Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine near-infrared ratio type pH fluorescence probe and preparation and application thereof
A fluorescent probe, 2-a technology, applied in the field of fluorescent probes, can solve the problems of limited types of pH fluorescent probes and lack of attention in the research and development of pH fluorescent probes, reducing phototoxicity, enhancing ICT effect, and high background interference. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] 1. Probe 4-((1E,3E)-4-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-7-yl)buta-1,3-diene Preparation of -1-yl)-N,N-dimethylaniline:
[0028]
[0029] (1) Under the protection of an inert gas, 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (10mmol, 1.75g) and 4-chloroaniline (10mmol, 1.29g) were dissolved in 15mL methanol solution, heated to reflux, and reacted for 4h. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into a large amount of distilled water, extracted with dichloromethane solvent, and the organic solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product;
[0030] (2) The crude product (10mmol, 2.84g) obtained in (1), 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (10mmol, 2.38g ) and potassium tert-butoxide (25mmol, 2.81g) were dissolved in 20mL DMF, and heated at 90°C for 15h. The resulting solid was dissolved in water and treated with CH 2 Cl 2 Extraction, decompression distillation removes solvent and obtains product crude product;
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Embodiment 2
[0033] The probe prepared in Example 1 was prepared as a stock solution with a concentration of 1 mM in DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) and stored. H 2 O / DMSO (V / V=4 / 1) system dilutes the probe to a final concentration of 10 μM, adjusts the pH value of the system with 1 mol / L of HCl, and records its ultraviolet absorption spectrum ( figure 1 ). With the decrease of the pH value, the absorption peak at the short wavelength gradually decreases, and the absorption peak at the long wavelength increases significantly, and there is an isoabsorptive point near 431nm.
Embodiment 3
[0035] with H 2 O / DMSO (V / V=4 / 1) system Dilute the probe prepared in Example 1 to a final concentration of 10 μM, adjust the pH value of the system with 1 mol / L HCl, fix the excitation wavelength at 431 nm, and record its fluorescence ll( figure 2 ). With the decrease of pH value, the fluorescence intensity at 560nm decreased gradually, while a new emission peak appeared at 650nm and was significantly enhanced, and an iso-emission point appeared near 611nm.
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