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Method for preparing phase change latent heat material by modifying polyethylene glycol compound

A polyethylene glycol-based, phase-change latent heat technology, applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of complicated preparation procedures and low energy efficiency, achieve excellent performance indicators, reduce costs, and be good The effect of application potential

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-20
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention significantly improves the properties such as temperature adjustment ability and thermal conductivity by modifying the traditional polyethylene glycol organic phase change material, and uses inorganic ceramsite as the carrier to effectively ensure the stable performance of the phase change material and solve the problem of Traditional phase change latent heat materials have problems such as complicated preparation procedures and low energy efficiency, and have good application prospects

Method used

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  • Method for preparing phase change latent heat material by modifying polyethylene glycol compound
  • Method for preparing phase change latent heat material by modifying polyethylene glycol compound
  • Method for preparing phase change latent heat material by modifying polyethylene glycol compound

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0033] First, add 150.000g of polyethylene glycol into the reactor, raise the temperature to 55°C, and when the polyethylene glycol is in a liquid state, add 1.080g of hydroquinone, 36.000g of acrylic acid, and 4.500g of p-toluenesulfonic acid into the reactor in sequence , and the stirring time between each feeding is 15 minutes, stir and add 46.500g cyclohexane when the temperature is raised to 80°C, continue to stir and heat up to 145°C to carry out the esterification reaction, and the water obtained in the reaction is separated during the reaction. Reaction 5 After one hour, the cyclohexane was removed by vacuuming to obtain the esterification reaction product; 22.000g of the esterification reaction product and 214.263g of methanol were added to the reactor, stirred and heated to 75°C, 0.163g of isopropanol was added, and then dripped Add a mixed solution of 8.609g methyl acrylate and 0.176g azobisisobutyronitrile for 4 hours, continue the constant temperature reaction for ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] First, add 75.000g of methoxypolyethylene glycol into the reactor, raise the temperature to 70°C, and when the methoxypolyethylene glycol is in liquid state, add 0.215g of phenothiazine and 21.500g of methacrylic acid into the reactor in sequence , 4.500g concentrated sulfuric acid, and the stirring time between each feeding is 5 minutes. When stirring and raising the temperature to 95°C, add 14.475g of benzene, continue to stir and heat up to 150°C to carry out the esterification reaction, and separate the water obtained during the reaction. After 2 hours of reaction, the benzene was removed by vacuuming to obtain the esterification reaction product; 30.123g of the esterification reaction product and 146.524g of ethanol were added to the reactor, stirred and heated to 60°C, and 0.516g of n-dodecyl Mercaptan, then add dropwise the mixed solution of 6.508g ethyl acrylate and 0.422g azobisisoheptanonitrile for 8 hours, continue the constant temperature reaction for 3 hours...

Embodiment 3

[0037] First, 120.000g of polyethylene glycol was added to the reactor, and the temperature was raised to 60°C. When the polyethylene glycol was in a liquid state, 0.648g of p-tert-butylcatechol, 14.400g of acrylic acid, and 9.600g of phosphoric acid were added to the reactor in sequence. And the stirring time between each feeding is 20 minutes, stir and add 13.440g toluene when the temperature is raised to 100°C, continue to stir and heat up to 140°C to carry out the esterification reaction, while reacting, the water obtained from the reaction is separated out, and after 10 hours of reaction, pass Vacuumize the toluene to obtain the esterification reaction product; add 40.582g of the esterification reaction product and 400.688g of p-xylene into the reactor, stir and heat up to 130°C, add 0.777g of isooctyl 3-mercaptopropionate, and then Add dropwise the mixed solution of 9.504g propyl acrylate and 0.647g dibenzoyl peroxide for 1 hour, continue the constant temperature reaction...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a phase change latent heat material by modifying a polyethylene glycol compound, and belongs to the technical field of phase change latent heat materials. According to the method, (methyl) acrylic acid, an acrylate, an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and the polyethylene glycol compound are used as main reaction raw materials, and the phase change latentheat material is prepared by modifying the polyethylene glycol compound. An esterified product of (methyl) acrylic acid and the polyethylene glycol compound, and the acrylate are used as reaction monomers, copolymerization is carried out under the action of an initiator and a molecular weight regulator, and then graft polymerization with the unsaturated carboxylic acid and the esterified productis carried out to obtain the phase change latent heat material. Ceramsite is selected as a storage carrier of the phase change latent heat material, and the surface of the ceramsite is covered with apolymer film with excellent waterproof performance, so that the phase change latent heat material is stably stored in pores of the ceramsite. The material prepared by the method can solve the problemssuch as complicated preparation processes and low energy efficiency of traditional phase change latent heat materials, has significant temperature regulation ability, high thermal conductivity, low cost, and stable performance, and has relatively good application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a phase-change latent heat material for cement concrete, in particular to a modified polyethylene glycol compound obtained by first esterifying, then polymerized and then cross-linked, and then obtained by ceramsite adsorption and filling to obtain phase-change latent heat The specific preparation method of the material. Background technique [0002] Concrete is the most commonly used structural material in construction engineering today. With the needs of engineering applications and the progress of scientific development, it has been widely used in projects such as industry, water conservancy, agriculture, transportation and seaports. Concrete is a poor conductor of heat and has the characteristics of thermal expansion and cold contraction. During the pouring process, the heat of hydration cannot be discharged to the external environment in time, resulting in excessive internal and external temperature ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06C08F290/06C08F220/14C08F220/18C08G65/332
CPCC08F290/062C08G65/3322C09K5/063C08F220/14
Inventor 刘晓白夏冰王子明陈镇赵美丽康亚欣
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH