Heterojunction material as well as preparation method thereof and application thereof
A heterojunction and target material technology, applied in the direction of material selection, metal material coating process, size/direction of magnetic field, etc., can solve problems such as no exchange bias effect, achieve wide application potential, and the method is simple and easy line effect
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Embodiment 1
[0078] In this embodiment, the heterojunction material was prepared according to the following method:
[0079] (1) SrTiO polished on one side using ultrasonic 3 (001) The single crystal substrate was sonicated in isopropanol for 15 min and deionized water for 5 min, respectively, and the process was repeated twice.
[0080] (2) Using pulsed laser deposition method under the conditions of deposition temperature of 650℃ and oxygen pressure of 0.18mbar, with SrCO 3 And IrO 2 The powder is weighed according to the ratio of Sr and Ir elements at a ratio of 1:1, and the SrIrO is obtained by sintering after fully grinding and mixing. 3 For the target. The distance between target and substrate is 5cm, at 1.2J / cm 2 Under laser energy, deposit 6min, in SrTiO 3 (001) Depositing thickness on the substrate is 25nm SrIrO 3 Floor.
[0081] (3) Using pulsed laser deposition method at a deposition temperature of 700 ℃ and an oxygen pressure of 35 Pa, using La 2 O 3 , SrCO 3 And MnO 2 The powder is w...
Embodiment 2
[0090] In this embodiment, the heterojunction material was prepared according to the following method:
[0091] (1) SrTiO polished on one side using ultrasonic 3 (001) The single crystal substrate was sonicated in isopropanol for 15 min and deionized water for 5 min, respectively, and the process was repeated twice.
[0092] (2) Using pulsed laser deposition method under the conditions of deposition temperature of 650℃ and oxygen pressure of 0.18mbar, with SrCO 3 And IrO 2 The powder is weighed according to the ratio of Sr and Ir elements at a ratio of 1:1, and the SrIrO is obtained by sintering after fully grinding and mixing. 3 Is the target, the distance between the target and the substrate is 5cm, at 1.2J / cm 2 Under laser energy, deposit for 3.5min, in SrTiO 3 (001) Depositing thickness on the substrate is 15nm SrIrO 3 Floor.
[0093] (3) Using pulsed laser deposition method at a deposition temperature of 700 ℃ and an oxygen pressure of 35 Pa, using La 2 O 3 And MnO 2 The powder i...
Embodiment 3
[0099] The preparation method of the heterojunction material of this embodiment refers to embodiment 2, except that the deposition time of step (3) is modified to 5.5 min, so that LaMnO 3 The thickness of the layer is the same as the preparation method of Example 2 except that the thickness of the layer is 9 nm.
[0100] The structure of the heterojunction material provided in this embodiment is except for LaMnO 3 Except that the thickness of the layer is 9 nm, other structural parameters are the same as the product of Example 2.
[0101] The SrIrO provided in this embodiment was tested with a superconducting quantum interference instrument 3 / LaMnO 3 The magnetic properties of the heterojunction material are characterized, and the exchange bias field H of the heterojunction material provided in this embodiment is E = 179 Oe.
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Abstract
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