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Cooling and filtering material and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of filter material and filter section, applied in the field of cooling filter material and its preparation, can solve the problems of limited length space of cooling material, reduce the saturation of smoke aroma, breakage of polylactic acid film, etc., so as to improve the smoking experience and enhance the aroma Effect of saturation, filter performance reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-15
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing polylactic acid cooling materials mainly have the following three problems: because polylactic acid is brittle and has limited folding resistance, the polylactic acid film breaks during the process of folding and rolling; as a cooling material, it shrinks as a phase change material after absorbing heat. Collapse, stick and block the smoke channel, affecting the smoking experience; due to the limitation of the length of the cigarette, the length space of the cooling material is limited, and the cooling capacity is limited
Compared with traditional cigarettes, since the heating temperature of heat-not-burn cigarettes is usually below 500°C, many harmful components of the smoke produced have been greatly reduced, but at the same time, the aroma components and nicotine produced are also compared with traditional combustion. Cigarettes are reduced. Although reducing the length of the filter tip can effectively reduce part of the filtration performance, due to the good interception and filtration performance of cellulose acetate, the aroma saturation of the smoke is still reduced, which affects the smoking experience.

Method used

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  • Cooling and filtering material and preparation method and application thereof
  • Cooling and filtering material and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] (1) The bleached softwood pulp is beaten with a PFI beater to obtain the bleached softwood pulp with a beating degree of 40 ° SR, and then stirred and dispersed to obtain a bleached softwood pulp dispersion;

[0039] (2) PLA fibers (U.S. NatureWorks) with a fiber length of 6 mm were stirred and dispersed to obtain a PLA fiber dispersion;

[0040] (3) The bleached softwood pulp dispersion obtained in step (1) and the PLA fiber dispersion obtained in step (2) are mixed uniformly in a ratio of 5:5 (dry mass) and then papered on a Fourdrinier paper machine to form quantitative 30g / m 2 paper to obtain coniferous wood pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper;

[0041] (4) Use a calender to calender the coniferous wood pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper obtained in step (3) (calendering temperature is 320°C, calendering line pressure: 300kN / m), to obtain coniferous wood pulp / PLA fiber Composite cooling filter material.

Embodiment 2

[0043] (1) The bleached hemp pulp is beaten with a PFI beater to obtain a beating degree of bleached hemp pulp of 45 ° SR, then stirred and dispersed to obtain a bleached hemp pulp dispersion;

[0044] (2) PLA fiber (U.S. NatureWorks) with a fiber length of 4 mm was stirred and dispersed to obtain a PLA fiber dispersion;

[0045] (3) the bleached hemp pulp dispersion that step (1) obtains and the PLA fiber dispersion that step (2) obtains are mixed evenly in the ratio of 4:6 (dry mass) and then carried out on the fourdrinier paper machine and form quantitatively as 120g / m 2 paper to obtain hemp pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper;

[0046] (4) Use a calender to calender the hemp pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper obtained in step (3) (calendering temperature is 280°C, calendering line pressure: 280kN / m), and obtain the hemp pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper filter material.

Embodiment 3

[0048] (1) the bleached bamboo pulp is beaten with a PFI beater to obtain the bleached bamboo pulp with a beating degree of 48 ° SR, then stirred and dispersed to obtain the bleached bamboo pulp dispersion;

[0049](2) PLA fibers (U.S. NatureWorks) with a fiber length of 5 mm were stirred and dispersed to obtain a PLA fiber dispersion;

[0050] (3) the bleached bamboo pulp dispersion liquid that step (1) obtains and the PLA fiber dispersion liquid that step (2) obtains are mixed homogeneously in the ratio of 3:7 (dry mass) after papering on the fourdrinier paper machine and form quantitatively as 240g / m 2 paper to obtain bamboo pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper;

[0051] (4) Using a calender to calender the bamboo pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter paper obtained in step (3) (calendering temperature is 250°C, calendering line pressure: 260kN / m), to obtain bamboo pulp / PLA fiber composite cooling filter material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling and filtering material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Plant fiber dispersion liquid and PLA fiber dispersion liquid are evenly mixed, then papermaking is conducted, then calendaring is conducted, and the cooling and filtering material is obtained. Good folding resistance and high-temperature resistance of plant fibers are fully utilized,the plant fibers support the composite material, the fracture problem of a polylactic acid film in the folding and rolling process is solved, and the problems that polylactic acid serves as a coolingmaterial, contracts and collapses as a phase change material after absorbing heat and blocks a smoke channel are solved; the filtering effect, namely the filtering performance, generated by the adsorption and interception effects of the adopted plant fibers is reduced, so that the cooling and filtering material is more suitable for producing non-combustible cigarettes with smaller smoke generationamount, the aroma saturation of smoke is favorably improved, and the smoking experience is improved. The cooling section and the filtering section are combined into one section, so that the cooling section is longer, and the cooling effect is better. Meanwhile, the production cost is reduced, and the production process is simplified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional materials, in particular to a cooling filter material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of the global tobacco control movement, the tobacco industry has entered a new period of seeking changes and breakthroughs, which has also promoted and accelerated the development of new tobacco products. Heat-not-burn cigarettes are an important part of new tobacco products. It has low-temperature heating (below 500°C) non-combustion; smoke provides nicotine, which can meet the physiological needs of consumers; and compared with traditional cigarettes, heat-not-burn cigarettes The reduction rate of most harmful components in smoke is more than 90%. Due to the above advantages, heat-not-burn cigarettes are becoming more and more popular in the market, and have gradually become a research hotspot. However, as a new thing, heat-not-burn cigarettes still have...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21H27/08D21H21/08D21G1/00A24D3/10A24D3/04
CPCA24D3/04A24D3/10D21G1/00D21H21/08D21H27/08
Inventor 杨飞张霄冯郁成李宏伟
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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