Edible fungus production technological method

A production process and edible fungus technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as environmental hazards, irregular dumping of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, and slow follow-up

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-20
刘善勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Chinese medicine is the traditional medicine of our country, which has made positive contributions to the medicine of our country and the world. Chinese medicinal materials are a kind of good medicine for curing diseases in our country, which is different from western medicine. It has been loved by people in our country and the world for a long time. Our country has many Manufacturers of traditional Chinese medicine and proprietary Chinese medicines have produced a large amount of dregs of traditional Chinese medicine in production. Many companies have been slow to follow up on the research of dregs of traditional Chinese medicine, resulting in irregular dumping of dregs of traditional Chinese medicine, which has caused harm to the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: the processing method of the flat mushroom produced by farmers.

[0019] Process method 1: Fresh distiller's grains and traditional Chinese medicine dregs are dried in the air, and the moisture content is reduced to below 20%. The ingredients are prepared according to the following formula: distiller's grains 40%, traditional Chinese medicine dregs 20%, cottonseed hulls 10%, wheat bran 25%, quicklime 3% , 1% superphosphate, 1% sucrose, add appropriate amount of water to make the moisture content of the compost reach 60-70%, mix well, decompose, turn the pile once every 7-10 days, and turn the pile 4 times in total. The compost is fully decomposed to achieve a fragrant taste.

[0020] After the treated compost is bagged, it is inoculated under the liquid inoculation machine, enters the fungus room, and carries out mycelia culture. After 30-33 days, the mycelium is covered with bacteria bags, and the fungus is removed from the room, and then enters the fruit...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: industrialized production process of flat mushroom.

[0024] Process method 1: Fresh distiller's grains and traditional Chinese medicine dregs are dried in the air, and the moisture content is reduced to below 20%. The ingredients are prepared according to the following formula: distiller's grains 60%, traditional Chinese medicine dregs 25%, wheat straw 10%, wheat bran 5%, quicklime 1% , 1% sucrose, add an appropriate amount of water to make the moisture content of the compost reach 60-70%, mix well, and decompose, turn the compost once every 7-10 days, turn the compost 4 times in total, so that the compost is fully decomposed, To achieve a fragrant taste.

[0025] After the treated compost is mechanically bagged, it is inoculated under the liquid inoculation machine, enters the fungus room, and carries out mycelia culture. After 25-30 days, the mycelium is covered with fungus bags, and it is removed from the fungus room and enters the fruiting room. , fo...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: Farmer produces Agaricus bisporus production process.

[0029] Process method 1: Fresh distiller's grains and traditional Chinese medicine dregs are dried in the air, and the moisture content is reduced to below 20%. The ingredients are prepared according to the following formula: distiller's grains 60%, traditional Chinese medicine dregs 19%, cottonseed hulls 10%, manure 8%, quicklime 3%, 0.1% urea, add appropriate amount of water to make the moisture content of the culture material reach 60-70%, fully mix, and decompose, turn the compost once every 7-10 days, and turn the compost 5 times in total to make the compost fully decompose, reaching Has a fragrant taste.

[0030] After the treated compost is put into the mushroom bed, it is inoculated and the fungus grows. Mycelia will grow in about 30 days. After 28-30 days, the mushrooms will start to grow one after another.

[0031] Process method 2: Fresh distiller's grains and fresh Chinese medicine dregs ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an edible fungus production technological method, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural production. The edible fungus production technological method is characterized in that edible fungus cultivation is conducted with waste distiller's grains obtained after baijiu production and traditional Chinese medicine dregs obtained after traditional Chinese medicine orChinese patent medicine production as the main components of a culture material, the distiller's grains are byproducts obtained after baijiu is produced from sorghum, maize, wheat, cereal and appurtenances thereof as the main brewing materials and account for 20-80% in the edible fungus culture material, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are waste left in production in traditional Chinese medicine liquid and Chinese patent medicine manufacturing enterprises and account for 10-75% in the culture material, and the main components of the culture material include one or two of the distiller'sgrains and the traditional Chinese medicine dregs. Compared with an existing technology, the technology turns waste into wealth, the distiller's grains and the traditional Chinese medicine dregs arecomprehensively utilized, and the bottleneck problems are solved that the distiller's grains and the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are difficult to process and the industrial development is affected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production process method of edible fungi, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural production. Background technique [0002] Edible fungus is an excellent food that people are willing to eat. According to statistics, the current output of edible fungi in my country has reached 37.12 million tons, with an output value of 272.1 billion yuan. The annual export of various edible (medicinal) fungus products exceeds one million tons, and the number of employees is nearly 30 million, has become the leading industry for farmers in some areas of our country to get rich and increase income, the sunshine industry for poverty alleviation in poor areas, the good industry for promoting the green development of agriculture, and the sunrise industry in the development of modern agriculture. [0003] my country's wine culture has a long history, and there are many wine production enterprises. In 2017, the output of liquor reached ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/00
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 刘善勇董霞张艳波
Owner 刘善勇
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