Preparation method of CaB6 nanoparticles
A nanoparticle and ionic liquid technology, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming and energy consumption, and achieve strong antibacterial activity. active effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Put 2.5mmol EuCl 3 Mix in 25mL ionic liquid and stir for 25 minutes under argon protection to form a solution;
[0028] (2) Under the protection of argon, transfer the mixed solution of step (1) into a 50mL reaction vessel, pass in 25mmol of borane, and seal the reaction vessel;
[0029] (3) Turn on the liquid-phase plasma with a power of 650W, perform plasma treatment on the mixture in the reactor in step (2) at room temperature, and obtain the prepared product after reacting for 45 minutes;
[0030] (4) Wash the product three times with deionized water, then three times with absolute ethanol, and dry for later use.
Embodiment 2
[0032] (1) Put 2.5mmol EuCl 3 Mix in 25mL ionic liquid and stir for 25 minutes under argon protection to form a solution;
[0033] (2) Under the protection of argon, transfer the mixed solution of step (1) into a 50mL reaction vessel, pass in 25mmol of borane, and seal the reaction vessel;
[0034] (3) Turn on the liquid-phase plasma with a power of 500W, and perform plasma treatment on the mixture in the reaction kettle of step (2) at room temperature, and obtain the prepared product after reacting for 45 minutes;
[0035] (4) Wash the product three times with deionized water, then three times with absolute ethanol, and dry for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0037] (1) Put 2.5mmol EuCl 3 Mix in 25mL ionic liquid and stir for 25 minutes under argon protection to form a solution;
[0038] (2) Under the protection of argon, transfer the mixed solution of step (1) into a 50mL reaction vessel, pass in 25mmol of borane, and seal the reaction vessel;
[0039] (3) Turn on the liquid-phase plasma with a power of 800W, and perform plasma treatment on the mixture in the reaction kettle of step (2) at room temperature, and obtain the prepared product after reacting for 45 minutes;
[0040] (4) Wash the product three times with deionized water, then three times with absolute ethanol, and dry for later use.
[0041] CaB of the present invention 6 Properties of nanoparticles:
[0042] The sample prepared in Example 1 was characterized by TEM, figure 1 TEM image of the sample. From figure 1 It can be seen that the average particle size of the sample is about 4 nm.
[0043] The phase composition of the sample was analyzed by XRD. From the map ( figure 2 )...
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