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A kind of cuprous sulfide material with surface hydrophobicity and preparation method thereof

A technology of cuprous sulfide and hydrophobicity, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, analytical materials, metal material coating technology, etc., can solve the problems of complicated process, unfavorable hydrophobic surface, and many influencing factors, and achieve simple and easy process The effect of operation and good application prospect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-11
XUCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The preparation of cuprous sulfide by electrochemical method has many influencing factors and complicated process. The preparation process requires the help of electrodeposition equipment, and the prepared cuprous sulfide wall structure is very tightly arranged, which is not conducive to the preparation of hydrophobic surfaces.

Method used

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  • A kind of cuprous sulfide material with surface hydrophobicity and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of cuprous sulfide material with surface hydrophobicity and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of cuprous sulfide material with surface hydrophobicity and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Prepare a cuprous sulfide flake array with surface hydrophobicity, the specific steps are as follows:

[0040] (1) Take a copper sheet (produced by Shanghai Sinopharm Group, with a thickness of 0.1 mm and a purity of 99.9%) as a copper-based material, which is polished with sandpaper, ultrasonically cleaned with deionized water, ultrasonically cleaned with absolute ethanol, and then cleaned with deionized water Clean and dry naturally for later use.

[0041] (2) Place the copper-based material treated in step (1) in 2mol L at 15°C -1 React in a sodium hydroxide solution for 48 hours, take it out, wash it with a large amount of deionized water, and dry it naturally.

[0042] (3) Place the treated sample in step 2) in 0.2mol L at 17°C -1 React in a sodium sulfide solution for 24 hours, take it out, rinse it with a large amount of deionized water, and dry it with a hair dryer (the static contact angle of the sample to water in air does not exceed 30°).

[0043] (4) Heat t...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Prepare a cuprous sulfide flake array with surface hydrophobicity, the specific steps are as follows:

[0047] (1) Get the copper sheet (produced by Shanghai Sinopharm Group, the thickness is 0.1mm, and the purity is 99.9%) to be the copper-based material, polished with sandpaper, ultrasonically cleaned with deionized water, ultrasonically cleaned with absolute ethanol, and cleaned with deionized water, Let it dry naturally.

[0048] (2) Place the copper-based material treated in step (1) in 2mol L at 15°C -1 React in a sodium hydroxide solution for 48 hours, take it out, wash it with a large amount of deionized water, and dry it naturally.

[0049] (3) Place the treated sample in step 2) in 0.4mol·L at 17°C -1 React in a sodium sulfide solution for 72 hours, take it out, rinse it with a large amount of deionized water, and dry it with a hair dryer (the static contact angle of the sample to water in air does not exceed 30°).

[0050] (4) Heat the sample treated in st...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Prepare a cuprous sulfide flake array with surface hydrophobicity, the specific steps are as follows:

[0054] (1) Get the copper sheet (produced by Shanghai Sinopharm Group, the thickness is 0.1mm, and the purity is 99.9%) to be the copper-based material, polished with sandpaper, ultrasonically cleaned with deionized water, ultrasonically cleaned with absolute ethanol, and cleaned with deionized water, Let it dry naturally.

[0055] (2) Place the copper-based material treated in step (1) in 2mol L at 15°C -1 React in a sodium hydroxide solution for 48 hours, take it out, wash it with a large amount of deionized water, and dry it naturally.

[0056] (3) Place the treated sample in step 2) in 0.6mol·L at 17°C -1 React in a sodium sulfide solution for 72 hours, take it out, rinse it with a large amount of deionized water, and dry it with a hair dryer (the static contact angle of the sample to water in air does not exceed 30°).

[0057] (4) Heat the sample treated in st...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of solid surfaces, and in particular relates to a cuprous sulfide material with surface hydrophobicity and a preparation method thereof. The cuprous sulfide material is obtained by densely and vertically arranging cuprous sulfide nano-sheets on the surface of copper-based materials, and then undergoing hydrophobic treatment. The size of the cuprous sulfide nano-sheets is 0.5-10 μm, and the thickness is 0.1-0.5 μm. It is prepared by a three-step method. The first step is to grow cuprous oxide in situ on the surface of copper-based materials; the second step is to grow cuprous sulfide nanosheets in situ on the surface of cuprous oxide; the third step is to make cuprous sulfide by heat treatment or placing in air The surface of the material is hydrophobic. The process of the invention is simple and easy to operate, which is conducive to large-scale industrial production and preparation of hydrophobic cuprous sulfide flake arrays, and the surface hydrophobic modification is only carried out by heating treatment or placing in the air, avoiding the additional use of low surface energy substances. Chemical modification saves cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solid surfaces, and in particular relates to a cuprous sulfide material with surface hydrophobicity and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The wettability of a solid surface is mainly determined by the rough structure and chemical composition of the solid surface. In recent decades, due to the increasing role of special wettable solid surfaces in industrial and agricultural production and people's daily life, it has attracted extensive attention of researchers. [0003] With the continuous development of nanotechnology, people have conducted extensive research on semiconductor materials with micro-nanostructures. As a p-type semiconductor material, cuprous sulfide has a bandgap of about 1.2eV and is widely used in solar cells, biosensing and other fields. For solid / liquid (solid / gas) interface contact reactions, the micro-nano structure and wettability of the solid surface have ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C22/63C23C22/83B82Y40/00B01J27/04G01N33/00
CPCC23C22/63C23C22/83B82Y40/00B01J27/04G01N33/0004
Inventor 陈新华张万强吴茹梦谢燕吴笑程换换赵一兵侯珂珂王宏胜
Owner XUCHANG UNIV