Nutritional fermented palm meal and preparation method thereof
A palm meal and nutrition technology, applied in the direction of bacteria, food processing, Lactobacillus used in food preparation, can solve the problem of low utilization rate of crude protein, improve digestion and absorption capacity, improve nutritional value and bioavailability, The effect of low production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Use palm meal as raw material, mix it with water according to the material-water ratio of 1:0.8 and stir evenly, then sterilize at 165°C for 10 minutes; add cellulase at 10U / g according to the weight of palm meal after treatment , adding 15wt% of lactic acid bacteria casei and 10wt% of Bacillus licheniformis, stirring evenly, and then fermenting at 37°C; the fermentation time is 60 hours; after the fermentation is finished, low-temperature drying is carried out. The protein content in fermented palm meal is 12%, the acid-soluble protein accounts for 20% of the protein content, the total acid content (calculated as lactic acid) is 3.0%, the degradation rate of neutral detergent fiber is 20%, and the beneficial microorganisms of the product are 2*10 9 CFU / g.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Use palm meal as raw material, mix it with water according to the material-water ratio of 1:0.8 and stir evenly, then sterilize at 165°C for 10 minutes; add cellulase at 10U / g according to the weight of palm meal after treatment , adding 20wt% casei lactic acid bacteria and 5wt% bacillus licheniformis, stirring evenly, and fermenting at 37°C; the fermentation time is 60 hours; low-temperature drying is carried out after the fermentation is completed. The protein content in fermented palm meal is 8%, the acid-soluble protein accounts for 12% of the protein content, the total acid content (calculated as lactic acid) is 2%, the degradation rate of neutral detergent fiber is 15%, and the beneficial microorganisms of the product are 1.8*10 9 CFU / g.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Use palm meal as raw material, mix it with water according to the material-water ratio of 1:1 and stir evenly, then sterilize at 165°C for 10 minutes; add cellulase at 10U / g according to the weight of palm meal after treatment , adding 20wt% Bacillus licheniformis, stirring evenly, and fermenting at 40° C.; the fermentation time is 32 hours; low-temperature drying is carried out after the fermentation is completed. The protein content in fermented palm meal is 8%, the acid-soluble protein accounts for 8% of the protein content, the total acid content (calculated as lactic acid) is 1.5%, the degradation rate of neutral detergent fiber is 12%, and the beneficial microorganisms of the product are 1.5*10 9 CFU / g.
[0023] The invention has low production cost, easy control of the fermentation process and stable product quality. Improve the nutritional value and bioavailability of palm meal, use fermented nutrient feed directly, and partially replace concentrate and silage ...
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