A method for continuous grinding and leaching with short flow and double coupling
A dual-coupling, short-process technology, applied in the direction of process efficiency improvement, grain processing, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency, high processing cost, and environmental pollution of Alnico scrap magnets, and achieve saving of sulfuric acid consumption, reduction of oxidants, The effect of increasing the leaching speed
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Embodiment 1
[0053] According to the molar ratio of the two raw materials [n(Ni)+n(Co)+n(Mn)] (lithium battery positive electrode waste): [n(Fe)×3+n(Al)×3+n(Ni)× 2+n(Co)×2+n(Cu)×2] (alnico scrap magnet steel)=0.6:1 for batching, the prepared lithium battery positive electrode scrap and alnico scrap magnet steel and an appropriate amount of sulfuric acid The solution is continuously added to the four-stage grinder for continuous grinding, and leaching is carried out while grinding. The temperature of the continuous grinding and leaching is controlled to be 65±5°C, and the liquid-solid mass ratio of the continuous grinding and leaching is controlled to be 10:1. Supplement an appropriate amount of sulfuric acid in the four-stage vibrating mill, control the pH value of the grinding and leaching system to 1.0-1.5, and control the grinding time of each stage to 0.5h, so that the grinding balls of the four-stage grinding are all ceramic materials, and the grinding balls The diameter decreases ste...
Embodiment 2
[0055] According to the molar ratio of the two raw materials [n(Ni)+n(Co)+n(Mn)] (lithium battery positive electrode waste): [n(Fe)×3+n(Al)×3+n(Ni)× 2+n(Co)×2+n(Cu)×2] (alnico scrap magnet steel)=0.9:1 for batching, the prepared lithium battery positive electrode scrap and alnico scrap magnet steel and an appropriate amount of sulfuric acid The solution is continuously added to the three-stage grinder for continuous grinding, and leaching is carried out while grinding. The temperature of the continuous grinding and leaching is controlled to be 85±5°C, and the liquid-solid mass ratio of the continuous grinding and leaching is controlled to be 8:1. Supplement an appropriate amount of sulfuric acid in the three-stage vibrating mill, control the pH value of the grinding and leaching system to 1.0-1.5, and control the grinding time of each stage to 1h, so that the grinding balls of the three-stage grinding are all ceramic materials, and the diameter of the grinding balls Decrease s...
Embodiment 3
[0057] According to the molar ratio of the two raw materials [n(Ni)+n(Co)+n(Mn)] (lithium battery positive electrode waste): [n(Fe)×3+n(Al)×3+n(Ni)× 2+n(Co)×2+n(Cu)×2] (alnico scrap magnet steel)=0.8:1 for batching, the prepared lithium battery positive electrode scrap and alnico scrap magnet steel and an appropriate amount of sulfuric acid The solution is continuously added to the three-stage grinder for continuous grinding, and leaching is carried out while grinding. The temperature of the continuous grinding and leaching is controlled to be 75±5°C, and the liquid-solid mass ratio of the continuous grinding and leaching is controlled to be 3:1. Supplement an appropriate amount of sulfuric acid in the three-stage vibrating mill, control the pH value of the grinding and leaching system to 1.0-1.5, and control the grinding time of each stage to 1.5h, so that the grinding balls of the three-stage grinding are all ceramic materials, and the grinding balls The diameter decreases s...
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