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A kind of pt(iv)-5-cn-padat complex compound/modified electrode/electrochemical sensor and its application

A technology of -5-CN-PADAT and modified electrodes, which is applied in the field of electrochemistry, can solve the problems of high toxicity and refractory degradation, and achieve the effects of large specific surface area, prevention of agglomeration, and multiple catalytic active sites

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
XIAN UNVERSITY OF ARTS & SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, it is highly toxic and difficult to degrade, and is a recognized carcinogen

Method used

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  • A kind of pt(iv)-5-cn-padat complex compound/modified electrode/electrochemical sensor and its application
  • A kind of pt(iv)-5-cn-padat complex compound/modified electrode/electrochemical sensor and its application
  • A kind of pt(iv)-5-cn-padat complex compound/modified electrode/electrochemical sensor and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex

[0031] (1) Preparation of basic solution, platinum standard solution: 5×10 -3 mol / L, accurately weigh 0.2400 g of potassium chloroplatinate in a 25 mL beaker, dissolve in water, transfer to a 100 mL volumetric flask, dilute to the mark with water, and shake well; HAc-NaAc buffer solution: 0.25 mol / L of HAc -NaAc buffer solution was adjusted to pH=4.60 on the pH meter; ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT: 1.0×10 -2 mol / L;

[0032] (2) Preparation of 5-CN-PADAT complex, first add 1 mL of 5×10 -3 mol / L platinum standard solution, then add 2.0 mL pH=4.60 HAc-NaAc buffer solution and 2 mL 1.0×10 -2 mol / L ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT, heated in a boiling water bath for 18 min, cooled to room temperature under running water, made to volume with water, and shaken to obtain 5×10 -4 mol / L Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex.

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment 2: Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex

[0034] (1) Preparation of basic solution, platinum standard solution: 5×10 -2 mol / L, accurately weigh 2.4000 g of potassium chloroplatinate in a 25mL beaker, dissolve in water, transfer to a 100 mL volumetric flask, dilute to the mark with water, and shake well; HAc-NaAc buffer solution: 0.20 mol / L of HAc- NaAc buffer solution was adjusted to pH=3.6 on the pH meter; ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT: 1.0×10 -3 mol / L;

[0035] (2) Preparation of Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex: Add 1 mL of 5×10 -2 mol / L platinum standard solution, then add 2.0 mL pH=3.6 HAc-NaAc buffer solution and 2 mL 1.0×10 -3 mol / L ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT, heated in a boiling water bath for 45 min, cooled to room temperature under running water, made to volume with water, and shaken to obtain 5.0×10 -3 mol / L Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3: Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex

[0037] (1) Preparation of basic solution, platinum standard solution: 5×10 -2 mol / L, accurately weigh 2.4000g of potassium chloroplatinate in a 25mL beaker, dissolve it in water, transfer it to a 100 mL volumetric flask, dilute to the mark with water, and shake well; HAc-NaAc buffer solution: 0.23 mol / L of HAc- NaAc buffer solution was adjusted to pH=4.0 on the pH meter; ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT: 1.0×10 -2 mol / L;

[0038] (2) Preparation of Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex: first add 1 mL5×10-2 mol / L platinum standard solution, then add 2.0 mL pH=4.0 HAc-NaAc buffer solution and 2 mL 1.0×10 -2 mol / L ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT, heated in a boiling water bath for 25min, cooled to room temperature under running water, made to volume with water, and shaken to obtain 5.0×10 -3 mol / L Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex.

[0039] The formation principle of the complex Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT: Platinum is located in Group VIII of the sixth cycl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex / modified electrode / electrochemical sensor and its application, the preparation of the Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex is through chlorine A mixed solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate, and an ethanol solution of 5-CN-PADAT were sequentially added to the potassium platinumate solution, heated in a boiling water bath for 25 min, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex. The initial glassy carbon electrode was polished, then ultrasonically cleaned with 1:1 nitric acid, absolute ethanol, and ultrapure water for 7 minutes, and dried in the air; then placed in Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex and KCl solution, With a scan rate of 0.02v / s and a voltage of -0.35v~-1.35v, the first cycle of cyclic voltammetry (CV) was used to scan 40 circles to form the treated electrode; the electrode was taken out and rinsed with water, and dried naturally to obtain PtNPs‑5‑CN‑PADAT modified glassy carbon electrodes. And this electrode is used for the detection of HQ. A new method for electrochemical analysis of HQ was established by optimizing the effect of experimental parameters on sensor performance. The modified electrode of the invention is simple to prepare, exhibits good stability and reproducibility, and can be used for the detection of HQ in samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrochemistry, and specifically relates to a Pt(IV)-5-CN-PADAT complex / modified electrode / electrochemical sensor and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Hydroquinone (HQ) is an important chemical raw material, which is widely used in the fields of dyes, preservatives and chemical intermediates. However, it is highly toxic and difficult to degrade, and is a recognized carcinogen. Accidental ingestion can cause tinnitus, dizziness, dyspnea and other symptoms. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the rapid detection of HQ. At present, the main methods for determining HQ are: photometric method, fluorescence method, high performance liquid chromatography, and electrochemical analysis method. Because it is easy to oxidize and has good electrochemical activity, many electrochemical determination methods are used. Nanomaterial-modified electrodes have the advantages of small pola...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/30G01N27/48
CPCG01N27/308G01N27/48
Inventor 霍燕燕韩权杨晓慧
Owner XIAN UNVERSITY OF ARTS & SCI