Energy complementary passive house of Trombe wall and soil-air heat exchange system based on energy storage

An air heat exchange and energy complementary technology, applied in solar heating systems, air conditioning systems, heating systems, etc., can solve the problems of small lift, large floor space, easy damage, etc., and achieve zero energy consumption and improve operating efficiency. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-11
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional soil-air heat exchange system often adopts the form of horizontal buried pipes, which have the disadvantages of large footprint, high shallow soil temperature, and difficulty in centralized discharge of condensed water. The buried pipe is set with a certain slope, but there is still condensed water that condenses on the pipe wall and is difficult to discharge quickly. If the condensed water adheres to the pipe wall for a long time, mold and disease will inevitably occur, which will affect the air supply air quality of the system
In addition, the heat storage capacity of the soil is limited. When the traditional system runs continuously for a long time, the heat transfer efficiency of the system drops rapidly, that is, the temperature of the soil around the buried pipe rises/falls obviously after a period of operation (summer/winter)
Although the patent (authorization number: CN 206670100 U) proposes a vertical tunnel ventilation system with buried pipes, the patent has the following three problems: 1) The system uses PE pipe material, and the PE pipe has a small compressive capacity. After a certain depth, there is a serious phenomenon of being crushed, and the heat transfer capacity of the PE pipe is low; 2) The treatment of condensed water is not reasonable enough. It mainly uses two variable diameter butt joints to reduce the contact between air and condensed water. The drainpipe uses a water suction pump to discharge the condensed water in a concentrated manner. The variable diameter is easy to dam

Method used

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  • Energy complementary passive house of Trombe wall and soil-air heat exchange system based on energy storage
  • Energy complementary passive house of Trombe wall and soil-air heat exchange system based on energy storage
  • Energy complementary passive house of Trombe wall and soil-air heat exchange system based on energy storage

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0031] Embodiment 1, summer:

[0032] see Figure 4 , the dampers 8, 12 and 16 are opened, and the dampers 10, 14 and 20 are closed. The cavity 25 of the Trombe wall is heated by solar radiation, and the temperature of the air in the cavity 25 rises and is discharged from the air outlet 15, causing the air pressure at the bottom of the cavity to decrease, forming an air drive from the room to the cavity. The indoor air pressure becomes smaller to further promote the air flow in the buried pipe 3, and the outdoor hot air lowers its temperature by exchanging heat with the soil, and then it is sent into the room to provide cooling capacity, because the system does not need fans to provide it in summer Power, truly realize the zero energy consumption of the building. The Trombe wall cavity 25 also transfers heat to the phase change energy storage module 24 when the system is running, and then to the medium of the hot water pipe 23 to generate a certain amount of hot water throug...

Example Embodiment

[0033] Embodiment 2, winter:

[0034] see Figure 5 , the dampers 10, 14 and 20 are opened, and the dampers 8, 12 and 16 are closed. The outdoor cold air is firstly preheated by the soil-air heat exchange system through the buried pipe 3, and the preheated air enters the cavity 25 of the Trombe wall through the tuyere 9 for reheating, and the reheated air is sent into the room through the fan 19 , so as to satisfy indoor thermal comfort, and the air after indoor heat exchange is discharged outside through the air outlet 21 . When the outdoor solar radiation cannot meet the air heating requirements of the cavity 25, start the phase change energy storage external wall hot water system, that is, heat the phase change energy storage module 24 through the auxiliary heat source, and further heat the cavity after preheating air, so as to meet the requirements of indoor air supply temperature in winter.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an energy complementary passive house of Trombe wall and soil-air heat exchange system based on energy storage, and the energy complementary passive house comprises a soil-airheat exchange system, a Trombe wall cavity, a phase change energy storage external wall hot water system, a phase change energy storage internal wall and a building main body. According to the invention, the Trombe wall cavity and the soil-air heat exchange system are coupled and applied for the first timely, fresh and high-quality cooling air can be provided indoors without using a fan in summer, zero energy consumption of a building is realized, and more comfortable air supply temperature can be provided indoors in winter. Different phase change energy storage units are applied to the system, which can not only improve the heat exchange efficiency of the system and reduce the fluctuation of indoor temperature, but also realize the purpose of intermittent operation of the air heat exchange system, and the efficiency of the system is prevented from being obviously reduced due to long-term continuous operation. In addition, the system can be used as a heat-generating end to prepare domestic hot water in summer, and provide a suitable supply air temperature indoors when solar radiation is insufficient in winter.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an energy-storage-based Trombe wall and a soil-air heat exchange system energy complementary passive house, which belongs to the application of renewable energy technology in the field of building energy conservation. Background technique [0002] At present, building energy consumption has become my country's three major energy consumers alongside transportation energy consumption and industrial energy consumption. With the increase of new building area and the improvement of people's living comfort, building energy consumption will increase more and more. more and more obvious. In building energy consumption, cooling and heating energy consumption is the most important form of energy consumption. With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for the living environment are getting higher and higher, so people begin to use air conditioners to ensure the thermal comfort of the indoor environment. The exten...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24F5/00F24D15/02F24S20/40F24T10/10F24T50/00F28D20/02
CPCF24F5/005F24D15/02F24S20/40F24T10/10F24T50/00F28D20/021Y02E10/40Y02B10/20Y02B10/40Y02E10/10Y02E60/14
Inventor 刘政轩周跃宽张国强陈大川俞准李郡秦迪严中俊祝悦湘
Owner HUNAN UNIV
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