Intelligent separation production string

An intelligent technology for producing pipe strings, applied in the direction of drilling pipes, casings, and production fluids, etc., can solve the problems of continuous monitoring, poor reliability, and small displacement, so as to save labor costs, prolong working life, and improve production timeliness Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, with the rapid development of digitization and intelligence in oilfields, there are still deficiencies in the production process strings that use cables to control layered switches at this stage: For rod pump lifting systems, first, for integral production strings, rod pumps are used. The matching hydraulic packer, the rod pump displacement is relatively small, the current maximum pump diameter is 56mm, which cannot meet the lifting requirements of large displacement, while the tube pump is used to match the oil and water packer, which has poor reliability and damage to The post-operation will cause adverse effects, and it has no field application value; the second is to use the throw-away method to produce the pipe string. After the pipe string is set and put away, the cable control signal needs to be connected twice, and the signal reliability is difficult to guarantee; for electric pumps, etc. The rod pump lifting system adopts a hands-off layered pipe string. After the pipe string is set, it is thrown away. The control signal cannot be monitored all the time during the running of the completion string, and it is impossible to judge whether the running process is effective. At the same time, the production The cable control signal of the layered control switch in the pipe string needs to be connected twice, and the signal reliability is difficult to guarantee
In the existing technology, the layered control switch is connected to the cable in the later stage. This kind of secondary connection has too many disadvantages, as mentioned in the previous paragraph

Method used

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  • Intelligent separation production string

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 As shown, the production string of intelligent separate mining includes bonnet 1, valve ball 2, upper joint 3, valve seat 4, sleeve 5, sealing ring 6, push rod 7, sealing ring 8, sliding sleeve 9, and shear pin 10 , lower joint 11, tubing nipple 12, tubing collar 13, tubing 14, packer 15, layered control switch 16, plug 17, compensator 18, control cable 19, etc. The upper end of the sleeve 5 is connected to the upper joint 3 through a screw, the upper end of the upper joint 3 is connected to the valve cover 1 through a screw, the valve seat 4 is fixed in the groove of the upper joint 3 and the sleeve 5, and the lower end of the sleeve 5 is connected to the lower end through the screw. The joint 11 is connected, the sliding sleeve 9 is located inside the lower joint 11, the sliding sleeve 9 and the lower joint 11 are fixed by the shear nails 10, the upper end of the push rod 7 is connected with the valve ball 2, and the lower end of the push rod...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Embodiment 2: as image 3As shown, the intelligent separate mining production string may also include: 101-control cable, 102-upper joint, 103-casing, 104-valve ball, 105-valve seat, 106-electric pump, 107-first oil pipe, 108-coupling, 109-layered packer 1, 1010-layered switch 1, 1011-layered packer 2, 1012-layered switch 2, 1013-layered packer 3, 1014-layered Switch 3, 1015-screw plug, 1016-coupling, 1017-upper nipple, 1018-through hole A, 1019-lower nipple, 1020-sliding sleeve, 1021-shear nail, 1022-through hole B, 1023-connection Hoop, 1024-second oil pipe, 1025-coupling, 1026-bottom joint, 1027-sealing ring, 1028-power cable, 1029-spiral cable, etc. The intelligent separate mining production string is lifted by an electric pump, and the string is in an inverted Y shape. The bottom of the string is connected with a plug 1015, a layered packer 109, 1011, 1013, and a layered switch 1010, 1012 from bottom to top. , 1014 and lower joint 1026; the upper end of the lower...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Embodiment 3: as Figure 6 As shown, the intelligent separate production string can also include: 201-oil pipe, 202-concentric joint, 203-flow hole, 204-valve ball, 205-ball seat, 206-electric pump, 207-oil pipe, 208 -Scissors, 209-Layer Packer 1, 2010-Layer Control Switch 1, 2011-Layer Packer 2, 2012-Layer Control Switch 2, 2013-Layer Packer 3, 2014-Min Layer control switch 3, 2015-plug, 2016-flow hole, 2017-upper sub, 2018-outer pipe, 2019-lower sub, 2020-flow hole, 2021-control cable, 2022-sleeve, etc. . The intelligent separate mining production string adopts a concentric structure, the lifting electric pump system is located in the middle of the string, the overcurrent pressure channel is connected to the outside of the electric pump string through the concentric joint 202, and the bottom of the overcurrent pressure string is connected with layered isolation The upper sub-joint 2017 and the lower sub-joint 2019 are respectively connected by screws. Before the pip...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent separate mining production string, including a layered production string and a fixed valve, the fixed valve is connected above the layered production string, and the layered production string includes at least two layered control switches, at least Two packers, one packer is connected between two layer control switches, one packer is connected above the top layer control switch, and the bottom end of the layer production string is connected to a plug. Layer control switches correspond to their respective production oil layers. All packers are equipped with axial penetration fixing holes for the control cables to pass through. All layer control switches are electrically connected with the control cables in parallel to form an integrated structure. . The present invention utilizes the integral cable-split production tubing string, aiming at the tubular pump lifting system and the rodless pump lifting system such as the electric pump, while carrying out the pressure setting of the packer, and quickly realizes the large-displacement lifting, thereby Reduce the labor intensity of workers and shorten the construction period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oilfield production pipe string, in particular to an intelligent separate production pipe string. Background technique [0002] With the long development of major oilfields, the oilfield has entered the late stage of high water cut development, and the production of oil wells has the characteristics of many oil layers, long well intervals, large interlayers, and serious interlayer heterogeneity. The production of oil wells has gradually developed from traditional single well commingled production For layered oil recovery, the oil recovery rate is improved, the development cost is saved, and good economic benefits are achieved. [0003] However, with the rapid development of digitization and intelligence in oilfields, there are still deficiencies in the production process strings that use cables to control layered switches at this stage: For rod pump lifting systems, first, for integral production strings, rod pumps are used....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/14E21B43/12E21B17/042E21B17/18E21B33/12E21B34/06
CPCE21B17/042E21B17/18E21B33/12E21B34/06E21B43/121E21B43/14
Inventor 贾庆升宋辉辉贺启强张剑聂文龙王登庆任从坤魏新晨张福涛田俊
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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