The present application relates to the technical field of antitumor
drug synthesis, and particularly relates to a
metal antitumor
drug TTP of
platinum complex, and a synthesis method and application thereof, wherein 2-bromopyridine and 5-methyl 2-
aldehyde pyridine are used as raw materials,
halogen-
lithium exchange is carried out by reacting with
butyllithium and reacting with bromopyridine, a hydroxyl dipyrrole compound is obtained by anionic
attack on
pyridine formaldehyde, a carbon-based dipyrrole compound is further prepared by oxidation, bromination is carried out by NBS, condensation is carried out by
triphenylphosphine, and complexation is carried out by
potassium tetrachloroplatinate, and finally the final product TTP which targets mitochondria is obtained. The present application can inhibit two
energy metabolism pathways of mitochondrial
oxidative phosphorylation and
glycolysis, reduce the overall metabolic level of
tumor cells, and finally achieve the purposes of inhibiting tumor
cell proliferation and overcoming
cell drug resistance. The
raw material is cheap and easy to obtain, the structure is novel, the yield is high, the separation and purification operation is simple,
mass production is suitable, the product shows good
biological activity, and detection shows that the
metal antitumor drug TTP has an IC 50 . of 5.17 uM for non-
small cell lung cancer A549.