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Method for producing statistical copolymer containing chloroprene monomer unit and unsaturated nitrile monomer unit, statistical copolymer, latex and use of same

A statistical copolymer and chloroprene technology, applied in the direction of chloroprene adhesives, chemical instruments and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the amount of acrylonitrile copolymerization, and achieve good oil resistance and good mechanical properties Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-27
DENKA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this method, it is difficult to increase the copolymerization amount of acrylonitrile due to the difference in reactivity between chloroprene and acrylonitrile

Method used

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  • Method for producing statistical copolymer containing chloroprene monomer unit and unsaturated nitrile monomer unit, statistical copolymer, latex and use of same
  • Method for producing statistical copolymer containing chloroprene monomer unit and unsaturated nitrile monomer unit, statistical copolymer, latex and use of same
  • Method for producing statistical copolymer containing chloroprene monomer unit and unsaturated nitrile monomer unit, statistical copolymer, latex and use of same

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

experiment example 1

[0182] In Experimental Example 1, the effect of the addition method of chloroprene monomer in the manufacturing process, the composition and physical properties of the chloroprene-acrylonitrile statistical copolymer on the mechanical properties and oil resistance of the vulcanized molded article was verified. .

[0183]

Embodiment 1

[0185] (Production of chloroprene-acrylonitrile statistical copolymer latex)

[0186] In a polymerization tank with a heating and cooling jacket and a stirrer with an inner volume of 3 liters, add 28 parts by mass of chloroprene monomer, 28 parts by mass of acrylonitrile monomer, 0.5 parts by mass of diethyl xanthate disulfide, 200 parts by mass of pure water, 5.00 parts by mass of potassium abietate (manufactured by Harima Chemicals Co., Ltd.), 0.40 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, sodium salt of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate (manufactured by Kao Corporation) 2.0 parts by mass. 0.1 part by mass of potassium persulfate was added as a polymerization initiator, and emulsion polymerization was performed at a polymerization temperature of 40° C. under a nitrogen stream. The additional addition of the chloroprene monomer was carried out continuously as follows: 20 seconds after the start of the polymerization, based on the heat change of the refrigerant 10 secon...

Embodiment 2

[0210] (Production of chloroprene-acrylonitrile statistical copolymer latex)

[0211] In a polymerization tank with an inner volume of 3 liters, add 20 parts by mass of chloroprene monomer, 47 parts by mass of acrylonitrile monomer, 0.5 part by mass of diethyl xanthate disulfide, 200 parts by mass of pure water, and rosin acid 5.00 parts by mass of potassium (manufactured by Harima Chemicals Co., Ltd.), 0.40 parts by mass of sodium hydroxide, and 2.0 parts by mass of sodium salt of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate (manufactured by Kao Corporation). 0.1 part by mass of potassium persulfate was added as a polymerization initiator, and polymerization was performed at a polymerization temperature of 40° C. under a nitrogen stream. The additional addition of the chloroprene monomer was carried out continuously as follows: 20 seconds after the start of the polymerization, based on the heat change of the refrigerant 10 seconds after the start of the polymerization, the ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a statistical copolymer which contains a chloroprene monomer unit and an unsaturated nitrile monomer unit, and which has good oil resistance. Provided is a method for producing a statistical copolymer containing a chloroprene monomer unit and an unsaturated nitrile monomer unit, which comprises a step for continuously adding chloroprene monomers or intermittently adding chloroprene monomers in 10 or more parts after the initiation of a polymerization reaction. A rubber composition which uses a statistical copolymer according to the present invention and a vulcanization molded body containing this rubber composition have excellent oil resistance, mechanical strength, compression set at low temperatures, and flex fatigue resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for producing a statistical copolymer comprising chloroprene monomer units and unsaturated nitrile monomer units, a statistical copolymer, a latex and uses thereof. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, a method of copolymerizing chloroprene and an unsaturated nitrile compound is known, for example, bulk polymerization by ultraviolet irradiation (see Patent Document 1). In this method, it is difficult to increase the copolymerization amount of acrylonitrile due to the difference in reactivity between chloroprene and acrylonitrile. In order to overcome this problem, there is known a method of adding chloroprene in batches to maintain a high concentration of acrylonitrile in the monomer (see Patent Document 2). Moreover, in order to improve oil resistance, the manufacturing method of the chloroprene copolymer which mix|blended the unsaturated nitrile is also known (refer patent document 3). These copoly...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F2/00A41D19/00C08F2/38C08F236/12C08L11/00C09J111/00C09K3/10F16J15/10
CPCC08F2/38C08F236/18C09J111/02C08L11/02F16J15/102F16J15/3284C09K3/1006C09K2200/063C09K2200/0635C08F220/44C08F2/26C08F136/18C08F236/12C08F236/16C08L11/00C08L61/12C09J111/00C09K3/10F16J15/10A41D19/0055
Inventor 西野涉大贯俊藤本光佑石垣雄平萩原尚吾山岸宇一郎
Owner DENKA CO LTD