Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Soft and smooth deepening organic silicon softener and preparation method thereof

A silicone softener, deep silicon technology, applied in the direction of improved hand-feeling fibers, textiles and papermaking, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems of single performance, softness, poor washability and stability, and achieve a simple and easy preparation method. , good stability, excellent deepening effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-07
FOSHAN XINXIANGXING CHEM
View PDF12 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The development of silicone softeners has mainly gone through four stages: the first generation is mainly methyl silicone oil emulsion and hydrogen-containing silicone oil emulsion, which has the advantages of low cost, less yellowing and smoothness of the treated fabric, but has softness, durability Disadvantages of poor washability and stability
The second generation is hydroxy silicone oil emulsion. Compared with the first generation softener, the washing resistance and stability have been improved to some extent, but still need to be improved.
This kind of softener is the focus of market development, but the current research on softener styles mostly focuses on a single performance, and the requirements of customers are becoming more and more diversified, and there is an increasing demand for softeners with multiple styles and comprehensive performance.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Add 100 parts by mass of titanium-containing hybrid epoxy silicone oil with a molecular weight of 4000, 1.29 parts by mass of diethylenetriamine and 25 parts by mass of isopropanol into the reaction kettle, stir evenly at room temperature, then raise the temperature to 60°C, and keep it warm for 20h. Then heat up to 140°C and vacuumize to remove isopropanol to obtain soft, slippery and darkening silicone oil 1;

[0020] Add 100 parts by mass of soft and dark silicone oil 1, 6 parts by mass of XL-40 and 4 parts by mass of TO-9 into the emulsification kettle, stir for 20 minutes, then gradually add 150 parts by mass of glycerin, 0.5 parts by mass of acetic acid and 100 parts by mass of deionized water Stirring was continued for 10 hours to obtain soft slippery and darkening silicone softener 1. The properties of the samples are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

Embodiment 2

[0022] Add 100 parts by mass of titanium-containing hybrid epoxy silicone oil with a molecular weight of 10000, 1.46 parts by mass of triethylenetetramine and 166.66 parts by mass of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether into the reactor, stir evenly at room temperature, then heat up to 80 °C, and Insulate for 10 hours, then heat up to 145°C and vacuumize to remove ethylene glycol monobutyl ether to obtain soft, slippery and darkening silicone oil 2;

[0023] Add 100 parts by mass of soft and dark silicone oil 2, 12 parts by mass of AEO-5 and 13 parts by mass of AEO-8 into the emulsification kettle, stir for 10 minutes, then gradually add 10 parts by mass of glycerin, 1 part by mass of acetic acid and 200 parts by mass of deionized water Stirring was continued for 8 hours to obtain soft slippery and darkening silicone softener 2. The properties of the samples are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Add 100 parts by mass of titanium-containing hybrid epoxy silicone oil with a molecular weight of 15,000, 0.36 parts by mass of tetraethylenepentamine and 50 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monobutyl ether into the reactor, stir evenly at room temperature, and then heat up to 90°C. And keep it warm for 7 hours, then raise the temperature to 145°C and vacuumize to remove diethylene glycol monobutyl ether to obtain soft slippery darkening silicone oil 3;

[0026] Add 100 parts by mass of soft and dark silicone oil 3, 15 parts by mass of XL-50 and 15 parts by mass of AEO-7 into the emulsification kettle, stir for 30 minutes, then gradually add 30 parts by mass of glycerin, 2 parts by mass of acetic acid and 300 parts by mass of deionized water Stirring was continued for 6 hours to obtain soft slippery and darkening silicone softener 3. The properties of the samples are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a soft and smooth deepening organic silicon softener. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing soft and smooth deepening silicone oil, namely, uniformly stirring titanium-containing hybrid epoxy silicone oil, polyethylene polyamine and a solvent at room temperature, heating the mixture to 60-130 DEG C, keeping the temperaturefor 4-20 hours, heating the mixture to 140-150 DEG C, and carrying out vacuumizing to remove the solvent to obtain the soft and smooth deepening silicone oil; and preparing the soft and smooth deepening organosilicon softener, namely, adding the soft and smooth deepening silicone oil and an emulsifier into an emulsifying kettle, stirring the silicone oil and the emulsifier for 10-60 minutes, gradually adding glycerol, acetic acid and deionized water, and continuing stirring for 2-10 hours to obtain the soft and smooth deepening organosilicon softener. The soft and smooth deepening organic silicon softener is prepared by taking synthesized soft and smooth deepening silicone oil as crude oil, and the crude oil contains a titanium base and a polyethylene polyamine chain link, so that a fabrictreated by the softener has an excellent deepening effect, feels soft and smooth and is good in stability. The preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and industrial production is easy toachieve.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile finishing agents, in particular to a soft and smooth silicone softener and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Silicone softener is a new type of functional finishing agent used in the textile industry. It can give fabrics a soft, smooth and plump feel and style. It is a type of finishing agent that is currently used in a large amount in the market. [0003] The development of silicone softeners has mainly gone through four stages: the first generation is mainly methyl silicone oil emulsion and hydrogen-containing silicone oil emulsion, which has the advantages of low cost, less yellowing and smoothness of the treated fabric, but has softness, durability Disadvantages of poor washability and poor stability. The second generation is hydroxy silicone oil emulsion. Compared with the first generation softener, the washing resistance and stability have been improved to some ext...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08G77/388D06M15/643D06M13/148D06M13/188D06M101/06
CPCC08G77/388D06M13/148D06M13/188D06M15/6436D06M2101/06D06M2200/50
Inventor 潘科学
Owner FOSHAN XINXIANGXING CHEM