of traffic lifeline after the earthquake, easy damage of reinforced concrete bridge piers, and affecting the development of emergency rescue work, etc. Achieve good self-resetting ability, increase durability and reduce residual deformation

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-30
INST OF DISASTER PREVENTION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Unfortunately, there are very few researches on post-earthquake repair technology of bridge piers at home and abroad, and the following problems exist: (1) The earthquake resistance of repaired bridge piers is weak, and it is easy to cause more serious damage in the next earthquake
(2) It takes a long time to repair the bridge pier, which does not meet the requirements of rapid maintenance o

Method used

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  • Method for quickly repairing reinforced concrete piers after earthquake
  • Method for quickly repairing reinforced concrete piers after earthquake
  • Method for quickly repairing reinforced concrete piers after earthquake

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] As shown in the figure, a quick repair method for reinforced concrete bridge piers after an earthquake mainly consists of caps (1), bridge piers (2), high-fluidity early-strength cement mortar (3), stainless steel sleeves (4), and energy-dissipating angle steel (5), composed of SMA combined ring spring (6), horizontal screw (7-1), vertical screw (7-2), high-strength bolts (8), longitudinal ribs (9), and polytetrafluoroethylene film (10) .

[0034] The SMA combined ring spring (6) is composed of an SMA outer ring (12) and an inner ring (13) which are fastened to each other. The SMA outer ring (12) is made of nickel-titanium alloy, and the inner ring (13) is made of high-strength steel with a yield strength of 500-1000MPa. Both the SMA outer ring (12) and the inner ring (13) are annular, and are used alternately from top to bottom. The inner ring surface of the SMA outer ring (12) is in contact with the outer ring surface of the inner ring (13) and is fastened to each o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for quickly repairing reinforced concrete piers after an earthquake, and belongs to the field of civil engineering. According to the method, a bearing platform, piers,high fluidity early strength cement mortar, stainless steel sleeves, energy dissipation angle steel, SMA combined ring springs, horizontal screws, vertical screws, high strength bolts, longitudinal reinforcement and polytetrafluoroethylene films are included. The idea of the method is to change the piers consolidated at original pier bases into swing piers. When repairing is carried out, damagedconcrete is removed first, and the longitudinal reinforcement in a plastic hinge area is cut off at the bottoms of the piers. The plastic hinge area is covered with the stainless steel sleeves, and the high fluidity early strength cement mortar is poured into the sleeve. The energy dissipation angle steel and the SMA combined ring springs form an external energy dissipation system. The method is simple in construction operation and short in required time, the repaired piers become swing systems, and thus re-damage of the repaired piers under strong earthquake is avoided. The stainless steel sleeves significantly improve the durability of repaired bridge piers. The external energy dissipation system has a self-resetting function, the damage of the angle steel is avoided, and the external energy dissipation system is simple and easy to repair.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a post-earthquake repaired reinforced concrete bridge pier, in particular to a post-earthquake repaired reinforced concrete bridge pier based on a swaying force mechanism and an external energy dissipation device. Background technique [0002] Reinforced concrete bridge piers are the main anti-lateral force components of bridge engineering. The earthquake damage of previous major earthquakes at home and abroad shows that reinforced concrete bridge piers are easily damaged under strong earthquakes, which will not only cause serious economic losses and casualties, but also seriously affect The timely development of disaster relief work after the earthquake has aggravated the earthquake disaster. [0003] Quickly repairing the damaged bridge piers after the earthquake can not only save the cost of repairing and rebuilding, but more importantly, quickly restore the traffic lifeline project and ensure the timely development of emerg...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E01D22/00E01D19/02
CPCE01D19/02E01D22/00
Inventor 孙治国杨葆刘晓奎刘瑜丽
Owner INST OF DISASTER PREVENTION
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