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Preparation method of waterborne polyurethane resin

A water-based polyurethane and resin technology, which is applied in the field of water-based polyurethane resin preparation, can solve the problems of difficulty in meeting actual needs, unsatisfactory bonding strength, gloss, heat resistance, yellowing resistance and water resistance, and improves the film-forming effect. , Excellent bond strength, low toxicity

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-31
上海弘业涂料科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The bond strength, gloss, heat resistance, yellowing resistance and water resistance of the existing water-based polyurethane resins in the market are not ideal, and it is difficult to meet the actual needs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] S1. Add 50 g of polyester polyol with a molecular weight of 500 to 10,000 g / mol into the reactor, vacuum dehydrate at 95° C. for 1 hour, and cool down to 50° C. to obtain material A;

[0022] S2. Add 15 g of isophorone isophorone isocyanate to material A, keep the temperature at 60° C. for 2 hours, and cool down to 75° C. to obtain material B;

[0023] S3. Add 1g of dimethylolpropionic acid to material B, then dropwise add 1g of 1,4-butanediol and 2g of triethylamine solution dissolved in acetone solution into the reaction kettle, keep the reaction at 45°C for 1 hour, add Bismuth catalyst 0.02g, light stabilizer 0.2g, heat preservation reaction at 45°C for 1 hour to obtain material C;

[0024] S4, after material C cools down to room temperature, add 18.5g of triethylamine for neutralization, add 1.2g of ethylenediamine, stir and react at a speed of 800r / min for 1 hour, add 24g of deionized water for emulsification and dispersion, wherein, the emulsification speed The e...

Embodiment 2

[0026] S1. Add 75 g of polyether polyol with a molecular weight of 500 to 10,000 g / mol into the reactor, vacuum dehydrate at 95° C. for 2 hours, and cool down to 50° C. to obtain material A;

[0027] S2. Add 37g of isophorone isophorone isocyanate to the material A, keep the temperature at 80°C for 4 hours, cool down to 75°C, and obtain the material B;

[0028] S3. Add 9g of dimethylolpropionic acid to material B, then add 5g of 1,4-butanediol and 12g of triethylamine solution dissolved in acetone solution dropwise into the reaction kettle, keep the reaction at 55°C for 3 hours, add Organic bismuth catalyst 0.5g, light stabilizer 2g, heat preservation reaction at 55°C for 3 hours to obtain material C;

[0029] S4, after material C cools down to room temperature, add 26g of triethylamine for neutralization, add 5.3g of triethylenediamine, stir and react for 3 hours, add 45g of deionized water for emulsification and dispersion, wherein, the emulsification speed is 1200r / min, and...

Embodiment 3

[0031] S1. Add 60 g of polyether polyol with a molecular weight of 500 to 10,000 g / mol into the reactor, vacuum dehydrate at 100° C. for 1.5 hours, and cool down to 50° C. to obtain material A;

[0032] S2. Add 25g of isophorone isophorone isocyanate to the material A, keep the temperature at 100°C for 3 hours, cool down to 79°C, and obtain the material B;

[0033] S3. Add 6g of dimethylolpropionic acid to material B, then add 3g of 1,4-butanediol and 8g of triethylamine solution dissolved in acetone solution dropwise into the reaction kettle, keep the temperature at 50°C for 1 hour, add 0.3 g of organic bismuth catalyst, 1 g of light stabilizer, and heat preservation reaction at 50 ° C for 1 hour to obtain material C;

[0034] S4, after material C cools down to room temperature, add 21g of triethylamine for neutralization, add 3.1g of tetraethylenepentamine, stir and react for 2 hours, add 32g of deionized water for emulsification and dispersion, wherein, the emulsification s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of waterborne polyurethane resin. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, adding polyester polyol or / and polyether polyol into a reactionkettle, carrying out vacuum dehydration, and performing cooling to obtain a material A; S2, adding polyisocyanic acid into the material A, carrying out a heat-preserved reaction, and carrying out cooling to obtain a material B; S3, adding dimethylolpropionic acid into the material B, dropwise adding 1,4-butanediol and a triethylamine solution into the reaction kettle, carrying out a heat-preserved reaction, adding an organic metal catalyst and a light stabilizer, and carrying out another heat-preserved reaction to obtain a material C; and S4, cooling the material C to room temperature, addingtriethylamine for neutralization, adding a post-chain extender, carrying out a stirring reaction, adding deionized water, performing emulsification and dispersion, and carrying out reduced-pressure distillation to obtain the waterborne polyurethane resin. The obtained waterborne polyurethane resin has excellent bonding strength, glossiness, abrasion resistance and yellowing resistance; and the dimethylolpropionic acid serves as a hydrophilic chain extender, so anionic self-emulsifying polyurethane can be formed, and the molecular weight of polyurethane is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-based polyurethane resin preparation, in particular to a preparation method of water-based polyurethane resin. Background technique [0002] As a polymer material with high strength, tear resistance and wear resistance, polyurethane resin is widely used in daily life, industrial and agricultural production, medicine and other fields. However, with the promulgation of environmental safety laws and regulations in various countries, many countries have restricted the application of solvent-based polyurethane. At present, the water-based polyurethane resin has gradually replaced the solvent-based, and has become an important direction for the development of the polyurethane industry. The bond strength, gloss, heat resistance, yellowing resistance and water resistance of existing water-based polyurethane resins in the market are not ideal enough to meet actual needs. Contents of the invention [0003...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G18/66C08G18/48C08G18/42C08G18/34C08G18/32C08G18/22
CPCC08G18/227C08G18/664C08G18/6651C08G18/6659C08G18/6674C08G18/6685C08G18/6692
Inventor 姜涛何子健金玥徐广宇
Owner 上海弘业涂料科技发展有限公司