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Functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharin and preparation method of functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer

A technology of amino oligosaccharide and slow-release coating, which is applied in fertilizer mixture, phosphate fertilizer, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problem of less application of amino oligosaccharide, and achieve the effect of rich structure, reduced loss and fullness of rice grains.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-08
南京宁粮环保集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Oligochitosan itself is rich in C and N, which can be decomposed and utilized by microorganisms and used as nutrients for plant growth, and it also has anti-virus, anti-bacterial, and fungicidal effects, not only has strong control and protection against fungi, bacteria, and viruses. Eradication, but also has the effect of nutrition, regulation, detoxification, and antibacterial, so it is widely used as pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture, but at present, amino oligosaccharins are rarely used in slow-release fertilizers, and they work synergistically with other ingredients rarely reported

Method used

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  • Functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharin and preparation method of functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer
  • Functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharin and preparation method of functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A functional coated slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharins, comprising an outer coating layer, an inner coating layer and a fertilizer kernel;

[0038] The fertilizer core is made up of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0039] 32 parts of urea, 16 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of superphosphate, 12 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of fulvic acid from mineral sources, medical stone powder loaded with niacin 1 part of a synergist compounded by 4 parts of amino oligosaccharins, 80 parts of diatomaceous earth, sodium nitrophenolate and polyaspartic acid in a weight ratio of 1:1.2;

[0040] The inner coating layer is a composite coating material of glucomannan / tea saponin / γ-polyglutamic acid;

[0041] The outer coating layer is made of a composite coating material composed of polyvinyl alcohol and methyl cellulose in a weight ratio of 1:1. ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A functional coated slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharins, comprising an outer coating layer, an inner coating layer and a fertilizer kernel;

[0050] The fertilizer core is made up of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0051] 30 parts of urea, 18 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 14 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 8 parts of superphosphate, 12 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of fulvic acid from mineral sources, medical stone powder loaded with niacin 1.5 parts of synergists compounded by 4 parts of amino oligosaccharins, 55 parts of diatomaceous earth, sodium nitrophenolate and polyaspartic acid in a weight ratio of 1:1;

[0052] The inner coating layer is a composite coating material of glucomannan / tea saponin / γ-polyglutamic acid;

[0053] The outer coating layer is made of a composite coating material composed of polyvinyl alcohol and methyl cellulose in a weight ratio of 1:2. ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A functional coated slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharins, comprising an outer coating layer, an inner coating layer and a fertilizer kernel;

[0062] The fertilizer core is made up of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0063] 30 parts of urea, 15 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 13 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10 parts of superphosphate, 15 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of mineral source fulvic acid, medical stone powder loaded with niacin 1 part of a synergist compounded by 6 parts of amino oligosaccharins, 60 parts of diatomaceous earth, sodium nitrophenolate and polyaspartic acid in a weight ratio of 1:1.5;

[0064] The inner coating layer is a composite coating material of glucomannan / tea saponin / γ-polyglutamic acid;

[0065] The outer coating layer is made of a composite coating material composed of polyvinyl alcohol and methyl cellulose in a weight ratio of 1:4.

[0...

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Abstract

The invention provides a functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer containing amino oligosaccharin and a preparation method of the functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer, and relates to the field of fertilizers. The functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer includes outer enveloped layers, inner enveloped layers and fertilizer cores; the fertilizer cores are prepared from the followingraw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of urea, 10-18 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5-8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 12-15 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6-10 parts of superphosphate, 10-20 parts of plant ashes, 1-5 parts of a mineral fulvic acid, 4-7 parts of medical stone powder loaded niacin / amino oligosaccharin, 50-80 parts of kieselguhr, and 1-3 parts of a synergist; the inner enveloped layers are glucomannan / tea saponin / gamma-polyglutamic acid composite enveloped materials; and the outer enveloped layers are prepared from the composite enveloped materials prepared according to the weight ratio of vinol to methylcellulose being 1:(0.5-5). According to the functional enveloped slow-release fertilizer, the transformation and migration of nutrient elements in soil can be effectively controlled, the loss is reduced, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the fertilizer consumption and the planting cost are lowered, and the crop growthrate is greatly promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a functional coated slow-release fertilizer containing amino-oligosaccharins and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer is the food of plants, one of the important substances for the sustainable development of agriculture, and the largest material input in agricultural production. [0003] In the late 20th century, with the rapid growth of the world population, the consumption of food continued to increase, and the application of chemical fertilizers was the most effective measure to increase food production. In the past 50 years, the consumption of chemical fertilizers in global agricultural production has increased rapidly at a rate of 2.5 million tons per year, and it is expected that the demand for chemical fertilizers will continue to increase in the future. my country is a large agricultural country. Since 1992, fertilizer production has been incr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B1/02C05G3/00
Inventor 梁晓辉孙婷窦培冲
Owner 南京宁粮环保集团有限公司
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