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A kind of layered strontium disilicate and its preparation method and application

A strontium silicate and layered technology, which is applied in the field of layered strontium disilicate and its preparation, can solve the problems of low purity and high impurity content of inorganic silicon-strontium composite materials, and achieve simple preparation process, low cost and energy saving Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
INST OF URBAN ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of high impurity content and low purity of the inorganic silicon-strontium composite material prepared by the existing method, and provide a layered strontium disilicate and its preparation method and application. The method provided by the invention can obtain high-purity layered strontium disilicate

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  • A kind of layered strontium disilicate and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0022] S1. Prepare a sodium silicate aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.01 mol / L and an aqueous strontium chloride solution with a concentration of 0.01 mol / L, respectively. Stir and mix the sodium silicate aqueous solution and strontium chloride aqueous solution according to the volume ratio of 1:1.2, then place the resulting mixed solution in a hydrothermal reaction kettle, raise the temperature to 260°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and stir for 2 hours , to obtain the hydrothermal reaction product;

[0023] S2. After cooling the hydrothermal reaction product to 50°C, filter it, and wash the obtained solid product with deionized water to neutrality, then dry it at 100°C for 4 hours, and then grind the dried product to a particle size D 90 0.4mm, layered strontium disilicate was obtained. After testing, the purity of the layered strontium disilicate is 95%. The SEM photo of the layered strontium disilicate is as figure 1 shown, from figure 1 It can be seen that it has a...

Embodiment 2

[0025] S1. Prepare a sodium silicate aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L and an aqueous strontium nitrate solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L, respectively. Stir and mix the sodium silicate aqueous solution and strontium nitrate aqueous solution according to a volume ratio of 1:4, then place the resulting mixed solution in a hydrothermal reaction kettle, heat up to 240°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and stir for 3 hours. Obtain hydrothermal reaction product;

[0026] S2. Cool the hydrothermal reaction product to 15°C and filter it, and wash the obtained solid product with deionized water to neutrality, then dry it at 100°C for 3 hours, and then grind the dried product to a particle size D 90 0.125mm, to obtain layered strontium disilicate. After testing, the purity of the layered strontium disilicate is 98%. It can be seen from the scanning electron microscope photo that the layered strontium disilicate has a layered structure.

Embodiment 3

[0028] S1. Prepare sodium silicate aqueous solution with concentration of 0.3 mol / L and strontium bromide aqueous solution with concentration of 0.3 mol / L respectively. Stir and mix the sodium silicate aqueous solution and strontium bromide aqueous solution according to the volume ratio of 1:2.5, then place the resulting mixed solution in a hydrothermal reaction kettle, raise the temperature to 210°C at a rate of 15°C / min, and stir for 4 hours , to obtain the hydrothermal reaction product;

[0029] S2. After cooling the hydrothermal reaction product to 30°C, filter it, and wash the obtained solid product with deionized water to neutrality, then dry it at 100°C for 2 hours, and then grind the dried product to particle size D 90 0.1 mm, layered strontium disilicate was obtained. After testing, the purity of the layered strontium disilicate was 97.6%. It can be seen from the scanning electron microscope photo that the layered strontium disilicate has a layered structure.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of inorganic silicon-strontium composite layered materials. Disclosed are layered strontium disilicate, and a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The preparation method for the layered strontium disilicate comprises the following steps: S1, uniformly mixing sodium silicate and a soluble strontium salt in a solvent, and then performing a hydrothermal reaction on an obtained solution at the temperature of 200-300°C so as to obtain a hydrothermal reaction product; and S2, cooling the hydrothermal reaction product to be blow 50°C, then performing filtering, and sequentially performing washing, drying, and grinding on an obtained solid product. The method provided by the present invention uses sodium silicate and the soluble strontium salt as raw materials, and uses the hydrothermal reaction to synthesize a strontium disilicate material having an obvious crystal structure, a purity which may reach 95% or above, and a layered distribution structure. In addition, a preparation process provided by the present invention is simple, the raw materials are widely available, and the costs are low, thereby meeting the current industrial-scale requirements, such as being environmentally friendly and simple, having low costs, and being non-toxic and harmless.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of inorganic silicon-strontium composite layered materials, and in particular relates to layered strontium disilicate and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Inorganic silicon-strontium composite material is a silicate material composed of silicon and strontium. At present, inorganic silicon-strontium composite materials are mainly prepared by solid-solid high-temperature reaction, specifically, inorganic silicon and strontium-containing compounds are reacted at a temperature of 900-1200°C. However, the synthesis process consumes high energy, and the obtained inorganic silicon-strontium composite material has high impurity content and low purity, which affects its use effect. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of high impurity content and low purity of the inorganic silicon-strontium composite material prepared by the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B33/24
CPCC01B33/24C01P2004/03C01P2006/80
Inventor 汪印李智伟张骏邢贞娇
Owner INST OF URBAN ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI