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Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery

A technology of carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate and composite materials, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve uneven carbon coating, temperature differences, and inability to effectively improve lithium iron phosphate ion conductivity and electronic conduction rate and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-14
DONGGUAN CHUANGMING BATTERY TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material, aiming to solve the problem of uneven carbon coating in the preparation of carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate, and temperature differences in the reduction process, which cannot effectively improve lithium iron phosphate. Technical issues such as ionic conductivity and electronic conductivity

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  • Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery
  • Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery
  • Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery

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preparation example Construction

[0040] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material, comprising the following steps:

[0041] S10. After mixing the lithium source, iron phosphate, carbon source and water, grinding and granulating to obtain the first powder;

[0042] S20. Obtain an iron-based metal-organic framework, mix the iron-based metal-organic framework with the first powder, and grind to obtain a second powder;

[0043] S30. Calcining the second powder in a protective gas atmosphere to obtain a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material.

[0044] The preparation method of the carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material provided by the embodiment of the present invention firstly mixes the lithium source, iron phosphate, carbon source and water, and then grinds and granulates, so that the lithium source and iron phosphate are fully mixed evenly, and the carbon source The first coating is carried o...

Embodiment 1

[0074] A method for preparing a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material, comprising the steps of:

[0075] S10. Mix iron phosphate, lithium carbonate, glucose and water, and grind to obtain the first mixed slurry with a particle size of 200-1000 nm, and then use spray granulation to obtain the first powder with a particle size of 5-20 μm. Wherein, the molar ratio of the lithium source, the iron phosphate and the carbon source is 1.02:1:0.2.

[0076] S20. After mixing MOF-74 with the first powder, grind it into a second powder with a particle size of 0.5-5 μm. Wherein, the molar ratio of the iron phosphate to the iron-based metal-organic framework in the second powder is 1:0.05.

[0077] S30. Calcining the second powder for 10 hours under a protective gas atmosphere at a temperature of 780° C., each raw material component fully reacts to form a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate three-dimensional network composite material with a particle size of about 1 micr...

Embodiment 2

[0079] A method for preparing a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material, comprising the steps of:

[0080] S10. Mix iron phosphate, lithium carbonate, glucose and water, and grind to obtain the first mixed slurry with a particle size of 200-1000 nm, and then use spray granulation to obtain the first powder with a particle size of 5-20 μm. Wherein, the molar ratio of the lithium source, the iron phosphate and the carbon source is 1.02:1:0.2.

[0081] S20. After mixing MOF-74 with the first powder, grind it into a second powder with a particle size of 0.5-5 μm. Wherein, the molar ratio of the iron phosphate to the iron-based metal-organic framework in the second powder is 1:0.1.

[0082] S30. Calcining the second powder for 10 hours under a protective gas atmosphere at a temperature of 780° C., each raw material component fully reacts to form a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate three-dimensional network composite material with a particle size of about 1 micro...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of batteries, and in particular relates to a method for preparing carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate, comprising the steps of: mixing lithium source, iron phosphate, carbon source and water, grinding and granulating to obtain the first powder; obtaining iron Based metal organic framework, the iron-based metal organic framework is mixed with the first powder, and then ground to obtain a second powder; under a protective gas atmosphere, the second powder is calcined to obtain Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite. The preparation method provided by the present invention enables lithium iron phosphate to be coated with carbon twice, which reduces the resistance between particles and improves the electrical conductivity, and the carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate is attached to the metal-organic framework during the calcination process Form a three-dimensional conductive network, improve the electrical properties of lithium iron phosphate, and improve the lithium ion diffusion performance and conductivity of the composite material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate composite material and a preparation method thereof, and a lithium ion battery. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries mainly include three parts: positive electrode, electrolyte and negative electrode. Among them, the cathode material of lithium-ion battery is the key factor that determines the electrochemical performance, safety performance, energy density and price cost of the battery. At present, there are many cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, such as cobalt-based cathode materials, nickel-based cathode materials, manganese-based cathode materials, and lithium iron phosphate cathode materials. Olivine lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO 4 ) is currently recognized as one of the cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries with very broad application prospects. Its theoretical reversible specific capacity is high (1...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/364H01M4/5825H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M2004/028Y02E60/10
Inventor 邱申保赵悠曼
Owner DONGGUAN CHUANGMING BATTERY TECH