Continuous synthesizing process of epichlorohydrin
A technology for the synthesis of epichlorohydrin, which is applied in chemical recovery, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of catalyst separation loss engineering, the impact of catalyst stability and recycling, and the catalyst contains too much water, so as to reduce the loss probability and recovery rate High, the effect of improving the recovery rate
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[0018] Example 1
[0019] The stainless steel reactor and the two-stage stainless steel loop reactor are connected in series. The reactor volume is 100L, the volume of each stage loop reactor is 100L, the total reactor volume is 300L, and the residence time is 3h. A centrifugal pump was used to pump 75L / h of 3-chloropropene and catalyst slurry into the reactor (the slurry was prepared according to the catalyst's weight of 5% of the chloropropene) and 50% hydrogen peroxide at 17.5L / h, and the reaction temperature was 47°C. The pressure is 0.2MPa, 50% hydrogen peroxide is pumped into the primary loop reactor 7.5L / h, the reaction temperature is 53℃, the pressure is 0.3MPa, the secondary loop reactor temperature is 52℃, the pressure is 0.3MPa, and 0.5kg / h 10% is added. For ammonium sulfate aqueous solution, a sufficient amount of nitrogen is introduced at the condenser inlet to ensure that the oxygen content in the tail gas is less than 5%.
[0020] The reaction materials are continuo...
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[0021] Example 2
[0022] The stainless steel reactor and the two-stage stainless steel loop reactor are connected in series, the reactor volume is 100L, the volume of each stage loop reactor is 100L, the total reactor volume is 300L, and the residence time is 2.5h. A centrifugal pump was used to pump 96L / h of 3-chloropropene and catalyst into the reactor respectively (the slurry formed by the catalyst accounts for 4% of the chloropropene weight) and 48% hydrogen peroxide 16L / h, reaction temperature 49℃, pressure 0.3MPa, pump 48% hydrogen peroxide 8L / h into the primary loop reactor, reaction temperature 51℃, pressure 0.25MPa, secondary loop reactor temperature 52℃, pressure 0.3MPa, and add 0.8kg / h 10% diphosphoric acid For the aqueous solution of ammonium hydrogen, pass enough nitrogen into the condenser inlet to ensure that the oxygen content in the tail gas is less than 5%.
[0023] The reaction materials are continuously extracted from the secondary loop reactor, enter the scra...
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[0024] Example 3
[0025] The stainless steel reactor and the two-stage stainless steel loop reactor are connected in series. The reactor volume is 100L, the volume of each stage loop reactor is 100L, the total reactor volume is 300L, and the residence time is 4h. A centrifugal pump was used to pump 42.5L / h of 3-chloropropene and catalyst slurry into the reactor (according to the catalyst accounted for 4% by weight of the chloropropene) and 60% hydrogen peroxide 18L / h, the reactor temperature was 45℃ , Pressure 0.15MPa, pump 60% hydrogen peroxide 14.5L / h into the primary loop reactor, reaction temperature 52℃, pressure 0.3MPa, secondary loop reactor temperature 50℃, pressure 0.2MPa, and add 0.8kg / h 10 % Potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, a sufficient amount of nitrogen is passed through the condenser inlet to ensure that the oxygen content in the tail gas is less than 5%.
[0026] The reaction materials are continuously extracted from the secondary loop reactor, ente...
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