Antimony-containing weathering steel and smelting method and application thereof
A smelting method and technology of weathering steel, applied in the field of steelmaking, can solve the problems of zero yield, alloying of Sb elements, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] 1) End point C of electric furnace smelting: 0.07%, molten steel temperature: 1633°C; aluminum-iron deoxidation is added during the tapping process, and the oxygen activity of molten steel at LF station is 5ppm;
[0062] 2) LF refining, feeding aluminum wire into the molten steel, adjusting the content of C, Si, Mn, Cu, P, S elements to the control range, adding aluminum particles + calcium carbide to the slag surface for indirect deoxidation, refining slag basicity R = 4.7, slag Each component and the mass fraction of each component are: CaO: 52.3%, SiO 2 : 11.1%, MgO: 8.6%, Al 2 o 3 : 23.7%, the rest are impurities. The mass fractions of each element in the sampled molten steel during the LF refining process are shown in Table 1;
[0063] Table 1
[0064] Sampling location and time C / % Si / % Mn / % Cu / % P / % S / % Alt / % End point of electric furnace smelting 0.07 - - 0.05 0.003 0.032 - LF first sample 0.13 0.13 0.74 0.28 0.006 ...
Embodiment 2
[0073] 1) End point C of electric furnace smelting: 0.08%, molten steel temperature: 1631°C; aluminum-iron deoxidation is added during the tapping process, and the oxygen activity of molten steel at LF station is 4ppm;
[0074] 2) LF refining, feeding aluminum wire into the molten steel, adjusting the content of C, Si, Mn, Cu, Ni, Cr, P, and S elements to the control range, adding aluminum particles to the slag surface for indirect deoxidation, and refining slag basicity R = 5.2 , the components of the slag and the mass fraction of each component are: CaO: 54.5%, SiO 2 : 10.48%, MgO: 8.9%, Al 2 o 3 : 21.7%, the rest are impurities. The mass percentages of each element in the sampled molten steel during the LF smelting process are shown in Table 3;
[0075] table 3
[0076] Sampling location and time C / % Si / % Mn / % Cu / % P / % S / % Alt / % End point of electric furnace smelting 0.08 - - 0.04 0.003 0.045 - LF first sample 0.14 0.12 0.73 0.2...
Embodiment 3
[0085] 1) End point C of electric furnace smelting: 0.08%, molten steel temperature: 1631°C; aluminum-iron deoxidation is added during the tapping process, and the oxygen activity of molten steel at LF station is 4ppm;
[0086] 2) LF refining, feeding aluminum wire into the molten steel, adjusting the content of C, Si, Mn, Cu, Ni, Cr, P, S elements to the control range, adding calcium carbide to the slag surface for indirect deoxidation, and refining slag basicity R = 5.2, The components of slag and the mass fraction of each component are: CaO: 52.3%, SiO 2 : 10.05%, MgO: 10.1%, Al 2 o 3 : 24.7%, the rest are impurities. The mass percentages of each element in the sampled molten steel during the LF refining process are shown in Table 5;
[0087] table 5
[0088]
[0089] 3) VD entry temperature is 1693°C, VD refining, gas pressure P = 63Pa during vacuum treatment, pressure holding time = 20min;
[0090] 4) After VD breaks the vacuum, the temperature is 1658°C, and the ...
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