A method for preparing high-strength and wear-resistant non-oriented graphene/Ti2AlNb composite materials
A composite material and graphene technology, applied in the field of metal material manufacturing, to achieve the effect of increasing dislocation density, reducing stress defects, reducing average friction system and wear rate
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[0031] A high-strength wear-resistant non-oriented graphene / Ti of the present invention 2 The preparation method of AlNb composite material, concrete steps are as follows:
[0032] (1) Selection of powder: Ti 2 The particle size of AlNb pre-alloyed powder is 48μm-185μm, the particle size of single-layer graphene is 0.1μm-10μm; the diameter of multi-layer graphene sheet is 5μm-10μm, and the thickness is 3nm-10nm;
[0033] (2) Ultrasonic mixing in batches: Graphene is ultrasonically dispersed in deionized water for 1 hour according to 0.0% to 2.0% of the total mass of the mixed powder; then add Ti in 3 to 5 times 2 Stir AlNb and continue to sonicate for more than 30 minutes, the total time is 3-6 hours; then dry in a vacuum drying oven at a temperature of 230°C-300°C for 10h-20h;
[0034] (3) High-energy ball milling: use stainless steel ball milling tank and balls, the ball-to-material ratio is (5-10): 1, the ball milling tank is evacuated or filled with inert gas, and 0.1%-3...
Embodiment 1
[0042] A high-strength wear-resistant non-oriented graphene / Ti 2 The preparation method of AlNb composite material is carried out according to the following steps:
[0043] (1) Selection of powder: Ti with a particle size of 48 μm to 185 μm 2 AlNb pre-alloyed powder is the matrix particle, and the added particle is multi-layer graphene, with a sheet diameter of 5 μm to 10 μm and a thickness of 3 nm to 10 nm;
[0044] (2) Ultrasonic mixing in batches: Graphene is ultrasonically dispersed in deionized water for 1 h according to 0.6% of the total mass of the mixed powder; then Ti is added in 4 times 2 Stir AlNb and continue to sonicate for 30 minutes, the total time is 3 hours; then dry in a vacuum oven at 300 ° C for 10 hours;
[0045] (3) High-energy ball milling: use stainless steel ball milling tank and balls, the ball-to-material ratio is 8:1, vacuumize the ball milling tank, add 0.5% stabilizer stearic acid at the same time, the ball milling speed is 400r / min, and the bal...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A high-strength wear-resistant non-oriented graphene / Ti 2 The preparation method of AlNb composite material is carried out according to the following steps:
[0052] (1) Selection of powder: Ti 2 The particle size of the AlNb pre-alloyed powder is 48 μm to 185 μm, the diameter of the multilayer graphene sheet is 5 μm to 10 μm, and the thickness is 3nm to 10nm;
[0053] (2) Ultrasonic mixing in batches: graphene is ultrasonically dispersed in deionized water for 1 h according to 0.2% of the total mass of the mixed powder; and then Ti is added in 3 times 2 Stir AlNb and continue to sonicate for 60 minutes, with a total time of 4 hours; then dry in a vacuum oven at 230°C for 20 hours;
[0054] (3) High-energy ball milling: use stainless steel ball milling tank and balls, the ball-to-material ratio is 10:1, vacuumize the ball milling tank, add 0.1% stabilizer stearic acid at the same time, the ball milling speed is 350r / min, and the ball milling time is 16h; After ball m...
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