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Method and test strip for rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography colloidal gold

A technology for isothermal amplification and viral nucleic acid, applied in measuring devices, analytical materials, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of long detection cycle, detection ability that cannot meet actual needs, and high cost of reagent consumables

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-09
ANHUI PROVINCIAL CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the nucleic acid detection of the new coronavirus is the only way to diagnose cases. Real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR technology is widely used. There are many manufacturers of detection reagents approved, and the production capacity can meet the actual needs, but this method requires BSL-2 level experiments Harsh conditions and expensive equipment such as laboratory, real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument and nucleic acid extractor, and the detection cycle is long (3-4 hours), and the cost of reagent consumables is high
At present, it can only be carried out in some municipal CDCs and tertiary medical institutions, and the detection capacity cannot meet the actual needs. There is an urgent need for a nucleic acid detection method that can be operated in ordinary laboratories, does not require high-end equipment, rapid detection, and direct interpretation.

Method used

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  • Method and test strip for rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography colloidal gold
  • Method and test strip for rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography colloidal gold
  • Method and test strip for rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography colloidal gold

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: A Rapid Detection Method for New Coronavirus Nucleic Acid Recombinase Mediated Isothermal Amplification Lateral Chromatography Colloidal Gold

[0027] 1. Primer design for isothermal amplification:

[0028] According to the sequence of Wuhan seafood market pneumonia virus isolate Wuhan-Hu-1, complete genome (NCBI Reference Sequence: NC_045512.2), primers were designed using dnastar lasergene7.1 software. orf1ab, length 197.

[0029] Upstream primer F: 5'-CGTCTGCGGTATGTGGA-3';

[0030] Downstream primer R: 5'-TGTAGATGTCAAAAAGCCCTGTA-3';

[0031] 2. Nucleic acid preparation

[0032] Take 140 μL of samples (throat swab, nasopharyngeal swab, plasma, serum, urine, virus isolation culture), which is specifically throat swab in this embodiment, add it to 560 μL of AVL lysate containing 5.6 μg of Carrier RNA, press The QIAamp Viral RNAMini Handbook (Qiagen Company, catalog #52904 / 52906) manual was used to extract viral RNA, and the elution volume was 50 μL.

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2: A colloidal gold rapid detection method for novel coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral flow chromatography

[0042] A test strip for colloidal gold rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase-mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography, including a liner and a sample pad connected sequentially on the liner, a gold label binding pad, a nitrocellulose membrane and a water-absorbent pad ; The nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a detection line and a quality control line; the quality control line is sprayed with sheep anti-mouse antibody, and the detection line is sprayed with streptavidin; the gold standard binding pad is sprayed with colloidal gold-labeled mouse anti-isosulfur Cyanofluorescein antibody; the preparation method of the gold label binding pad comprises:

[0043] Step 1: use trisodium citrate reducing agent to reduce chloroauric acid to make colloidal gold solution;

[004...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Example 3: A colloidal gold rapid detection method for novel coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral flow chromatography

[0057] A test strip for colloidal gold rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase-mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography, including a liner and a sample pad connected sequentially on the liner, a gold label binding pad, a nitrocellulose membrane and a water-absorbing pad ; The nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a detection line and a quality control line; the quality control line is sprayed with sheep anti-mouse antibody, and the detection line is sprayed with streptavidin; the gold standard binding pad is sprayed with colloidal gold-labeled mouse anti-isosulfur Cyanofluorescein antibody; the preparation method of the gold label binding pad comprises:

[0058] Step 1: use trisodium citrate reducing agent to reduce chloroauric acid to make colloidal gold solution;

[005...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a test strip for rapid detection of new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase mediated isothermal amplification lateral chromatography colloidal gold. The test strip comprisesa lining plate, and a sample pad, a gold-labeled combination pad, a nitrocellulose membrane and a water absorption pad which are sequentially connected to the lining plate, and a detection line and aquality control line are arranged on the nitrocellulose membrane; a goat anti-mouse antibody is sprayed on the quality control line, and streptavidin is sprayed on the detection line; and a colloidalgold labeled mouse anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody is sprayed on the gold labeled combination pad. An amplification product obtained by enzyme-mediated isothermal amplification of a sample isdropwise added to the sample pad, and a detection result can be obtained according to a color reaction. The detection result is judged according to whether the detection line on the colloidal gold test strip develops color or not, a complex professional background is not needed, and the detection result can be judged by naked eyes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of virus detection, and relates to a colloidal gold rapid detection method and a test strip mediated by isothermal amplification lateral flow chromatography of the new coronavirus nucleic acid recombinase. Background technique [0002] At present, the nucleic acid detection of the new coronavirus is the only way to diagnose cases. Real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR technology is widely used. There are many manufacturers of detection reagents approved, and the production capacity can meet the actual needs, but this method requires BSL-2 level experiments Harsh conditions and expensive equipment such as laboratory, real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument and nucleic acid extractor, and the detection cycle is long (3-4 hours), and the cost of reagent consumables is high. At present, it can only be carried out in some municipal CDCs and tertiary medical institutions, and the detection capacity c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/533G01N33/558G01N33/569
CPCG01N33/533G01N33/558G01N33/56983
Inventor 李卫东孙永何军陈伟张竹慧史永林撒楠俞俊岭
Owner ANHUI PROVINCIAL CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION
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