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A dry-applied preparation for preventing and controlling fruit tree seedling-borne diseases and insect pests, its preparation method and application

A coating-drying and preparation technology is applied in the field of coating-drying preparations for preventing and treating fruit tree seedling-borne diseases and insect pests and the preparation thereof, which can solve the problems such as inability to exert the control effect of coating-drying agents, intolerant of rainwater erosion, difficult to maintain the efficacy of the drug, and reduce the dosage. , Extend the duration of validity, the effect of convenient use

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the lack of ideal dry-on formulations, it is difficult to apply in actual production
At present, the dry-applied agents used in production, such as Bordeaux pulp, methylthionaphthine acetic acid, etc., all have the disadvantages of being not resistant to rain erosion and having a short duration of effect
Applying the agent on the branches before winter or during the dormant period of the tree body in March, the effect of the agent is difficult to maintain until the critical period of pest infestation from June to August, and the control effect of the applied agent cannot be exerted

Method used

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  • A dry-applied preparation for preventing and controlling fruit tree seedling-borne diseases and insect pests, its preparation method and application
  • A dry-applied preparation for preventing and controlling fruit tree seedling-borne diseases and insect pests, its preparation method and application
  • A dry-applied preparation for preventing and controlling fruit tree seedling-borne diseases and insect pests, its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Example 1 Effects of Different Dried Substrates on the Release and Disintegration of Bactericidal and Insecticidal Active Components

[0046] 1. Experimental materials: In this embodiment, taking beautiful piles and talcum powder as contrast substrates, four kinds of latex paint coating dry substrates (see Table 1) are tested for release of 6 kinds of bactericidal active ingredients and insecticidal active ingredients (see Table 2). and degradation rate.

[0047] 2. Experimental method: 6 kinds of dry-applied substrates were set up in the experiment. Adopt different coating-dried substrates respectively, each kind of substrate takes 500ml (talcum powder can be adjusted into paste with water before use), according to the dosage given in Table 2, add 6 kinds of different fungicides, bactericides, etc. An ingredient in an insecticide, thoroughly stirred, mixed evenly, prepared into different dry-applied preparations.

[0048] Pour each dried preparation into three stainl...

Embodiment 2

[0061] The impact of embodiment 2 drying matrix on the antibacterial effect of bactericidal active ingredient

[0062] 1. Test material: In this example, the influence of four kinds of dry-coated substrates on the bacteriostasis effect of two kinds of bactericidal active ingredients was tested. The four substrates are Nippon New Shili Yaguang Interior Wall Latex Paint, China Resources Jingwei Jiayi White White Environmental Protection Interior Wall Latex Paint, Three Trees Zhenshili Interior Wall Latex Paint and Dulux 1000 Professional Home White Latex Paint paint (see Table 1). The two bactericidal active ingredients are respectively 50% carbendazim wettable powder and 25% pyraclostrobin EC. See Table 2 for their manufacturers and dosages.

[0063] 2. Test method: 8 kinds of dry-applied preparations were mixed with 4 kinds of substrates and 2 kinds of fungicides, and 2 kinds of fungicide aqueous solutions were used as controls. There were 10 combinations in all tests, and 2 ...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Example 3 Adhesion and resistance to rain erosion of four kinds of coated dry substrates

[0070] 1, test material: present embodiment is with Bordeaux pulp (copper sulfate: unslaked lime: 1% soybean milk=1:3:15) ( figure 1 .F) and pretty pile ( figure 1 .G) is the substrate of the control, and the adhesion ability and the erosion resistance of rainwater of four kinds of dried substrates are tested. The four substrates are 3trees Zhenshili interior wall latex paint ( figure 1 .A), Nippon New Shili Yaguang interior wall latex paint ( figure 1 .B), China Resources Jingwei Jiayi White White Environmental Protection Interior Wall Latex Paint ( figure 1 .C), Dulux 1000 Professional Home Wall White Latex Paint ( figure 1 .D) (see Table 1).

[0071] 2. Test method: In the last ten days of March, use a brush to directly coat the four kinds of dried substrates, Bordeaux pulp and pretty piles on the tempered glass plate respectively. The coating area of ​​each substrate is 3...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dry-applied preparation for preventing and controlling fruit tree seedling-borne diseases and insect pests and its preparation method and application. The dry-applied preparation comprises a dry-apply base, a bactericidal active component and an active insecticide component; the dry-coat base is a white inner wall for building Water-based paint; the bactericidal active ingredient is one of benzimidazoles, methoxyacrylates, and triazole fungicide compounds; the insecticidal active ingredient is neonicotinoids, organophosphorus, pyrethroids, and tetraketones One of the acid insecticide compounds. The dry-applied preparation can be directly coated or sprayed on the branches after the fruit tree seedlings come out of the nursery or before planting; the dry-applied preparation can form a white physical protective film layer containing bactericidal and insecticidal active ingredients on the branches, which can Effectively eradicate various diseases and insect pests on fruit tree seedlings, and protect newly planted seedlings from diseases and insect pests in the slow seedling stage and sapling growth stage, providing a set of new agents and new treatment technologies for the pre-planting treatment of fruit tree seedlings , can effectively improve the level of prevention and control of fruit tree seedlings stem diseases and insect pests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of agricultural bactericides and insecticides, in particular to a dry-applied preparation for preventing and controlling fruit seedling-borne diseases and insect pests, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Seedling-borne diseases and insect pests refer to diseases and insect pests that can spread with fruit tree seedlings. Common ones include ring spot disease, rot disease, anthracnose, gum flow disease, cotton aphids, scale shells, branch beetles, wood sac moths, chitins, etc. . The pathogenic bacteria and pests of seedling-borne diseases and insect pests mainly lie latent and overwinter on the branches of fruit trees, and can spread to newly-built orchards with the spread of seedlings. Once seedling-borne diseases and insect pests enter new orchards with seedlings, they are often difficult to eradicate, thereby causing great harm to fruit production. For example, apple seedl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N47/18A01N51/00A01N47/24A01N53/08A01N43/653A01N47/06A01N25/00A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04C09D5/14C09D201/00C09D5/02C09D1/00
CPCA01N47/18A01N51/00A01N47/24A01N53/00A01N43/653A01N47/06A01N25/00C09D5/14C09D201/00C09D5/024C09D1/00C08K5/3475C08K5/3415C08K5/46C08K5/315Y02A50/30
Inventor 李保华李平亮盖政马俊欢任维超刘娜董向丽
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV