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A kind of anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and preparation method thereof

An amphiphilic polymer, anionic technology, used in chemical instruments and methods, semi-permeable membrane separation, membranes, etc. The effect of different content, short reaction process and excellent hydrophilicity

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-30
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and a separation membrane comprising the polymer. The anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer comprises a hydrophobic Chlorine monomer and anionic hydrophilic monomer, and the content of the hydrophilic component can be adjusted arbitrarily from 1% to 70wt%; and the hydrophobic component and the hydrophilic component can be selected separately, which solves the problem that the main chain cannot be greatly improved Key Issues with Hydrophilic Monomer Components

Method used

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  • A kind of anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0095]The chlorine-containing macromolecular dispersant D1 solution is the synthesis of the dispersant-containing chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer P1:

[0096]100 GN, N dimethyl acetamide (DMAC), chlorine ethylene 6g, 5 g of acrylic acid, initiator gauze (BPO) 0.1 g, nitrogen gas dissolved, stirred solutions in a nitrogen-free condition for 30 minutes. oxygen. The polymerization reaction was warmed to a polymerization temperature of 62 ° C in the case of reflow. The reaction was stopped for 5.5 hours, and the air stopped in the air was passed. The chlorine macromolecular dispersant D1 is obtained. 2000 ml of deionized water, D1 solution was added to the stainless steel reaction kettle, and the trigger peroxide di (2-ethylhexhexidin) ester (EHP) 1 g, and the vacuum and filled nitrogen-filled gas were added 3 times. Extra chloride 1500g The solubilizer is 7.5 g of propyl formate, pre-dispersed at room temperature for 30 minutes. The temperature was raised to 50 ° C polymerization ...

Embodiment 2

[0102]The chlorine-containing macromolecular dispersant D2 solution is the synthesis of the dispersant-containing chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer P2:

[0103]D2 and P2 Synthesis Process Referring to Example 1, the formulation and process parameters are shown in Table 1, and Table 2, respectively.

[0104]The D2 and P2 structures and performance characterization methods are the same as those of Example 1. The content of the anionic hydrophilic monomer component of D2, the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution are shown in Table 3; the anionic hydrophilic monomer component of P2, and the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution are shown in Table 3.

Embodiment 3

[0106]The synthesis of the chlorine-containing chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer P3 containing the chlorine-containing macromolecular dispersant D3 solution is:

[0107]D3 and P3 Synthesis Process Referring to Example 1, the formulation and process parameters are shown in Table 1, and Table 2, respectively.

[0108]The D3 and P3 structural and performance characterization methods are the same as those of Example 1. The content of the anionic hydrophilic monomer components of D3, the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution are shown in Table 3; the anionic hydrophilic monomer component of P3, and the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution are shown in Table 3.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and a preparation method thereof. The anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic copolymer uses chlorine-containing macromolecules as dispersants, small molecule esters as solubilizers, chlorine-containing monomers and other anionic hydrophilic monomers as raw materials by free radical suspension polymerization aggregated. The chlorine-containing macromolecular dispersant is obtained by solution copolymerization of chlorine-containing ethyl monomer and anionic hydrophilic monomer in an organic solvent. The chlorine-containing macromolecular dispersant used in the present invention has an excellent dispersion effect on chlorine-containing monomers, and the small-molecule ester solubilizer can increase the compatibility between hydrophilic monomers and chlorine monomers, and can produce highly hydrophilic Chlorine-containing amphiphilic copolymer. The anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer can be used alone or blended with other resins to prepare highly hydrophilic separation membranes and battery diaphragm materials. Compared with existing chlorine-containing separation membrane materials, it has better hydrophilicity and can Lithium ions are brought in, the cation adsorption is good, the cost is low, and the application prospect is good.

Description

Technical field[0001]The invention belongs to the field of polymer materials, and more particularly to an anionic chlorine-containing amphiphilic polymer and a preparation method thereof.Background technique[0002]Polyvinyl chloride is a non-toxic, odorless white powder. It has good chemical stability and has good plasticity. In addition to a few organic solvents, it can be acid and alkali salt at room temperature; the thermal stability and light resistance of PVC can begin to decompose discoloration at 140 ° C or higher. Based on the above characteristics, PVC is mainly used in the fields of production profiles, profiles, pipe fittings, sheets, sheets, cable jackets, hard or soft tubes, blood transfusion equipment and films. And during use, the application areas of PVC are greatly expanded by constantly studying modification.[0003]Polyvinylidene ethylene has a characteristic of flame-resistant, corrosion resistance, and airtightness. Due to strong polarity, it is not soluble in the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F214/08C08F220/06C08F2/20C08J5/18B01D69/02
CPCB01D69/02B01D2325/36C08F2/20C08F214/08C08F220/06C08J5/18C08J2327/08
Inventor 朱宝库王纳川陈彦臣章鹏周名勇孙创超方立峰沈宇杰袁佳佳朱利平
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV