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Humanized anti-aβ monoclonal antibody and its application

A monoclonal antibody, humanized technology, applied in the direction of antibodies, applications, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as peroxidative damage, achieve the effect of promoting phagocytosis and improving cognitive learning and memory ability

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-29
CHANGCHUN GENESCIENCE PHARM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] 3. Peroxidative damage
[0030] Although there is a certain amount of theoretical knowledge in the field of treatment and prevention of Alzheimer's disease, there is still a need to improve compositions and methods for the treatment and / or prevention of this disease, and there is a need for antibodies and treatments that can target Aβ

Method used

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  • Humanized anti-aβ monoclonal antibody and its application
  • Humanized anti-aβ monoclonal antibody and its application
  • Humanized anti-aβ monoclonal antibody and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1A

[0167] The preparation of embodiment 1Aβ antigen and positive control antibody

[0168] 1. Preparation of Aβ monomer and polymer mixture

[0169] Aβ 1-42 , Aβ 1-16 , Aβ 14-29 The peptide was synthesized by Gill Biochemical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Aβ 1-42 The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is: DAEFRHDSGYEVHHQKLVFFAEDVGSNKGAIIGLMVGGVVIA (SEQ ID: 35), Aβ 1-16 The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is: DAEFRHDSGYEVHHQK (SEQ ID: 36), Aβ 14-29 The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is: HQKLVFFAEDVGSNKGA (SEQID: 37).

[0170] Aβ 1-42 Monomer (Aβ monomer for short) preparation method: to 1mg Aβ 1-42 Add 1ml of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) to the dry peptide powder, vortex for 1min, and sonicate in a water bath for 1-5min until completely dissolved; place in a shaking incubator at 37°C and 200rpm for 1.5h; use a vacuum rotary dryer to evaporate completely Hexafluoroisopropanol; to dry Aβ 1-42 Add 192 μl of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to the polypeptide to...

Embodiment 2

[0187] Example 2 Preparation of anti-Aβ monoclonal hybridoma

[0188] 1. Immunization of BALB / c mice

[0189] Aβ 1-42 The polypeptide antigen and complete Freund's adjuvant were vortexed according to the dosage, and after complete emulsification, 6-week-old BALB / c female mice were immunized for the first time. Each mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 200 μg antigen, and 3 groups of mice were immunized with 5 mice in each group. Two weeks after the first immunization, the mice were immunized intraperitoneally for the second time, using Freund's incomplete adjuvant, and the dose of immunizing antigen was the same as the first immunization. Thereafter, the mice were intraperitoneally immunized twice a month with the same dose of adjuvant and antigen as the second immunization.

[0190] After the first immunization, a small amount of orbital blood was collected from the mice every six weeks and the serum titer was tested. After the serum titer was detected by indirect ELI...

Embodiment 3

[0229] Example 3 Detection of Anti-Aβ Monoclonal Antibody Inhibiting Aβ Polymerization

[0230] Dissolve Aβ dry powder to 1 mg / ml with 8.2% DMSO / DPBS solution (DMSO: sigma; DPBS: Hyclone), dilute Aβ solution to 33 μg / ml with DPBS, anti-Aβ monoclonal antibody 066-4.6.8, 066-4.18.2, 066-4.22.1, 066-4.26.14, 066-5.4.1, 066-6.1.1, 066-6.1.3, 066-6.2.1, 066-6.7.2 diluted to 450μg / ml (IC100), Dilute ThT(sigma) to 20 μM with ultrapure water. Take 50 μl of antibody dilution and add it to a 96-well black plate (corning), then add 50 μl of Aβ dilution to it, and finally add 100 μl of ThT, incubate at room temperature in the dark for 24 hours, and detect the fluorescence intensity with a multifunctional microplate reader (Ex / Em=440 / 485). The abscissa represents different sample addition groups, and the ordinate represents the relative fluorescence intensity. The results are shown in Figure 3. In Figure 3 (A), when the relative fluorescence intensity of the IgG group was 1.0, the rela...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of antibody medicines, in particular to humanized anti-Aβ monoclonal antibodies and applications thereof. The humanized anti-Aβ monoclonal antibody provided by the invention can promote the phagocytosis of Aβ by macrophages, protect nerve cells from the toxicity of Aβ, and have a certain effect on improving the cognitive learning and memory ability of Alzheimer's dementia model mice , which can be used in the treatment and diagnosis of amyloidosis-related diseases and conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of antibody medicines, in particular to humanized anti-Aβ monoclonal antibodies and applications thereof. Background technique [0002] Aβ [0003] Amyloid β (Aβ) is encoded by human chromosome 21 gene, contains 39-43 amino acids, has a β-sheet structure, is hydrophobic, and has a molecular weight of 4KDa. Aβ is derived from the residue polypeptide produced by the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) by proteolytic enzymes. APP can be decomposed by α-, β-, γ-protease, and the decomposed products have different biological functions. Among them, the continuous action of β-protease and γ-protease produces Aβ. The γ-protease generates the C-terminus of Aβ, cleaves the transmembrane region of APP and can then generate a large isoform of 39-43 amino acid residues. The most common of all residue subtypes is Aβ 40 and Aβ 42 . The former is typically formed when the endoplasmic reticulum is severed, wh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/18C12N15/13C12N15/63G01N33/68
CPCC07K16/18G01N33/68C07K2317/24G01N2800/2821C12N15/63A61K39/395C12N15/09A61P25/28
Inventor 冯晓肖亮金磊孙大为梁阳秋刘爽王涛陈宇珩李正一刘淑芹
Owner CHANGCHUN GENESCIENCE PHARM CO LTD