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Application of Tea Tree Glycosyltransferase Gene ugt91q2 in Improving Plant Cold Resistance

A technology of glycosyltransferase and cold resistance, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as overwintering difficulties, and achieve the effect of improving frost resistance and reducing cold resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-27
ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, the demand for tea has increased, and tea tree planting areas have moved northward. However, the characteristics of tea trees that love temperature and fear cold make it difficult for some southern fine germplasms to be introduced and cultivated in northern tea areas due to the constraints of the annual average temperature.

Method used

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  • Application of Tea Tree Glycosyltransferase Gene ugt91q2 in Improving Plant Cold Resistance
  • Application of Tea Tree Glycosyltransferase Gene ugt91q2 in Improving Plant Cold Resistance
  • Application of Tea Tree Glycosyltransferase Gene ugt91q2 in Improving Plant Cold Resistance

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Cloning of embodiment 1 UGT91Q2

[0018] 1. Acquisition of cDNA template: After the fresh leaves of tea leaves were treated with liquid nitrogen and ground, they were extracted with a commercial plant RNA extraction kit, and then reverse-transcribed with a commercial reverse transcription kit to obtain cDNA.

[0019] PCR primer sequences:

[0020] UGT91Q2F: GGTTCCGCGTGGATCCATGAACGGTGACTCCCAACAACA (SEQ ID No. 2) UGT91Q2R: GGCCGCTCGAGTCGACTTAAGGGTGCTTACAAGCTTTGATTACCTCCAAC (SEQ ID No. 3)

[0021] reaction system:

[0022]

[0023] Reaction procedure:

[0024]

[0025] 2. Construction of recombinant plasmid pGEX4T1-UGT91Q2

[0026] The complete pGEX4T1 vector was subjected to double enzyme digestion as required to obtain a linear vector, and then the vector was recovered through a commercial kit gel to obtain a purified linear vector. Use ligase to connect a single target gene with a linear vector to construct a recombinant plasmid pGEX4T1-UGT91Q2, and then trans...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2 tea tree low temperature stress

[0028] The tea tree was treated with low temperature stress, and the expression level of UGT91Q2 gene in the low temperature transcriptome of tea tree was detected. The result is as figure 1 shown.

[0029] figure 1 It is the expression level change of UGT91Q2 gene in the low-temperature transcriptome of tea plants, NA is the control (tea seedlings grown under normal conditions); CS is the low-temperature treatment at 4°C for 6 hours; CA is the low-temperature treatment at 4°C for 7 days; FA is the low-temperature treatment at 0°C Treated for 7 days; DA was treated at a low temperature of 25°C for 7 days; through the expression of the gene under different low temperature conditions, it can be concluded that the gene is strongly induced at low temperature and plays a certain role.

[0030] figure 2 It is the change trend of UGT91Q2 gene and cold-responsive transcription factor CBF gene in different tea tree genotypes, a...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Embodiment 3 tea tree (model plant) gene silencing method:

[0032] (1) Design antisense oligonucleotide primers: use the website http: / / sfold.wadsworth.org / cgi-bin / index.pl to design antisense oligonucleotide primers for specific genes;

[0033] (2) Select and synthesize specific primers: find the gene-specific antisense oligonucleotide primer sequence through the comparison of the tea tree genome database http: / / tpia.teaplant.org / index.html, and send it to the company for synthesis; primer sequence: TGATGCCGGCTTTGGCTAGG (SEQ ID No. 4)

[0034] (3) Primer dilution: the final primer concentration is 20uM, and RNA-Free H 2 O dilution;

[0035] (4) Select the sample to be silenced (healthy complete plant);

[0036] (5) Silent method:

[0037] Injection: Select a complete annual plant with good growth and buds, treat it in the dark for 15 minutes, draw out the diluted 20uM primer solution with a 1mL syringe, gently rub the back of the first and second leaves of the pla...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of a tea tree glycosyltransferase gene UGT91Q2 in improving cold resistance of plants. A nucleotide sequence of the tea tree glycosyltransferase gene UGT91Q2 is shown as SEQ ID No. 1. The tea tree glycosyltransferase gene UGT91Q2 is related to the cold resistance of plants, the cold resistance of tea trees can be remarkably reduced by silencing the gene in the tea trees, transgenic plants are subjected to low-temperature treatment after the gene is overexpressed in arabidopsis thaliana and tobacco, and the cold resistance of model plants is remarkably improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of genetic engineering, and in particular relates to the application of tea tree glycosyltransferase gene UGT91Q2 in improving cold resistance of plants. Background technique [0002] Plant growth and development are closely related to external environmental factors. Plants are inevitably affected by adversity stress during their growth and development. Adversity stress is divided into biotic stress and abiotic stress. At present, low temperature has become the main limiting factor affecting plant growth, development and distribution among abiotic stresses. [0003] Tea is the most popular non-alcoholic health drink in the world. Camellia sinensis (L.) O.Kuntze) belongs to the Theaceae Camellia genus and is the most popular tea in nearly 30 countries (including China, Japan, India and the United States). One of the important economic crops. It is a subtropical perennial evergreen plant, native to Southwest China, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/54A01H5/00A01H6/20A01H6/82
CPCC12N9/1048C12N15/8273
Inventor 宋传奎赵明月王婧铭荆婷婷张娜靳洁阳巫毅张尚蕊蔡彬彬吴彬胡芸青余凤周子翔冯莹莹张孟婷赵一凡
Owner ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY