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Stable Burkholderia, bacterial agent and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of Burkholderia and Holderia, which is applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of less effective and poor microbial agents, increase crop yield, reduce ethylene production, and enhance stress resistance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-17
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the existing reports, we found that although there are a large number of microbial inoculants on the market, there are relatively few microbial inoculants for salt resistance of crops and the effect is not good; even if there are, they are limited to indoor pot experiments, and the main research The development of plant roots and the determination of related nutritional indicators under salt stress, but there are few reports on the application of microbial agents under field conditions to study their effects on crop salt resistance and yield

Method used

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  • Stable Burkholderia, bacterial agent and preparation method and application thereof
  • Stable Burkholderia, bacterial agent and preparation method and application thereof
  • Stable Burkholderia, bacterial agent and preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1 Isolation and screening of stable Burkholderia FX-1 bacterial strain

[0032] (1) Weigh 1 g of the agricultural saline-alkali land soil (soil salinity is 4%) collected in Fengxian District, Shanghai (30°52′N, 121°34′E) and suspend it in 50mL PAF culture solution, at 30°C, 200r After 24 hours of culture on a shaker at 1 / min, the suspension was transferred to DF and ADF liquid medium and continued to culture for 24 hours. After the culture was completed, the bacterial solution was diluted by 10 4 、10 5 and 10 6 Then spread the diluted bacterial solution on the plate of LB solid medium with a coating rod. After a single colony grows on the plate, pick a single colony to separate and purify.

[0033] (2) Inoculate the strains screened in step (1) in TSB liquid medium respectively, culture them on a shaker at 30°C and 200r / min for 24 hours, then centrifuge at 8000rpm to get the bacteria, rinse with DF culture medium and resuspend in ADF in liquid medium. Th...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The preparation method of embodiment 2 stable Burkholderia bacteria agent

[0045] (1) In the ultra-clean workbench, use a pipette gun to draw 50-100 μL of FX-1 bacterial liquid into the sterilized plate containing TSB solid medium, and place it in a constant temperature incubator at 25-30°C for 18-24 hours ;

[0046] (2) In the ultra-clean workbench, use an inoculation loop to pick a single colony from the plate containing the TSB solid medium into 50 mL LB liquid medium for liquid fermentation to obtain a liquid fermentation broth. The fermentation conditions are: pH value 7.2-7.5, 30°C culture condition, 200rpm shaking culture for 16-19h.

[0047] (3) Measure the absorbance (λ=600nm) of the liquid bacterial solution. When the light absorption value of the bacterial solution is 1, dilute it 10 times to obtain 500mL bacterial agent, and the number of FX-1 active bacteria is about 10 8 individual / mL.

[0048] (4) Store the prepared bacterial agent in a refrigerator ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Embodiment 3 stable Burkholderia bacterial agent (hereinafter referred to as FX-1 bacterial agent) indoor inoculation test

[0053] The model organism Arabidopsis thaliana was selected as the research object, and pot inoculation experiments were carried out in a constant temperature incubator. Arabidopsis seeds were sown in flower pots with a diameter of 5 cm and a height of 6 cm, 5 seeds were sown in each pot, and the sowing depth was about 1 cm. After that, sterile water was sprayed and placed in a constant temperature incubator with the temperature set at 25°C. The light period is 14h, and the dark period is 10h. After the emergence of Arabidopsis thaliana, keep one Arabidopsis with the best growth in each pot.

[0054] Two treatments were set up with FX-1 bacterial agent and no FX-1 bacterial agent applied, and the control group without the bacterial agent was applied, and each treatment had 3 replicates. Use a syringe to draw 1mL FX-1 bacterial solution, slowly i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses stable Burkholderia, a bacterial agent and a preparation method and application thereof. The stable Burkholderia is stable Burkholderia FX-1 and is collected at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on 15th July, 2019 under the number of CGMCC No. 18231. The bacterial agent obtained by subjecting FX-1 to strain activation and fermentation culture can effectively enhance stress resistance of plants and improve salt resistance of crops. The preparation method is simple and low in cost, and the bacterial agent is convenient to apply and free of environment pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of microbes, in particular, to a stable Burkholderia bacterium, bacterial agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Salt-alkali soils are widespread all over the world. my country's saline-alkali land area is large and widely distributed, mainly concentrated in inland and coastal areas. According to the second national census of the Ministry of Agriculture, the total area of ​​saline soil in my country is about 520 million mu, of which 86.5258 million mu has been reclaimed and used as arable land. Soil salinization will seriously reduce crop yield, thereby affecting the sustainable development of agriculture. Common improvement methods for soil salinization include drainage, salt washing, and addition of chemical amendments, etc., but these methods have the disadvantages of large engineering volume and high cost, and they are also prone to side effects such a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A01N63/20A01P21/00C12R1/01
CPCA01N63/00C12N1/20C12N1/205C12R2001/01
Inventor 周小奇薛梦迪高海伦王妙莹
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV