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Graphene-schiff base iron complex and synthesis method thereof

A technology of Schiff base iron and graphene, applied in chemical instruments and methods, compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, non-explosive/non-thermal agent components, etc., to achieve the effect of improving the catalytic effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-17
XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the deficiencies and defects of the existing catalytic system, the invention provides a graphene-Schiff base iron complex and its synthesis method

Method used

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  • Graphene-schiff base iron complex and synthesis method thereof
  • Graphene-schiff base iron complex and synthesis method thereof
  • Graphene-schiff base iron complex and synthesis method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The morphology was characterized by a Quanta600 scanning electron microscope from Quantachrome in the United States, and the infrared characterization was performed by a Tensor27 Fourier transform infrared spectrometer from Bruker, Germany. ICP elemental analysis was used to characterize the iron content. The catalytic performance of graphene-Schiff base iron complexes on thermal decomposition of AP was characterized by NETZSCH 200F3 differential scanning calorimeter.

[0024] Synthesis of Graphene-Schiff Base Iron Complexes

[0025] (1) Synthesis of surface modified graphene oxide:

[0026] Ultrasonic dispersion of graphene oxide in absolute ethanol (1 mg·ml -1 , 1h), the dispersed graphene oxide ethanol dispersion was placed in a three-necked flask, and an appropriate amount of γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (KH590) and γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550 ) ethanol solution, reacted under reflux conditions (78° C.) for 2 h, cooled to room temperature after the rea...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene-schiff base iron complex and a preparation method thereof, wherein the structural formula is shown as I. The synthesis process comprises the following steps: (1) twosilane coupling agents respectively modify graphene oxide to obtain two kinds of surface modified graphene; (2) the two kinds of surface modified graphene react with salicylaldehyde to synthesize a graphene-Schiff base ligand; (3) the graphene-schiff base ligand is coordinated with divalent iron ions to synthesize the graphene-schiff base iron complex. The graphene-schiff base iron complex synthesized by the method has a remarkable catalytic effect on that thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP), and can be used as a combustion catalyst in an AP-based composite propellant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of solid propellants, in particular to a graphene-Schiff base iron complex and a synthesis method thereof, the compound can effectively promote the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP), and can be used as an AP-based composite solid propellant combustion catalyst used. Background technique [0002] Solid propellants are widely used in tactical missiles and rockets, and their comprehensive performance is directly related to the precision strike, high-energy damage and survivability of modern weaponry systems. Combustion catalyst is an important component of solid propellant, which plays a significant role in improving the combustion performance of solid propellant. [0003] Composite solid propellants using AP as the oxidant have a wide range of applications due to their many excellent properties. Iron-based catalysts have been proven to have a good catalytic effect on the thermal decomposition of AP and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F7/18C06B23/00
CPCC07F7/1804C07F7/1892C06B23/007
Inventor 张明赵凤起杨燕京李辉安亭李娜
Owner XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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