Cultivation method for green prevention and control efficient cost-reduction production of Jehol scutellaria baicalensis

A cultivation method and technology of Scutellaria baicalensis are applied in the cultivation field of high-efficiency cost-saving production of Scutellaria baicalensis green prevention and control in Jehol, to achieve the effects of reducing labor, increasing yield, and improving thermal insulation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-05
苏宗然 +2
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a cultivation method of Jehol Scutellaria baicalensis green control, high efficiency and cost-effective production. The method of the present invention utilizes microbial bacterial agent to mix soil and root application, high border cultivation, post-emergence mulching The method of decomposing Scutellaria baicalensis is used to solve the high cost of artificial weeding, serious root rot, large pesticide hazards and low yield in the production process of Rehe Scutellaria baicalensis, and solve the problem of achieving stable, high-yield, green and cost-effective production of Scutellaria baicalensis in northern China. cultivation plan

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for green prevention and control efficient cost-reduction production of Jehol scutellaria baicalensis

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of cultivation method of Jehol Scutellaria baicalensis green prevention and control efficient cost-saving production of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Cultivated land: In the first ten days of April, the land will be deeply plowed, the depth is greater than 40cm, and 3200kg of organic fertilizer is applied per mu, and then rotary plowing is carried out with a pressure wheel, and then rotary plowing is carried out in early July, and the weeds are turned into the soil to increase green manure. , repression, use the fertilization and ridge all-in-one machine to mix the microbial agent with the soil and apply the microbial agent to prevent and control soil-borne diseases. The microbial agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and Paenibacillus jelly-like, the number of viable bacteria of Bacillus All are 5,000,000,000 / gram, and the number of living bacteria of jelly-like Paenibacillus is 5,000,000,000 / gram, and the application rate o...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of cultivation method of Jehol Scutellaria baicalensis green prevention and control efficient cost-saving production of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0044] (1) Cultivated land: In the first ten days of April, the land will be deeply plowed, the depth is greater than 40cm, and 3500kg of organic fertilizer is applied per mu, and then rotary tillage is carried out with a pressure wheel, and then rotary tillage is carried out in early July, and the weeds are turned into the soil to increase green manure. , repression, use the fertilization and ridge all-in-one machine to mix the microbial agent with the soil and apply the microbial agent to prevent and control soil-borne diseases. The microbial agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and Paenibacillus jelly-like, the number of viable bacteria of Bacillus All are 5.05 billion / gram, and the number of viable bacteria of Paenibacillus jelly-like is 5.1 billion / gram, and the application rate of d...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A kind of cultivation method of Jehol Scutellaria baicalensis green prevention and control efficient cost-saving production of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0051] (1) Cultivated land: In the first ten days of April, the land will be deeply plowed, the depth is greater than 40cm, and 3800kg of organic fertilizer is applied per mu, and then rotary plowing is carried out with a pressure wheel, and then rotary plowing is carried out in early July, and the weeds are turned into the soil to increase green manure. , repression, use the fertilization and ridge all-in-one machine to mix the microbial agent with the soil and apply the microbial agent to prevent and control soil-borne diseases. The microbial agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and Paenibacillus jelly-like, the number of viable bacteria of Bacillus Both are 5.1 billion / gram, and the number of live bacteria of Paenibacillus jelly-like is 5.2 billion / gram, and the application rate of des...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for green prevention and control efficient cost-reduction production of Jehol scutellaria baicalensis. According to the method provided by the invention,a microbial agent is mixed with soil and is applied to roots, high-bedding cultivation is implemented, composted organic matter is adopted for covering after seedlings grow out, and thus the problemsthat the artificial weeding cost is too high, serious root rot can be caused, large pesticide damage can be caused and the yield is not high in the production process of Jehol scutellaria baicalensiscan be solved; by adopting the method provided by the invention, the production cost can be reduced, the yield can be increased, and medicine effects can be improved; due to soil mixing, root application and thelike of the microbial agent in the method, soil-borne diseases can be prevented and treated by using the microbial agent, the method is a method for treating bacteria by using bacteria, harmful microorganisms which can cause loss to the Jehol scutellaria baicalensis can be inhibited through beneficial microorganisms, and thus normal growth of the Jehol scutellaria baicalensis can be ensured; and compared with a conventional method, the method provided by the invention is capable of reducing root rot diseases, increasing the yield of first-class medicinal materials and reducing artificial weeding, and the labor cost per mu every year can be reduced by 300 yuan / mu when being compared with that of common management and maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, and in particular relates to a cultivation method of Jehol Scutellaria baicalensis for green prevention and control, high efficiency and cost-saving production. Background technique [0002] Rehe Scutellaria baicalensis belongs to the perennial herb of Lamiaceae, which can be harvested in three to five years, generally in three years, and its medicinal part is the rhizome of Rehe Scutellaria baicalensis. Rehe Scutellaria baicalensis grows on sunny slopes or grasslands at an altitude of 700-1500 meters. It likes to live in symbiosis with some grasses, and has strong cold resistance. It likes warm and semi-arid areas. The roots cannot be soaked for a long time, and it likes an environment containing humus. The flowering period is longer from June, and the fruit period matures from bottom to top in August-September. [0003] At present, the main problems of planting R...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01B79/00
CPCA01B79/00A01G22/25Y02P60/00Y02P60/20
Inventor 李耀发苏宗然宁翠玲徐鹏高占林苏建刘庭辉屈志松张杰冯焯
Owner 苏宗然
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