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Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts

A hydrogenation treatment and catalyst technology, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, hydrocarbon oil treatment, etc., can solve the problems of catalyst pore blockage, catalyst deactivation, etc., to achieve guaranteed Activity, prolonging the operation cycle, and improving the effect of action

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The pores of the alumina carrier prepared by this technology are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the catalyst, and during the hydrodemetallization reaction, metal impurities such as nickel and vanadium in the metal compound are deposited on the surface and near the surface of the catalyst, resulting in the loss of catalyst pores. clogging, thereby deactivating the catalyst

Method used

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  • Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts
  • Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts
  • Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Weigh 300 grams of pseudo-boehmite (self-made by the aluminum sulfate method, dry weight content is 70 wt%), 7 grams of carbon black powder, and 1 gram of succulent powder. The aqueous solution of 1 g acetic acid was kneaded, extruded into strips, the molded product was dried at 140 °C for 6 hours, and the dried product was calcined at 750 °C for 5 hours to obtain a macroporous alumina carrier. The properties of the macroporous alumina carrier are as follows: the specific surface area is 176 m 2 / g, the pore volume is 0.81mL / g, and the pore distribution is as follows: the pore volume of pores with a pore diameter of less than 8nm accounts for 26% of the total pore volume, and the pore volume of pores with a pore diameter of 8-20nm accounts for 31% of the total pore volume. The pore volume of pores above 100 nm accounts for 4% of the total pore volume, and the pores above 1000 nm account for 0.8% of the total pore volume.

[0037] (2) Weigh 100 grams of the macroporo...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Same as Example 1, except step (2) MoO in the active metal impregnation solution 3 The concentration is 2.9g / 100ml, the NiO concentration is 0.83g / 100ml, and the amount of the active metal impregnation solution is 7.3ml; the amount of ammonium bicarbonate added in step (3) is 265 grams, the sealing pretreatment temperature is 80 ° C, and the treatment time is After 4 hours, the heat treatment temperature was 130° C., and the treatment time was 6.5 hours, an alumina carrier S-2 was prepared. The properties of the carrier are shown in Table 1. Step (4) MoO in active metal impregnation solution 3 The concentration of NiO is 8.51g / 100ml, and the concentration of NiO is 2.85g / 100ml to prepare hydrotreating catalyst C2. The content of molybdenum oxide in the catalyst is 8.71wt%, and the content of nickel oxide is 2.85wt%.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Same as Example 1, except step (2) MoO in the active metal impregnation solution 3 The concentration is 2.6g / 100ml, the NiO concentration is 1.1g / 100ml, and the amount of active metal impregnation solution is 9.1ml; in step (3), the amount of ammonium bicarbonate added is 243 grams, the heat treatment temperature is 150 ℃, and the treatment time is 4 hours , the alumina carrier S-3 was obtained, and the properties of the carrier are shown in Table 1. Step (4) MoO in active metal impregnation solution 3 The concentration of NiO is 8.84g / 100ml, and the concentration of NiO is 2.79g / 100ml to prepare the treatment catalyst C3. The content of molybdenum oxide in the catalyst is 9.03wt%, and the content of nickel oxide is 2.91wt%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a hydrotreating catalyst, comprising the following contents: (1) impregnating a macroporous alumina carrier with an unsaturated hydrogenation active component impregnating liquid I by spraying, then drying and calcining to obtain the carrier SI (2) Mix the carrier SI, ammonium bicarbonate and water, and then carry out a sealing heat treatment. After the heat treatment, the material is dried and roasted to obtain the carrier SII; (3) The hydrogenation active component impregnation solution II is saturated and sprayed to impregnate the carrier. SII, then dried and calcined to produce a hydrotreating catalyst. The active metal of the catalyst prepared by the method has a suitable effect on the carrier, and at the same time, the active metal content of the surface rod-shaped structure is high and has high activity, and the surface rod-shaped structure forms open pores, which improves the anti-metal deposition and anti-carbon deposition ability of the catalyst, and is suitable for Hydrotreating process of heavy oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of catalysis, in particular to a method for a hydrotreating catalyst, and the hydrotreating catalyst is particularly suitable for the field of residual oil hydrogenation. Background technique [0002] With the intensification of crude oil deterioration and heaviness, the efficient conversion of heavy oil and the improvement of the yield of light oil have become an important trend in the development of oil refining technology. Residual oil fixed-bed hydrogenation technology is an effective means to achieve high-efficiency conversion of heavy oil. Using this technical route can effectively remove impurities such as metals, sulfur, nitrogen and carbon residues in the residual oil, provide high-quality feed for catalytic cracking, and meet stricter environmental regulations while increasing the production of light oil products. The hydrodemetallization catalyst mainly removes metal impurities including nickel and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/883C10G45/08
CPCB01J23/883C10G45/08C10G2300/205C10G2300/70C10G2300/1077C10G2300/1037
Inventor 季洪海张会成王少军凌凤香沈智奇
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP