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Cross-ordered silver nanowire film and its patterning method

A silver nanowire and patterning technology, applied in the direction of equipment, electrical components, circuits, etc. used to manufacture conductive/semiconductive layers, can solve the problems of large differences in optical properties and low resolution, and achieve improved ordering , improve accuracy, and increase the effect of fluid power

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-24
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods have disadvantages such as low resolution and large difference in optical properties between etched and non-etched areas, which are visible to the naked eye.

Method used

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  • Cross-ordered silver nanowire film and its patterning method
  • Cross-ordered silver nanowire film and its patterning method
  • Cross-ordered silver nanowire film and its patterning method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The AgNWs stock solution was prepared according to the literature [Chen G, Bi L, Yang Z, et al. Water-based purification of ultrathin silver nanowires toward transparent conductive films with atransmittance higher than 99%. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2019, 11: 22648-22654.] The obtained silver nanowires have a diameter of 15-30 nm and a length of 20-40 μm.

[0046] (1) Use ethanol solvent to dynamically stir and clean the AgNWs stock solution. The specific operation is as follows:

[0047] Pour 60 mL of the AgNWs stock solution into a purification device with a filter membrane (8 μm pore size) and a six-hole stirring paddle, and dilute to 300 mL with absolute ethanol. The stirring speed of the six-hole stirring paddle was set at 900 rpm. During the cleaning process, slowly drop anhydrous ethanol into the purification device to maintain a constant volume of the solution for a total of 40 minutes of cleaning. After cleaning, perform positive pressure filtratio...

Embodiment 2-6

[0082] Change the coating film speed, see Table 2 for details, and the others are the same as in Example 1 to obtain the unidirectional ordered AgNWTCF, the OM photos of the obtained TCFs and the changes in the ordering degree are as follows Figure 5 shown.

[0083] Table 2

[0084] Example Coating speed Example 2 50mm·s -1

[0085] Depend on Figure 5 (a)-(h) It can be seen that as the coating speed decreases, the degree of ordering of AgNWs on TCF increases sharply at first, and then at 60mm s -1 , decreased slightly.

Embodiment 7-11

[0087] Change the concentration of the dispersion liquid in step (2), as shown in Table 3. Others are the same as in Example 1 to obtain a unidirectional ordered AgNW TCF. The OM photos of the obtained TCFs and the changes in the ordering program are as follows Figure 6 shown.

[0088] table 3

[0089]

[0090]

[0091] Such as Figure 6 As shown in (a)–(f), as the concentration of AgNWs in the dispersion increases, the density of AgNWs on the coated TCF also increases. The ordering degree of the AgNWs network first increases with the increase of the AgNWs concentration, and when the AgNWs concentration is greater than 0.4wt%, the ordering degree of the AgNWs network tends to be stable ( Figure 6 (g) and (h)).

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Abstract

The invention provides a cross-ordered silver nanowire thin film and a patterning method thereof, comprising: (1) using a dynamic stirring cleaning method to purify the AgNWs stock solution prepared by polyol reduction; (2) purifying The AgNWs are dispersed in absolute ethanol to form an AgNW dispersion with a concentration above 0.4wt%; (3) the PET substrate is ultrasonically cleaned, surface hydrophilized, and modified by spin coating with PLL aqueous solution; (4) Meyer bar coating (5) the positive photoresist is spin-coated on the cross-ordered silver nanowire transparent conductive film, and then pre-cured, ultraviolet exposure, development, etching, washing , drying to obtain a certain shape of the conductive channel. The invention can greatly improve the ordering degree of the AgNW TCF prepared by the rod coating method, and the patterning method provided can improve the precision of the pattern without affecting the optical performance of the conductive film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation and application of nanometer materials, and in particular relates to a method for ordering silver nanowires and patterning them. Background technique [0002] Transparent conductive electrodes are widely used in optoelectronic devices, such as flexible solar cells, flexible touch screens and displays, etc. Currently, the most common material used to prepare transparent conductive electrodes is indium tin oxide (ITO), but due to the high cost of ITO materials, and the fact that they are hard and brittle, their applications are very limited. As a new type of material that is most promising to replace ITO, silver nanowires (AgNW) have better light transmission and conductivity than graphene, carbon nanotubes, conductive polymers, etc. Moreover, the AgNW network can be directly prepared by methods such as bar coating, spin coating or spray coating, with low cost and simple method. However, the g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B13/00H01B13/30
CPCH01B13/00H01B13/0026H01B13/30
Inventor 潘军何晓雄吴泽磊叶萃
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH